Prus-Butwilowicz v Moxey

Case [2002] QDC 166


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Prus-Butwilowicz v Moxey [2002] QDC 166

PARTIES:

JERRY PRUS-BUTWILOWICZ
Appellant
and
NEIL L MOXEY trading as NLM AUTO SERVICES
Respondent

FILE NO/S:

991 / 2001

DIVISION:

Civil Jurisdiction

PROCEEDING:

Appeal

ORIGINATING COURT:

Magistrates Court Southport

DELIVERED ON:

23 May 2002

DELIVERED AT:

Southport

HEARING DATE:

4 April 2002

JUDGE:

Judge Alan Wilson SC

ORDER:

Appeal dismissed

CATCHWORDS:

PRACTICE – DEFAULT JUDGMENT – SETTING ASIDE – requirement for affidavit “on the merits”

Appeal from decision of Magistrate setting aside default judgment – applicant swearing short affidavit exhibiting lengthy, detailed and responsive pleading – practice under former Court rules – whether requirement for applicant to swear affidavit on the merits is mandatory under UCPR.

Magistrates Courts Act 1921 s 45(2)
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules r 920

Cases considered:
Worldwide Production Pty Ltd v Hoffman (1982) Qd R 316
Palmer v Pemic (1980) WAR 61
Sharples v Northern Territory (1988) 91 FLR 11
Carr v Finance Corporation of Australia Ltd (1981) 147 CLR 24 at 248
Middleton v Laurel Springs Management Services Pty Ltd (District Court Maroochydore, 17 May 2001 28/00)
Silk & Textile Printers Ltd v Moore (1956) Qd R 496
Yankee Doodles Pty Ltd v Blemvale Pty Ltd (1999) BC9903401
Evans v Bartlam (1937) AC 473 at 480
Saunders v Hammond (1965) QWN 39
NMLA v Oasis Developments (1983) 2 Qd R 441

Champion v Fay (1983) 2 Qd R 416 (FC)

Vosmaer v Spinks (1964) QWN 36 (FC)

Alliance Acceptance Co Ltd v Makas (1976) 26 FLR 451

Chitty v Mason (1926) VLR 419, at 423:

Heller Financial Services Ltd v Solchaniuk (1989) 99 FLR 304
House v the King (1936) 55 CLR at 505
Saunders v Esanda Finance Corporation Ltd (Supreme Court of South Australia, 31 May 1996, S5631) (BC 9602273)

Langanis v Roberts, unreported, (Supreme Court of South Australia, Mullighan J, 15 July 1993, S 4043) (BC 9300368)

Grimshaw v Dunbar (1953) 1 QB 408
Rosing v Ben Shemesh (1960) VR 173, at 176
Attwood v Chitchester (1878) 3 QBD 722
Nevill v Hanley (1888) 14 VLR 270
Evans v Bartlam (1937) AC 473, at 480
National Australia Bank Limited v Singh (1995) 1 Qd R 377 (CA)

COUNSEL:

Mr A Maher for the appellant
Mr S J English for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Odens Lawyers for the appellant
Respondent self-represented

  1. This is an appeal from the decision of an Acting Magistrate, Mr O’Driscoll, delivered 7 September 2001 at Southport Magistrates Court in which he set aside a default judgment obtained by the appellant on 14 February 2001, the quantum of which was assessed by the Deputy Registrar at that Court on 2 March 2001 at $2,068.00 for claim, and $93.00 for costs.  Because that sum is less than $5,000, leave to appeal is necessary: Magistrates Courts Act 1921, s 45(2). The respondent had, however, no objection to the appeal being heard with the application for leave to appeal, as permitted by UCPR r 786(8), and that is what occurred.

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Prus-Butwilowicz v Moxey [2002] QDC 166
Case
[2002] QDC 166
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Prus-Butwilowicz v Moxey, the appellant, Prus-Butwilowicz, sought to appeal a decision by the Magistrate that set aside a default judgment. The original dispute involved a claim for damages and interest related to the breach of a contract for the sale of property. The court was tasked with determining whether the requirement for an affidavit "on the merits" was a mandatory prerequisite for setting aside a default judgment under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules (UCPR).

The central legal issue was whether the requirement to swear an affidavit "on the merits" when setting aside a default judgment was mandatory, particularly under the former Court rules. The appellant argued that the affidavit sworn by the respondent, Moxey, was sufficient as it was lengthy, detailed, and responsive to the original claim. The respondent contended that the absence of an affidavit on the merits made the application to set aside the default judgment invalid.

The court considered the former rules and concluded that the requirement for an affidavit "on the merits" was not strictly mandatory. The court found that the affidavit sworn by Moxey was sufficiently detailed and responsive, addressing the merits of the case. Therefore, the court held that the Magistrate's decision to set aside the default judgment was correct. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, upholding the decision of the lower court.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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