Tobin v Ezekiel (No 2)

Case [2012] NSWCA 409


Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Tobin v Ezekiel (No 2) [2012] NSWCA 409
Hearing dates:On the papers
Decision date: 12 December 2012
Before: Basten JA at [1];
Campbell JA at [1];
Meagher JA at [1].
Decision:

(1) The appellants' notice of motion filed on 19 September 2012 is dismissed.

(2) The appellants to pay the respondents' costs of that motion.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE - judgments and orders - application by appellants to reopen appeal pursuant to UCPR r 36.16 - appeal from orders refusing relief under Family Provision Act - miscalculation by Court of legal costs incurred by respondents/executors - not material to disposition of appeal - appellants seeking to introduce issues not raised and arguments not made on hearing of appeal - application to reopen refused
Legislation Cited: Family Provision Act 1982
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules r 36.16
Cases Cited: Aktas v Westpac Banking Corporation (No 2) [2010] HCA 47; 241 CLR 570
Autodesk Inc v Dyason (No 2) [1993] HCA6; (1993) 176CLR 300
Elliot v R [2007] HCA 51; (2007) 234 CLR 38
Elliott v The Queen [2007] HCA 5; 234 CLR 38
Serobian v Commonwealth Bank of Australia [2011] NSWCA 55
Smith v New South Wales Bar Association [1992] HCA 36; 176 CLR 256
State Rail Authority of New South Wales v Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd [1982] HCA 51; 150 CLR 29
Tobin v Ezekiel [2011] NSWSC 81
Tobin v Ezekiel [2012] NSWCA 285
Wentworth v Woollahra Municipal Council [1982] HCA 41; 149 CLR 672
Category:Consequential orders
Parties: Evelyn Tobin (First Appellant)
Clara Ezekiel (Second Appellant)
Morris Ezekiel (First Respondent)
Albert Ezekiel (Second Respondent)
Representation: Counsel:
T D Kelly, G S Watson (Sols)(Appellants)
T S Hale SC, J S Tobin (Respondents)
Solicitors:
T D Kelly & Co (Appellants)
Diamond Conway (Respondents)
File Number(s):CA 2006/275504
 Decision under appeal 
Citation:
Tobin v Ezekiel; Estate of Lily Ezekiel [2011] NSWSC 81
Date of Decision:
2011-03-01 00:00:00
Before:
Brereton J
File Number(s):
2006/275504

Judgment

  1. THE COURT: On 13 September 2012 the Court delivered judgment in this appeal. The orders made included orders allowing in part the appeal from orders made by Brereton J rejecting the appellants' applications for provision under the Family Provision Act 1982. In relation to those applications, the Court designated as notional estate, the property at Beach Road, Bondi Beach, subject to existing registered mortgages, and ordered that provision be made for the second appellant, Clara, in the amount of $225,000. There was no order making provision for the first appellant, Evelyn. The leading…

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AGLC
Tobin v Ezekiel (No 2) [2012] NSWCA 409
Case
[2012] NSWCA 409
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In *Tobin v Ezekiel (No 2)*, the appellants sought to reopen an appeal that had been determined by the Court of Appeal of New South Wales. The original appeal concerned orders that had refused relief sought by the appellants under the *Family Provision Act*. The respondents were the executors of the estate.

The primary legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the appellants were entitled to have the appeal reopened pursuant to rule 36.16 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW). This rule permits applications to set aside or vary judgments or orders, subject to certain time limits. The appellants sought to introduce new issues and arguments that had not been raised during the original hearing of the appeal.

The Court of Appeal reasoned that the application to reopen the appeal was not made within the fourteen-day time limit prescribed by rule 36.16. Furthermore, the Court found that a claimed miscalculation by the Court of legal costs incurred by the respondents, which the appellants sought to rely upon, was not material to the disposition of the original appeal. The Court concluded that the appellants were attempting to introduce entirely new issues and arguments that were not part of the original appeal, and that the grounds for reopening under rule 36.16 were not met.

Consequently, the Court of Appeal dismissed the appellants' notice of motion and ordered that the appellants pay the respondents' costs of that motion.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) The appellants' notice of motion filed on 19 September 2012 is dismissed.

(2) The appellants to pay the respondents' costs of that motion.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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