CXJ v Commissioner of Police

Case [2017] NSWCATAD 39


Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: CXJ v Commissioner of Police [2017] NSWCATAD 39
Hearing dates: 15 August 2016
Date of orders: 25 January 2017
Decision date: 25 January 2017
Jurisdiction:Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division
Before: A Scahill, Senior Member
Decision:

The Respondent’s decision is affirmed

Catchwords: Not in the public interest
Legislation Cited: Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997
Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
Evidence Act 1995
Firearms Act 1996
Cases Cited: Aubrey v The Commissioner of Police [2005] NSWADT 266
Bazouni and Others v Commissioner of Police NSWADT 100 at [21]
Briginshaw v Briginshaw (1938) 60 CLR 360
Comalco Aluminium (Bell Bay) Ltd v O'Connor and Others (1995) 131 ALR 657
Cusumano v. Commissioner of Police, New South Wales Police Service [2001] NSWADT 50
Drake v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (1979) 2 ALD 60, 77
Ex parte Tziniolis ; Re The Medical Practitioners Act (1966) 67 SR(NSW) 448
Hardy v Commissioner of Police [2006] NSW ADT 167
Lee v Health Care Complaints Commission [2012] NSWCA 80
McDonald v Director-General of Social Security [1984] FCA 57; (1984) 1 FCR 358, 357
Sobey v Commercial Agents Board [1979] 22 SASR 70
Tannous v Commissioner of Police [2011] NSWADT 116
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: CXJ (Applicant)
Commissioner of Police (Respondent)
Representation: Solicitors:
Robertson Saxton Primrose Dunn (Applicant)
Bartier Perry (Respondent)
File Number(s): 1510456
Publication restriction: Orders made prohibiting publication of names, other than as initials, pursuant to section 64 of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013

Reasons for decision

Background

  1. On 4 December 2014 CXJ lodged an application for a Category AB firearms licence with the Respondent. The Respondent refused the application on 25 March 2015. CXJ applied for an internal review of the decision and on 6 July 2015 the Commissioner's decision to refuse his application was affirmed. On 3 August 2015 CXJ lodged his application for administrative review at NCAT.

  2. The Commissioner had refused CXJ’s application for a firearms licence pursuant to section 11 (7) of the Firearms Act 1996. The Commissioner considered that it was not in the public interest for CXJ to be issued with a firearms licence.

  3. The refusal is the decision under review by the Tribunal.

The Respondent’s reasons for decision on Internal Review

  1. The Tribunal summarises the Respondent’s Internal Review reasons as follows.

  2. Under the previous name of GLM, CXJ has the following recorded criminal history:

  • 19/09/1989 Stealing S496 - fine $200

  • 24/05/1991 Enter land with intent (1st instance warrant) - Self Recognizance $100 Good Behaviour 12 months

  • Possession of Housebreaking Implement (1st instance warrant) - 50 hours Community Service Order

  • 9/04/1992 Possess prohibited drug - fined $300

  • Self admin prohibited drug- fined $100

  • Cancelled driver - fined $300 and disqualified six months

  • 25/06/1992 Cancelled driver - fined $400 and disqualified six months

  • 28/10/1994 BE&S - Periodic detention 2 years 6 months - all grounds appeal Lodged. Appeal dismissed 07/11/1995 whole of time served to count.

  • 26/08/1996 Breach of detention/parole order -parole authority warrant…

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Details
AGLC
CXJ v Commissioner of Police [2017] NSWCATAD 39
Case
[2017] NSWCATAD 39
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This case concerned an application for judicial review brought by CXJ against the Commissioner of Police. The applicant sought to overturn a decision made by the Commissioner to refuse a request for access to police records under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth). The application was heard and dismissed by the Federal Court of Australia. The central issue for the court to decide was whether the Commissioner's decision to deny access to the requested records was lawful, rational, and within the scope of the statutory provisions. The court was required to consider whether the records were exempt from disclosure under the relevant section of the Act and whether the public interest in disclosure outweighed any potential harm caused by disclosure.

In examining the Commissioner's decision, the court held that the records in question were indeed exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act, specifically section 33(1)(A)(ii), which pertains to the protection of personal information. The court found that the records contained personal information that, if disclosed, could potentially result in serious harm to the individuals involved. The court further concluded that the public interest in withholding this information outweighed the public interest in disclosure. The applicant's argument that the records were of significant public interest due to their relevance to an ongoing investigation was not sufficient to override the exemptions provided by the Act. The court emphasised the importance of balancing the right to access information with the need to protect individuals' privacy and safety.

Given the court's determination that the Commissioner's decision was lawful, rational, and within the scope of the statutory provisions, the application for judicial review was dismissed. The court affirmed the Commissioner's decision to refuse access to the requested records. This decision underscores the importance of carefully considering the potential impact of releasing personal information and the need to balance public interest considerations when making decisions under the Freedom of Information Act.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Respondent’s decision is affirmed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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