Hiron v The Queen

Case [2003] WASCA 310


HIRON -v- THE QUEEN [2003] WASCA 310



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2003] WASCA 310
COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL
Case No:CCA:10/20036 NOVEMBER 2003
Coram:MILLER J
MCKECHNIE J
WALLWORK AJ
10/12/03
22Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Leave to appeal against sentence granted
Appeal dismissed
B
PDF Version
Parties:KYAL PETER HIRON
THE QUEEN

Catchwords:

Criminal law
Sentence
Drug offences
Whether sentences should have been cumulative
Whether penalty of forfeiture of $10,000 sufficiently taken into account
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Crimes (Confiscation of Profits) Act 1988 (WA)
Criminal Property Confiscation Act 2000 (WA)
Misuse of Drugs Act 1981 (WA)
Sentencing Act 1995 (WA)

Case References:

Bowman v The Queen (1995) 14 WAR 466
Hammoud (2000) 118 A Crim R 666
Jarvis v The Queen (1999) 20 WAR 201
Kirby v The Queen [2003] WASCA 164
Langridge v The Queen (1996) 17 WAR 346
Lowndes v The Queen (1999) 195 CLR 665
Mada v The Queen [2003] WASCA 1
R v Rintel (1991) 3 WAR 527
Rintel v The Queen (1993) WAR 527

Fox v Percy (2003) 197 ALR 201
Paparone v The Queen (2000) 112 A Crim R 190
Pieri v The Queen [2001] WASCA 357
R v Baxter, unreported; CCA SCt of WA; Library No 9073; 26 September 1991
R v Brown (1982) 5 A Crim R 404
R v Carey (1975) 11 SASR 575
R v Olbrich (1999) 199 CLR 270
R v Weston [2000] WASCA 389

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEAL CITATION : HIRON -v- THE QUEEN [2003] WASCA 310 CORAM : MILLER J
    MCKECHNIE J
    WALLWORK AJ
HEARD : 6 NOVEMBER 2003 DELIVERED : 10 DECEMBER 2003 FILE NO/S : CCA 10 of 2003 BETWEEN : KYAL PETER HIRON
    Applicant

    AND

    THE QUEEN
    Respondent



Catchwords:

Criminal law - Sentence - Drug offences - Whether sentences should have been cumulative - Whether penalty of forfeiture of $10,000 sufficiently taken into account - Turns on own facts




Legislation:

Crimes (Confiscation of Profits) Act 1988 (WA)


Criminal Property Confiscation Act 2000 (WA)
Misuse of Drugs Act 1981 (WA)
Sentencing Act 1995 (WA)

(Page 2)

Result:

Leave to appeal against sentence granted


Appeal dismissed


Category: B


Representation:


Counsel:


    Applicant : Ms J Fordham
    Respondent : Mr J Mactaggart


Solicitors:

    Applicant : Kott Gunning
    Respondent : State Director of Public Prosecutions



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Bowman v The Queen (1995) 14 WAR 466
Jarvis v The Queen (1999) 20 WAR 201
Kirby v The Queen [2003] WASCA 164
Langridge v The Queen (1996) 17 WAR 346
Lowndes v The Queen (1999) 195 CLR 665
Mada v The Queen [2003] WASCA 1
R v Hammoud (2000) 118 A Crim R 66
Rintel v The Queen (1991) 3 WAR 527

Case(s) also cited:



Fox v Percy (2003) 197 ALR 201
Paparone v The Queen (2000) 112 A Crim R 190
Pieri v The Queen [2001] WASCA 357
R…

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Details
AGLC
Hiron v The Queen [2003] WASCA 310
Case
[2003] WASCA 310
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Hiron versus The Queen, the appellant sought to appeal the sentence imposed upon him for drug-related offences. The case was heard in the High Court of Australia, where the appellant argued that his sentences were excessive and should not have been cumulative. Additionally, the appellant argued that the penalty of forfeiture of $10,000 had not been sufficiently taken into account by the sentencing judge. The legal issues at hand were whether the sentences should have been cumulative and whether the penalty of forfeiture of $10,000 had been adequately considered by the trial judge.

The court considered the principles of sentencing in criminal cases, which require a balance between punishment, deterrence, rehabilitation, and protection of the community. The court found that the trial judge had exercised his discretion in imposing the sentences, taking into account the appellant's criminal history, the nature and circumstances of the offences, and the need to deter the appellant and others from committing similar crimes. The court also found that the penalty of forfeiture of $10,000 had been adequately considered by the trial judge in the context of the overall sentence. The court held that the trial judge had not erred in imposing the sentences and that the appellant's argument for cumulative sentences was not supported by the evidence.

The appeal was dismissed, and the appellant's leave to appeal against the sentence was granted. The court found that the sentence imposed by the trial judge was not manifestly excessive or inappropriate, and there was no error in the sentencing process. The court acknowledged that the appellant's argument had some merit, but ultimately found that the trial judge had exercised his discretion in a manner that was consistent with the principles of criminal sentencing. The court's decision highlights the importance of judicial discretion in sentencing and the need for appellate courts to exercise caution when reviewing sentences imposed by trial judges.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to appeal against sentence granted

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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