Re ThinkSmart Ltd

Case [2022] FCA 1314


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

ThinkSmart Limited, in the matter of ThinkSmart Limited [2022] FCA 1314

File number: WAD 206 of 2022
Judgment of: JACKSON J
Date of judgment: 21 October 2022
Date of publication of reasons: 2 November 2022
Catchwords: CORPORATIONS - scheme of arrangement - first hearing to convene meetings of members pursuant to s 411(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) - transfer of shares of company to takeover vehicle, paid for by sale of company's share assets on market - consideration of prerequisites and relevant matters - two classes of shareholders based on rights conferred by scheme - scheme booklet approved - orders made to convene meeting - orders made approving scripts for call centres
Legislation:

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) ss 9, 208, 260A, 260B, 219, 411, 412

Federal Court (Corporations) Rules 2000 (Cth) r 3.2

Corporations Regulations 2001 (Cth) reg 5.1.01, Schedule 8 Part 3 cls 8301, 8302

Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (UK)

Cases cited:

Australian Securities Commission v Marlborough Gold Mines Limited (1993) 177 CLR 485

Chevron (TAPL) Pty Ltd v Chevron Australia Pty Ltd, re Chevron (TAPL) Pty Ltd [2022] FCA 220

Choiseul Investments Limited, in the matter of Choiseul Investments [2010] FCA 1189

Nordic Bank plc v International Harvester Australia Ltd [1983] 2 VR 298

Permanent Trustee Company Limited [2002] NSWSC 1177

Re Absolute Equity Performance Fund Ltd [2022] FCA 933

Re APN News & Media Limited [2007] FCA 770

Re Asaleo Care Limited [2021] FCA 406

Re Aston Resources Limited [2012] FCA 229

Re Atlassian Corporation Pty Limited [2013] FCA 1451

Re Clough Limited [2013] FCA 1149

Re CSR Ltd [2010] FCAFC 34; (2010) 183 FCR 358

Re David Jones Limited (No 3) [2014] FCA 753

Re Dragontail Systems Limited [2021] FCA 834

Re Excelsior Gold Limited [2018] FCA 2064

Re Foundation Healthcare Limited [2002] FCA 742

Re Galaxy Resources Ltd [No 2] [2021] WASC 314

Re Japara Healthcare Limited [2021] FCA 1150

Re Kangaroo Resources Ltd [2018] WASC 327

Re Kumarina Resources Ltd [2013] FCA 549

Re Mod Resources Ltd [2019] WASC 326

Re Navitas Ltd [2019] WASC 180

Re NRMA Ltd [2000] NSWSC 82

Re Opes Prime Stockbroking Ltd (No 2) [2009] FCA 813; (2009) 179 FCR 20

Re Quantum Health Group Limited [2022] NSWSC 26

Re Redflex Holdings Limited [2021] FCA 417

Re Staging Connections Group Limited [2015] FCA 1012

Re Virtus Health Limited [2022] NSWSC 597

Re Vocus Group Limited [2021] NSWSC 630

Re Wellcom Group Limited [2019] FCA 1655

Re Wesfarmers Ltd [2018] WASC 308

Re Xplore Wealth Limited [2020] FCA 1868

Rusina Mining NL, in the matter of Rusina Mining [2010] FCA 517

Sovereign Life Assurance Co v Dodd [1892] 2 QB 573

Spark Infrastructure Holdings No 1 Limited [2010] NSWSC 1497; (2010) 79 NSWLR 756

Division: General Division
Registry: Western Australia
National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations
Sub-area: Corporations and Corporate Insolvency
Number of paragraphs: 71
Date of hearing: 21 October 2022
Counsel for the Plaintiff: Mr JRC Sippe
Solicitor…

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Details
AGLC
Re ThinkSmart Ltd [2022] FCA 1314
Case
[2022] FCA 1314
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Re ThinkSmart Ltd involved the applicant company, ThinkSmart Ltd, seeking orders to convene meetings of its members under section 411(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The purpose of these meetings was to consider a scheme of arrangement involving the transfer of shares in the company to a takeover vehicle, with the consideration being paid through the sale of the company's share assets on the market. The scheme involved two distinct classes of shareholders, each with different rights. The primary legal issue before the court was whether the prerequisites and relevant matters for convening the meetings and approving the scheme booklet and other shareholder communications were adequately met.

The court found that the applicant had demonstrated that it was appropriate to convene the scheme meetings and approve the scheme booklet and other shareholder communications as proposed. This included the approval of the scripts for inbound and outbound call centres to be used in communicating with shareholders. The court noted that the need for such approval at the first hearing was not in dispute, as the applicant had provided sufficient information for the court to make an informed decision. The court did, however, require some additional disclosure to reflect changes in the scheme booklet.

Consequently, the court approved the call campaigns and scripts, subject to certain conditions such as the correction of minor typographical and grammatical errors, updates to date references and financial data, and any other amendments approved by the court. The court also made orders allowing the applicant to run a telephone information line and a call campaign for shareholders and ThinkSmart DI Holders, provided that the persons involved followed the approved scripts. The court's decision was based on the applicant's demonstration of the appropriateness of convening the scheme meetings and approving the scheme booklet and other shareholder communications in the manner proposed.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Pursuant to s 1319 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the plaintiff may run a telephone information line which Shareholders and ThinkSmart DI Holders (all defined terms as in the orders of 21 October 2022) may call in relation to the Scheme and a telephone call campaign in which Shareholders and ThinkSmart DI Holders may be called in relation to the Scheme, provided that the persons answering or making the calls (as applicable) substantially follow the script which is in the form of annexure JWCJ-20 of the Johnson Affidavit at pages 466 to 468 (for the call campaign for ThinkSmart DI Holders), pages 464 to 465 and pages 469 to 477 (for the information line for ThinkSmart DI Holders), pages 478 to 485 (for the call campaign for Shareholders), and pages 486 to 507 (for the information line for Shareholders), subject to:

(a) the correction of any minor typographical errors or grammatical errors;

(b) the correction or update of any relevant date references, interests held by Shareholders, issued capital or last trading prices, or other references to figures and data; and

(c) any other amendments approved by the Court.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

ThinkSmart also sought directions for both inbound and proactive outbound call centres to be set up to communicate with shareholders. It provided scripts for the call centres to use, and they are not to depart from those scripts. Since the company proposed approval of these measures there was no occasion to consider whether such approval is always necessary or desirable at the first hearing: cf Re Galaxy Resources Ltd [No 2] [2021] WASC 314 at [33] (Hill J). It was appropriate to seek approval here. Subject to some additional disclosure, to reflect the additional disclosure in the scheme booklet, I approved the call campaigns and scripts by orders made administratively on 24 October 2022.Conclusion For those reasons I was satisfied that it was appropriate to convene scheme meetings and to approve the scheme booklet and other shareholder communications in the terms described, and orders were made accordingly.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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