Civil and Administrative Tribunal
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Daher v Commissioner of Police [2020] NSWCATAD 289 Hearing dates: 13 November 2020 Date of orders: 26 November 2020 Decision date: 26 November 2020 Jurisdiction: Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division Before: Naida Isenberg, Senior Member Decision: The Respondent’s decision is set aside and the Tribunal substitutes a new decision to grant a category ABH firearms licence to the Applicant, for the genuine purpose of ‘sport/target shooting’ subject to production, to the Respondent, of evidence of his membership of an approved shooting club.
Catchwords: ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – firearms licensing - fit and proper person – dismissed charges and apprehended violence order – compliance with statutory participation requirements – poor driving history - public interest
Legislation Cited: Firearms Act 1996 (NSW)
Cases Cited: AML v Commissioner of Police, New South Wales Police Force [2013] NSWADT 5
CIC Insurance Limited v Bankstown Football Club (1997) 187 CLR 384
Commissioner of Police v Toleafoa [1999] NSWADTAP 9
Constantin v Commissioner of Police, New South Wales Police Force [2013] NSWADTAP 16
Keegan Jacques v Commissioner of Police [2017] NSWCATAD 145
Martin v Commissioner of Police, New South Wales Police Force [2017] NSWCATAD 97
McDonald v Director General of Social Security (1984) 1FCR 353 at 357
Project Blue Sky Inc v Australian Broadcasting Authority (1998) 194 CLR 355
Tannous v Commissioner of Police [2011] NSWADT 116
Ward v Commissioner of Police, New South Wales Police Service [2000] NSWADT 28
Texts Cited: nil
Category: Principal judgment Parties: Charbel Daher (Applicant)
Commissioner of Police (Respondent)Representation: Solicitors:
Clowry & Associates (Applicant)
Office of the General Counsel, NSW Police Force (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2020/00204199 Publication restriction: nil
REASONS FOR DECISION
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The Applicant, Charbel Daher, held a Category AB licence under the Firearms Act 1996 (the Act) from 2013 for the genuine reasons of ‘Sport/Target Shooting’ and ‘Recreational Hunting/Vermin Control’, and a Category H licence from 2016 for the genuine reason of 'Sport/Target Shooting'. The Applicant’s firearms licence was suspended on 17 April 2018 after he was charged with common assault and was subject to an interim Apprehended Violence Order (AVO). The charge and the AVO were ultimately dismissed, but by that time, the Applicant’s firearms licence had expired.
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On 3 March 2019 the Applicant applied for a Category ABH firearms licence, for the genuine reason of ‘Sport/Target Shooting’ but his application was refused. The decision was affirmed on internal review and the Applicant now seeks review by this Tribunal.
Legislation and relevant authorities
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The general principles of the Act are set out in s.3 of the Act:
3 Principles and objects of Act
The underlying principles of this Act are:
(a) to confirm firearm possession and use as being a privilege that is conditional on the overriding need to ensure public safety, and
(b) to improve public safety:
(i) by imposing strict controls on the possession and use of firearms, and
(ii) by promoting the safe and responsible storage and use of firearms, and
(c) to facilitate a national…
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- AGLC
- Daher v Commissioner of Police [2020] NSWCATAD 289
- Case
- [2020] NSWCATAD 289
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Tribunal found that the Commissioner had erred in law by failing to consider all relevant factors in making the decision. The Tribunal held that the applicant's poor driving history was not a relevant consideration in determining his fitness to hold a firearms licence. Further, the dismissed charges and apprehended violence order were not sufficient to deny the applicant a licence, as they were not indicative of his current character or suitability to hold a firearms licence. The Tribunal also found that the applicant's genuine purpose for obtaining the licence, which was for sport/target shooting, was a relevant consideration that should have been given greater weight. The Tribunal concluded that the decision was not in the public interest and set it aside, substituting a new decision to grant the applicant a category ABH firearms licence, subject to production of evidence of his membership of an approved shooting club.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Respondent’s decision is set aside and the Tribunal substitutes a new decision to grant a category ABH firearms licence to the Applicant, for the genuine purpose of ‘sport/target shooting’ subject to production, to the Respondent, of evidence of his membership of an approved shooting club.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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