High Court Bulletin

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High Court Bulletin

Produced by the Legal Research Officer,
High Court of Australia Library


[2015] HCAB 7 (22 September 2015)

A record of recent High Court of Australia cases: decided, reserved for judgment, awaiting hearing in the Court’s original jurisdiction, granted special leave to appeal, refused special leave to appeal and not proceeding or vacated

1: Cases Handed Down
2: Cases Reserved
3: Original Jurisdiction
4: Special Leave Granted
5: Cases Not Proceeding or Vacated
6: Special Leave Refused

Summary of New Entries

1: Cases Handed Down

Case

Title

AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Apotex Pty Ltd; AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Watson Pharma Pty Ltd; AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Ascent Pharma Pty Ltd

Patents

Duncan v Independent Commission Against Corruption

Statutes

Fuller-Lyons v State of New South Wales

Torts

2: Cases Reserved

Case

Title

North Australian Aboriginal Justice Agency Limited v Northern Territory of Australia

Criminal Law

The Queen v Beckett

Criminal Law

The Queen v Pham

Criminal Law

Firebird Global Master Fund II Ltd v Republic of Nauru & Anor

Foreign Judgment

Minister for Immigration and Border Protection v WZARH & Anor

Migration

Commissioner of Taxation v Australian Building Systems Pty Ltd (In Liq); Commissioner of Taxation v Muller & Anor as Liquidators of Australian Building Systems Pty Ltd (In Liq)

Taxation

3: Original Jurisdiction

Case

Title

Wei v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection

Migration

Kaur v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection & Ors

Migration

Plaintiff M64/2015 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection

Migration

4: Special Leave Granted

Case

Title

Paciocco & Anor v Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

Banking

CGU Insurance Limited v Blakely & Ors

Procedure

Coverdale v West Coast Council

Property

Stewart & Ors v Ackland

Torts

1: Cases Handed Down

The following cases were handed down by the High Court of Australia during the September 2015 sittings.

Constitutional Law

See also Statutes – Duncan v Independent Commission Against Corruption

Patents

AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Apotex Pty Ltd; AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Watson Pharma Pty Ltd; AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Ascent Pharma Pty Ltd

S54/2015; S55/2015; S56/2015: [2015] HCA 30.

Judgment delivered: 2 September 2015.

Coram: French CJ, Kiefel, Gageler, Keane and Nettle JJ.

Catchwords:

Intellectual property – Patents – Patents Act 1990 (Cth) – Inventive step – Obviousness – Patent disclosing method of treatment for hypercholesterolemia – Administration of rosuvastatin and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts at low dosage range in claims – Whether invention obvious in light of common general knowledge together with two prior art documents considered separately where another prior art document disclosed alternative compound – Whether prior art documents were ascertained, understood and regarded by person skilled in relevant art as relevant – Whether permissible to use information from other documents to determine relevance of information in prior art document – Use of prior art not within common general knowledge.

Words and phrases – "ascertained, understood and regarded as relevant", "considered separately", "inventive step", "obviousness", "person skilled in…

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Details
Case
[2015] HCAB 7
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the consolidated cases of AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Apotex Pty Ltd, AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Watson Pharma Pty Ltd, and AstraZeneca AB & Anor v Ascent Pharma Pty Ltd, the High Court of Australia dismissed appeals against decisions of the Federal Court of Australia. The primary issue before the court was whether a patent disclosing a method of treatment for hypercholesterolemia by administering rosuvastatin and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts at low dosage ranges was obvious in light of common general knowledge together with two prior art documents, where another prior art document disclosed an alternative compound. The applicants argued that the prior art documents were not ascertained, understood, and regarded by a person skilled in the relevant art as relevant, and that it was not permissible to use information from other documents to determine the relevance of information in the prior art document. The respondents maintained that the invention was obvious and that the prior art was properly considered.

The High Court found that the prior art documents were properly ascertained, understood, and regarded by a person skilled in the relevant art as relevant. The court held that the use of information from other documents to determine the relevance of information in the prior art document was permissible. The court also found that the invention was obvious, and therefore the patents were invalid. The appeals were dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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