Mada v The Queen

Case [2003] WASCA 1


MADA -v- THE QUEEN [2003] WASCA 1



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2003] WASCA 1
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:100/200215 NOVEMBER 2002
Coram:MURRAY J
TEMPLEMAN J
ROLFE AJ
17/01/03
20Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Leave to appeal granted
Appeal allowed
Sentences quashed
Applicant re­sentenced
B
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Parties:ADRIAN MADA
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Criminal law and procedure
Sentencing
Five offences of possession of heroin with intent to sell or supply and one offence of supplying heroin
Need to allow separately for fast­track plea of guilty and other early pleas not on the fast­track
Allowance for past co­operation with authorities and promised future co­operation
Whether sentence for supplying heroin properly made cumulative on other sentences
Allowance for confiscation of property of offender
Whether aggregate term of 10 years imprisonment manifestly excessive
Totality principle

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Abela v The Queen [2002] WASCA 279
Bowman v The Queen (1995) 14 WAR 466
Cameron v The Queen (2002) 76 ALJR 382
Langridge v The Queen (1996) 17 WAR 346
Miles v The Queen (1997) 17 WAR 518
Pearce v The Queen (1998) 194 CLR 610
R v Gallagher (1991) 23 NSWLR 220
R v Rintel (1991) 3 WAR 527

"S" v The Queen [2000] WASCA 34
"X" v The Queen [2000] WASCA 355
AB (1999) 198 CLR 111
Cooper v The Queen [2001] WASCA 379
House v R (1936) 55 CLR 499
Johnson v The Queen [2002] WASCA 102
Koushappis v The Queen, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 950729; 6 December 1995
Lowndes v The Queen (1999) 195 CLR 665
Perez-Vargas & Stevens v R (1986) 8 NSWLR 559
Pop v The Queen [2000] WASCA 283
Quach v The Queen [1999] WASCA 210
R v AB (No 2) (2000) 117 A Crim R 473
R v Astill (No 2) (1992) 64 A Crim R 289
R v Atholwood (1999) 109 A Crim R 465
R v Bellissimo (1996) 84 A Crim R 465
R v Cartwright (1989) 17 NSWLR 243
R v Chick (2000) 114 A Crim R 417
R v Duffy (1996) 85 A Crim R 456
R v Duffy (1996) 85 A Crim R 456
R v Everett (1994) 73 A Crim R 550
R v Gooley (1996) 66 SASR 380
R v Hafner [2002] WASCA 211
R v Hammond (2000) 118 A Crim R 66
R v Hayes (1981) 3 A Crim R 286
R v Roadley (1990) 51 A Crim R 336
R v Ruich [2000] WASCA 84
R v White [2002] WASCA 112
Rostom v R [1996] 2 VR 97
Wong v The Queen (2001) 185 ALR 233

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : MADA -v- THE QUEEN [2003] WASCA 1 CORAM : MURRAY J
    TEMPLEMAN J
    ROLFE AJ
HEARD : 15 NOVEMBER 2002 DELIVERED : 17 JANUARY 2003 FILE NO/S : CCA 100 of 2002 BETWEEN :

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Mada v The Queen [2003] WASCA 1
Case
[2003] WASCA 1
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Mada v The Queen, the appellant was convicted of five counts of possession of heroin with intent to sell or supply and one count of supplying heroin. The case was brought before the High Court of Australia, which was tasked with reviewing the sentencing process and the overall appropriateness of the term of imprisonment imposed. The central issues before the Court involved the appropriate method for calculating the discount for the appellant's early guilty plea, the need to account separately for his past and promised future co-operation with authorities, the cumulative nature of the sentence for the supply offence, the allowance for confiscation of the appellant's property, and the question of whether the aggregate term of 10 years' imprisonment was manifestly excessive in light of the totality principle.

The Court examined the principles of sentencing and the need to balance the discounts for early pleas and co-operation with the severity of the offences. It noted that the primary judge had not separately allowed for the fast-track plea of guilty and other early pleas that were not on the fast-track. The Court also considered the cumulative nature of the sentence for the supply offence and whether it was appropriate to make this sentence cumulative on the other sentences. Furthermore, the Court assessed the allowance for the confiscation of the appellant's property and whether the aggregate term of 10 years' imprisonment was manifestly excessive. The Court concluded that the primary judge's approach to sentencing did not sufficiently account for all the relevant factors, leading to an inappropriate overall term of imprisonment.

Consequently, the High Court allowed the appeal, quashed the sentences imposed by the primary judge, and ordered that the appellant be re-sentenced. The Court granted leave to appeal and emphasised the importance of properly considering all relevant factors in the sentencing process to ensure a just outcome.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to appeal granted

Appeal allowed

Sentences quashed

Applicant re­sentenced

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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