DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Harman [2015] QDC 239
PARTIES:
THE QUEEN
v
GARRY PETER HARMAN
(defendant/applicant)FILE NO/S:
D989/15
DIVISION:
Criminal
PROCEEDING:
Pre-trial application pursuant to section 590AA
DELIVERED ON:
18 September 2015 (Order)
24 September 2015 (Reasons)
DELIVERED AT:
District Court at Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
10 and 18 September 2015
JUDGE:
Long SC DCJ
ORDER:
The application is dismissed.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – EVIDENCE – ADMISSIONS – VOLUNTARINESS – where applicant seeks exclusion of evidence in the form of a field tape recording and assertions made to police officers at the scene of an arson investigation – whether on the balance of probabilities the admissions upon which reliance is sought to be placed were made voluntarily having regard to the state of intoxication of the applicant at the time
CRIMINAL LAW – EVIDENCE – ADMISSIONS – DISCRETIONARY EXCLUSION – whether the court should exercise its discretion to exclude any of the evidence, having regard to the public policy considerations identified in Bunning v Cross or any unfairness in the in the use of the evidence against the applicant such as to warrant exclusion of it
Evidence Act 1977 s 130
Police Powers and Responsibilities Act 2000 s 415 and s 423
Bunning v Cross (1978) 141 CLR 54
Duke v R (1989) 180 CLR 508
Police v Dunstall [2015] HCA 26
R v LR [2006] 1 Qd R 435
R v Swaffield (1998) 192 CLR 159
Sinclair v The King (1946) 73 CLR 316
State of Western Australia v Sillich [2011] WASCA 135
Van der Meerv R (1988) 62 ALJR 656
COUNSEL:
J Crawford for the appellant
PJ McCarthy for the respondent
SOLICITORS
Richard Gray & Associates for the appellant
Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions for the respondent
Introduction
On 10 September 2015, the Court heard the application made by the applicant for a pre-trial ruling that evidence in the form of a recorded “field interview” on 28 September 2014 be excluded in the applicant’s forthcoming trial in relation to a charge of arson and which was then listed in the week commencing 21 September 2015. There was a secondary aspect to the application which sought the editing from the record of a subsequent formal interview, conducted with the applicant on 29 September 2014, of all references to the earlier field interview. That secondary aspect of the application was not separately opposed, in the sense that the respondent conceded that, if the primary application succeeded, the editing that was sought should also occur.
On 10 September 2015, the application was only pursued in respect of the recorded field interview and the relevant evidence was placed before the Court in the form of written statements (including transcripts of both the field and formal interviews) and a disc containing the recording of the field interview.
After the parties were advised of an intention to give a…
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- AGLC
- R v Harman [2015] QDC 239
- Case
- [2015] QDC 239
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the voluntariness of the admissions by assessing the applicant's level of intoxication and the circumstances under which the statements were made. It considered whether the intoxication was so severe that it impaired the applicant's ability to make voluntary and informed admissions. The court also weighed the public policy considerations and the potential unfairness in using the evidence against the applicant, referencing Bunning v Cross to guide its discretion in excluding evidence. Ultimately, the court found that the admissions were voluntary and that there were no grounds for exclusion based on public policy or unfairness.
Consequently, the court dismissed the application to exclude the evidence. The reasoning was that the admissions were voluntary, and there were no overriding public policy reasons or significant unfairness to the applicant that would warrant the exclusion of the evidence. The court found that the evidence could be used against the applicant in the trial.
Orders
Orders of the court
The application is dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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