Vietheer v Holstein

Case [2025] QCAT 397


QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL


CITATION:

Vietheer v Holstein [2025] QCAT 397

PARTIES:

REBECCA ANN VIETHEER

(applicant)

v

NATHAN PAUL HOLSTEIN

(respondent)

APPLICATION NO/S:

BDL 287-24

MATTER TYPE:

Building matters

DELIVERED ON:

17 October 2025

HEARING DATE:

On the papers

HEARD AT:

Brisbane

DECISION OF:

Member Taylor

ORDERS:

1.     The respondent is to pay to the applicant $2,475 in restitution of that which the applicant paid to him for the carrying out of concreting works.

2.     The applicant is relieved from paying to the respondent any amount for the carrying out of the said concreting works.

3.     The remainder of the applicant’s claim is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

CONTRACTS – BUILDING, ENGINEERING AND RELATED CONTRACTS – THE CONTRACT – GENERALLY – PERFORMANCE OF WORK – REMEDIES FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT – DAMAGES – MEASURE OF – where a homeowner contracted with a trade contractor for the construction of concreting works at the homeowner’s house – where there was no written contract between the parties –  where under statute the contract was of no effect – where the trade contractor was not licenced to perform the concreting works – where the concreting works was defective and consequential damage to the house was caused during the performance of the works – where the homeowner asserts that total demolition and reconstruction of the works is necessary – where the homeowner claimed restitution of that which she had paid to the unlicenced contractor – where the homeowner sought relief for payment of the remainder of the agreed amount – where the homeowner also claimed damages for the cost of demolition, reconstruction, and repair of the consequential damage

RESTITUTION – CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF INEFFECTIVE CONTRACTS – UNENFORCEABLE CONTRACT – BUILDING CONTRACT – where a homeowner contracted with a trade contractor for the construction of concreting works at the homeowner’s house – where the trade contractor was not licenced to perform the concreting works – where under statute in the absence of being licenced the contractor was not entitled to receive any monetary compensation for the performance of the work - where the homeowner claimed restitution of that which she had paid to the unlicenced contractor – where the homeowner sought relief against obligation to make any payment to the contractor
TORTS – NEGLIGENCE – PURE ECONOMIC LOSS – DUTY OF CARE EXISTENCE – OTHER PARTICULAR CASES AND MATTERS – where a homeowner contracted with a trade contractor for the construction of concreting works at the homeowner’s house – where under statute the homeowner and the contractor were each required to ensure a written contract was signed and dated – where there was no written contract between the parties –  under statute the contract was of no effect – where if the contract would have been of effect the homeowner would have been entitled to statutory warranties in terms of the work performed - the concreting works was defective and consequential damage to the house was caused during the performance of the works – the homeowner asserts…

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AGLC
Vietheer v Holstein [2025] QCAT 397
Case
[2025] QCAT 397
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Vietheer v Holstein involved a homeowner who contracted a trade contractor for concreting works at her house. The contract was not in writing, rendering it ineffective under statute. Additionally, the contractor was unlicensed to perform the concreting works. The homeowner alleged that the works were defective, leading to consequential damage to the house. She sought restitution of the amount paid to the contractor, relief from any further payment obligations, and damages for the cost of demolition, reconstruction, and repair of the damage.

The legal issues before the court were the enforceability of the contract, the homeowner's right to restitution for payments made to an unlicensed contractor, and whether the contractor owed a duty of care to the homeowner to avoid causing economic loss. The court had to determine whether the statutory requirement for a written contract was a condition precedent to the enforceability of the agreement and whether the homeowner could claim damages for economic loss due to the contractor's negligence.

The court held that the contract was unenforceable due to the absence of a written agreement and the contractor's lack of a licence. Consequently, the homeowner was entitled to restitution of the amount she had paid to the contractor. However, the court found that the homeowner could not claim damages for the cost of demolition, reconstruction, and repair, as there was no duty of care owed by the contractor to the homeowner for pure economic loss. The court dismissed the remainder of the homeowner's claim.

The court ordered the contractor to pay the homeowner $2,475 as restitution for the concreting works, relieved the homeowner from any further payment obligations to the contractor, and dismissed the remainder of the homeowner's claim.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The respondent is to pay to the applicant $2,475 in restitution of that which the applicant paid to him for the carrying out of concreting works.

2. The applicant is relieved from paying to the respondent any amount for the carrying out of the said concreting works.

3. The remainder of the applicant’s claim is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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