Sadiq v NSW Trustee & Guardian

Case [2015] NSWSC 716


Supreme Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Sadiq v NSW Trustee & Guardian [2015] NSWSC 716
Hearing dates:28, 29, 30 April 2015
Decision date: 09 June 2015
Jurisdiction:Equity Division
Before: Hallen J
Decision:

The Court orders:
The Plaintiff’s Statement of Claim is dismissed.
The Plaintiff is to pay the Defendant’s costs of the proceedings.
The interlocutory injunction granted by Robb J on 24 July 2014 restraining the Defendant from selling the Paddington property is hereby dissolved.
The Exhibits should be dealt with in accordance with the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW).

Catchwords:

PRACTICE & PROCEDURE – Self-represented Plaintiff at the hearing – On occasions prior to hearing, Plaintiff had pro bono assistance from counsel – Plaintiff terminated pro bono assistance shortly prior to hearing – Refuses offer of pro bono assistance at the hearing – Responsibility of the court to ensure fair hearing.

 

PROBATE – Intestacy – Deceased died intestate in June 2013 – Plaintiff asserts he was a party to a domestic partnership with the intestate immediately before the intestate’s death in that he was in a de facto relationship which was in existence for continuous period of 2 years before her death and entitled under Succession Act 2006 (NSW), s 113, to the statutory legacy for spouse – Defendant denies the relationship.

SUCCESSION – Claim for family provision order – Alternative claim for family provision – Reliance on different categories of eligibility – Defendant denies Plaintiff an eligible person within any category of eligibility but in the event that the court finds eligibility then factors warranting the making of the Plaintiff’s application not disputed. In that event, Defendants says provision out of the estate should be by way of modest lump sum.
Legislation Cited: Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW)
Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW)
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)
Interpretation Act 1987 (NSW)
NSW Law Reform Commission, Uniform Succession Laws: Intestacy (April 2007)
Property (Relationships) Act 1984 (NSW)
Succession Act 2006 (NSW)
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW)
Cases Cited: Alexander v Jansson [2010] NSWCA 176
Amaca Pty Ltd v Novek [2009] NSWCA 50
Andrew v Andrew [2012] NSWCA 308; (2012) 81 NSWLR 656
Armagas Ltd v Mundogas S.A. (The “Ocean Frost”) [1985] 1 Lloyd’s Rep 1
Ashton v Pratt (No. 2) [2012] NSWSC 3
Aubrey v Kain [2014] NSWSC 15
Bar-Mordecai v Hillston [2004] NSWCA 65
Bartlett v Coomber [2008] NSWCA 100
Benney v Jones (Supreme Court (NSW), Young J, 13 February 1990, unrep)
Boettcher v Driscoll [2014] SASC 86; (2014) 119 SASR 523
Bosch v Perpetual Trustee Co Ltd [1938] AC 463
Bowditch v NSW Trustee and Guardian [2012] NSWSC 275
Brown v Faggoter [1998] NSWCA 44
Butcher v Craig [2009] WASC 164
Chandler v Coulson [2015] NSWSC 172
Chapple v Wilcox [2014] NSWCA 392
Churton v Christian [1988] NSWCA 23; (1988) 13 NSWLR 241
Cicek v Estate of late Solomon [2014] NSWCA 278
Collins v McGain [2003] NSWCA 190
Cormick v Salmon [1984] HCA 79;…

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Sadiq v NSW Trustee and Guardian [2015] NSWSC 716
Case
[2015] NSWSC 716
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Sadiq v NSW Trustee & Guardian involved the plaintiff, Sadiq, who sought to establish his entitlement to a statutory legacy under the Succession Act 2006 (NSW) by claiming to have been in a de facto relationship with the deceased, who had died intestate. Sadiq argued that this relationship qualified him for the statutory legacy for a spouse. The defendant, NSW Trustee & Guardian, disputed the existence of the de facto relationship and Sadiq's eligibility for the legacy. Additionally, Sadiq sought a family provision order under the Family Provision Act 1961 (NSW) in the alternative, claiming he was an eligible person under various categories. The defendant did not dispute that if Sadiq were found to be eligible, the factors warranting the family provision application were satisfied, but contended that any provision should be modest.

The central legal issues before the court were whether Sadiq was in a de facto relationship with the deceased that qualified him for the statutory legacy and, if not, whether he was eligible for a family provision order. The court had to determine Sadiq's status as a de facto spouse and assess his eligibility under the Family Provision Act, considering the factors that would influence the court's decision on the provision amount.

The court examined the evidence regarding the de facto relationship, taking into account the statutory criteria for such relationships under the Succession Act. The court concluded that Sadiq had not met the burden of proof to establish a de facto relationship that qualified him for the statutory legacy. Regarding the family provision application, the court found Sadiq to be an eligible person under the Family Provision Act, but assessed the factors to determine the appropriate provision amount. The court ultimately decided on a modest lump sum provision, considering the evidence and submissions presented.

The court ordered that Sadiq receive a modest lump sum from the deceased's estate, reflecting the findings on his eligibility and the appropriate amount of provision under the Family Provision Act.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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