Capic v Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (Late Evidence)

Case [2020] FCA 1117


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Capic v Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (Late Evidence) [2020] FCA 1117

File number: NSD 724 of 2016
Judge: PERRAM J
Date of judgment: 2 July 2020
Date of publication of reasons: 4 August 2020
Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – where Applicant seeks leave to rely on affidavit filed out of time – where relevant evidence had been overlooked – whether adequate explanation for delay given – whether prejudice to the Respondent outweighed
Cases cited:

Aon Risk Services Australia Limited v Australian National University [2009] HCA 27; 239 CLR 175

Cement Australia Pty Ltd v Australian Competition and Consumer Commission [2010] FCAFC 101; 187 FCR 261

Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298

Tamaya Resources Limited (in liq) v Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (A Firm) [2016] FCAFC 2; 332 ALR 199

Date of hearing: 1 July 2020
Registry: New South Wales
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations
Sub-area: Regulator and Consumer Protection
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 33
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr I R Pike SC with Ms F Roughley and Mr P Strickland
Solicitor for the Applicant: Corrs Chambers Westgarth
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr C Scerri QC with Ms K Anderson and Mr T Farhall
Solicitor for the Respondent: Allens

ORDERS

NSD 724 of 2016
BETWEEN:

BILJANA CAPIC

Applicant

AND:

FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA LIMITED ACN 004 116 223

Respondent

JUDGE:

PERRAM J

DATE OF ORDER:

2 JULY 2020

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The Applicant is granted leave to rely on the affidavit of David Marston dated 27 June 2020.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

PERRAM J:

  1. The Applicant applies for leave to rely upon an affidavit of Mr David Marston affirmed on 27 June 2020 which is opposed by Ford.  Mr Marston is a motor mechanic.  On 23 April 2018 he was retained by the Applicant’s former solicitors to undertake certain work in relation to her vehicle, a 2012 Ford Focus Sport LW MKII.  His retainer followed orders made by this Court on 17 November 2017 that the Applicant make her car available to Ford for inspection.  The parties agreed that this would take place over five days.  The first four days comprised the period Tuesday 24 April 2018 to Friday 27 April 2018 and the fifth was Saturday 19 May 2018.  At the inspections during the week, Ford had retained Mr Rowan Carter to inspect the vehicle on its behalf.  Mr Carter is a mechanical engineer with experience in the modification, repair and servicing of motor vehicles.  The inspection on Saturday 19 May 2018 involved a valuer rather than Mr Carter.

  2. The Applicant’s former solicitors retained Mr Marston to inspect the car both before and after the inspections with Ford.  More importantly, they also retained him to attend during Ford’s inspections.  He was specifically instructed to observe how Mr Carter inspected the vehicle, to note the tests Mr Carter…

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Details
AGLC
Capic v Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (Late Evidence) [2020] FCA 1117
Case
[2020] FCA 1117
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Capic v Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited, the Federal Court was tasked with determining whether the applicant, Capic, should be granted leave to rely on an affidavit filed outside the usual time limits. The affidavit in question was filed by David Marston on 27 June 2020. This was crucial to the applicant's case, as it contained significant evidence that had been overlooked. The primary legal issue was whether Capic provided an adequate explanation for the delay in filing the affidavit and whether any prejudice caused to the respondent, Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited, by the late filing outweighed the need for the evidence to be considered.

The Court carefully considered the reasons provided by Capic for the late filing of the affidavit. It was noted that the applicant had demonstrated that the evidence contained within the affidavit was critical to the case and had been overlooked due to an administrative error. The Court further examined whether the respondent would suffer any significant prejudice if the late affidavit were to be admitted. After weighing the importance of the evidence against the potential prejudice to the respondent, the Court concluded that the prejudice was not substantial enough to warrant exclusion of the affidavit. The Court recognised the importance of the evidence in ensuring a fair and just outcome of the proceedings.

In light of the above, the Court granted leave for the affidavit of David Marston dated 27 June 2020 to be relied upon by the applicant. This decision underscores the importance of thoroughness and attention to detail in legal proceedings, as well as the Court's willingness to consider late-filed evidence when it is critical to the case and the delay can be adequately explained. The Court's decision also serves as a reminder to both parties of the need to carefully manage and organise evidence to avoid potential issues with timeliness.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The Applicant is granted leave to rely on the affidavit of David Marston dated 27 June 2020.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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