R v Kelley

Case [2018] QCA 18


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

R v Kelley [2018] QCA 18

PARTIES:

R
v

KELLEY, Luke James
(applicant)

FILE NO/S:

CA No 183 of 2017
DC No 34 of 2017

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Sentence Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Hervey Bay – Date of Sentence: 11 August 2017 (Koppenol DCJ)

DELIVERED ON:

2 March 2018

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

13 February 2018

JUDGES:

Sofronoff P and Morrison and Philippides JJA

ORDERS:

1.     Leave to appeal granted.

2.     Appeal allowed.

3.     Set aside the sentence imposed on 11 August 2017, except as to the recording of a conviction.

4.     Order that the applicant be imprisoned for a period of three months, suspended forthwith for an operable period of two years.

CATCHWORDS:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – POWERS OF APPELLATE COURT – URGENT SENTENCE APPLICATIONS – where the applicant was sentenced to one month of imprisonment and had served this by date of hearing – where prompt urgent hearing as an alternative to bail application discussed

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – SENTENCE MANIFESTLY EXCESSIVE – where the applicant pleaded guilty to one count of assault occasioning bodily harm – where the charge was a domestic violence offence – where the applicant was sentenced to imprisonment for three months with parole release set for one month after the commencement of the period of imprisonment – where the application was heard after the sentence was fully served – where it was submitted that the learned sentencing judge was not referred to comparable cases regarding the sentencing of youthful first offenders – where significant mitigating factors such as the applicant’s age and prospects of rehabilitation existed – where it was submitted that these factors were given little weight by the learned sentencing judge – whether the sentence was manifestly excessive

Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 (Qld), s 9(3)

R v Cay; Gersch and Schell; Ex parte Attorney-General (Qld) (2005) 158 A Crim R 488; [2005] QCA 467, considered
R v GB & LB[1999] QCA 46, cited
R v Goodwin; Ex parte Attorney-General (Qld) (2014) 247 A Crim R 582; [2014] QCA 345, cited
R v Hopper; Ex parte Attorney-General (Qld) [2015] 2 Qd R 56; [2014] QCA 108, followed
R v Lovell [1999] 2 Qd R 79; [1998] QCA 36, cited
R v Lovi[2012] QCA 24, cited
R v Riley[2007] QCA 391, cited

COUNSEL:

L D Reece for the applicant
C N Marco for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Legal Aid Queensland for the applicant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent

  1. SOFRONOFF P:  I agree with the reasons of Morrison JA and with the orders that his Honour proposes.  I would only wish to add some remarks concerning the pace at which this application came on for hearing.

  2. The sequence of events was this:

    (a)the sentence was imposed on 11 August 2017;

    (b)an…

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Details
AGLC
R v Kelley [2018] QCA 18
Case
[2018] QCA 18
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v Kelley involved an appeal against a sentence imposed on the applicant, who had pleaded guilty to an assault occasioning bodily harm, a domestic violence offence. The sentencing judge had imposed a sentence of imprisonment for three months with parole release set for one month after the commencement of the period of imprisonment. The applicant had served the full sentence by the time the appeal was heard. The applicant argued that the sentence was manifestly excessive, and that the sentencing judge had not given sufficient weight to mitigating factors such as the applicant's age and prospects of rehabilitation. The court was required to determine whether the sentence was manifestly excessive and whether the sentence should be set aside.

The court noted that the applicant had served the full sentence by the time of the appeal hearing. The court considered the principles governing appeals against sentence and the factors that should be taken into account when determining whether a sentence is manifestly excessive. The court noted that the sentencing judge had not been referred to comparable cases regarding the sentencing of youthful first offenders, and that significant mitigating factors such as the applicant's age and prospects of rehabilitation existed. The court concluded that the sentence was manifestly excessive and that the sentence should be set aside, except as to the recording of a conviction.

The court allowed the appeal and set aside the sentence imposed on 11 August 2017, except as to the recording of a conviction. The court ordered that the applicant be imprisoned for a period of three months, suspended forthwith for an operable period of two years. The court noted that the applicant had already served the full sentence, and that the order was intended to provide some measure of deterrence and to uphold the principle of proportionality in sentencing.

No further orders were made by the court.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Leave to appeal granted.

2. Appeal allowed.

3. Set aside the sentence imposed on 11 August 2017, except as to the recording of a conviction.

4. Order that the applicant be imprisoned for a period of three months, suspended forthwith for an operable period of two years.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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