R v Meegan

Case [2014] ACTSC 263


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Case Title:

R v Lewis Todd Meegan

Citation:

[2014] ACTSC 263

Hearing Date(s):

11 September 2014

DecisionDate:

10 October 2014

Before:

Refshauge J

Decision:

The application for an order under s 111 of the Evidence (miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1991 (ACT) that the name of the accused not be published be refused.

Category:

Principal Judgment

Catchwords:

CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE – Application for non-publication order – Principles of open justice – Circumstances under which non-publication order can be made – Material identifying Applicant already widely disseminated – Identity of person or persons disseminating material is not known – Trial not imminent – Likelihood of irreparable damage to the Applicant’s ability to receive a fair trial remote – Application dismissed

Legislation Cited:

Crimes Act 1900 (ACT), s 54(1)

Evidence (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1991 (ACT), ss 40, 111, 111(2), 112
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), s 58(3)
Human Rights Act 2004 (ACT), s 21
Juries Act 1907 (ACT), s 9

Legal Profession Act 2006 (ACT), s 423A

Cases Cited:

AA v BB (2013) 296 ALR 353

Abbott v Wallace [2002] NZAR 95
Assistant Commissioner  Condon v  Pompano Pty Ltd (2013) 295 ALR 638
Attorney-General for New South Wales v Mayas Pty Ltd (1988) 14 NSWLR 342
Australian Broadcasting Commission v Parish (1980) 29 ALR 228
Australian Meat IndustryEmployees’ Union v Mudginberri Station Pty Ltd (1986) 161 CLR 98
Bond v The Queen (1992) 62 A Crim R 383
Dickason v Dickason (1913) 17 CLR 50
Director of Public Prosecutions v Williams (2004) 10 VR 348
Ex parte Terrill; Re Consolidated Press Ltd (1937) 37 SR (NSW) 255
Friedrich v Herald and Weekly Times Ltd [1990] VR 995
Herald & Weekly Times Ltd v Medical Practitioners Board of Victoria [1999] 1 VR 267
Hinch v The Attorney-General for the State of Victoria (1987) 164 CLR 15
Hobbs v CT TinlingandCo Ltd [1929] 2 KB 1
Hogan v Hinch (2011) 243 CLR 506
John Fairfax & Sons Ltd v Police Tribunal of New South Wales (1986) 5 NSWLR 465
John Fairfax Group v Local Court New South Wales (1991) 26 NSWLR 131
Lewis v Wilson & Horton Ltd [2000] 3 NZLR 546
McPherson v McPherson [1936] AC 177
News Digital Media Pty Ltd v Mokbel (2010) 30 VR 248
R v Balfour, Re Stead (1895) 11 TLR 492
R v BR [2010] ACTSC 17
R v Glennon (1992) 173 CLR 592
R v Liddell [1995] 1 NZLR 538
R v Proctor [1997] 1 NZLR 295
R v Tait (1979) 46 FLR 386
Raybos Australia Pty Ltd v Jones (1985) 2 NSWLR 47
Re Application by Chief Commissioner of Police (2004) 9 VR 275
Russell v Russell (1976) 134 CLR 495
Scott v Scott [1913] AC 417
Webb v Beavan (1883) 11 QBD 609

XZ v The Queen [2000] FCA 1143

Texts Cited:

Michael Bohlander, ‘Open Justice or Open Season?: Should the Media Report the names of Suspects and Defendants?’ (2010) 74(4) Journal…

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AGLC
R v Meegan [2014] ACTSC 263
Case
[2014] ACTSC 263
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v Meegan involved the accused, Meegan, who applied for a non-publication order to prevent the publication of his name in relation to certain criminal charges. The matter was heard by the court which had to consider the principles of open justice and the circumstances under which such an order could be granted. The application for the non-publication order was made under section 111 of the Evidence (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1991 (ACT).

The legal issues before the court were whether the material identifying the accused had already been widely disseminated, whether the identity of those disseminating the material was known, the proximity of the trial, and the likelihood of irreparable damage to the accused’s ability to receive a fair trial. The court considered that the material identifying the accused had already been widely disseminated and the identity of those responsible for the dissemination was not known. Additionally, the trial was not imminent, and the likelihood of irreparable damage to the accused's ability to receive a fair trial was remote.

In light of these considerations, the court dismissed the application for a non-publication order. The court emphasised the importance of the principle of open justice and the circumstances necessary to grant such an order. The court held that the criteria for a non-publication order were not met in this case.

The final orders of the court were that the application for an order under section 111 of the Evidence (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1991 (ACT) that the name of the accused not be published be refused.

Orders

Orders of the court

The application for an order under s 111 of the Evidence (miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1991 (ACT) that the name of the accused not be published be refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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