DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
PR v KJ [2022] QDC 29
PARTIES:
PR
(appellant)v
KJ
(respondent)FILE NO:
145/21
DIVISION:
Appellate
PROCEEDING:
Appeal
ORIGINATING COURT:
Magistrates Court
MaroochydoreDELIVERED ON: 28 February 2022 DELIVERED AT:
Maroochydore
HEARING DATE:
25 February 2022
HEARD AT:
Maroochydore
JUDGE:
Cash QC DCJ
ORDER:
1. The application for an extension of time within which to appeal is dismissed;
2. The appeal is dismissed;
3. The order of the Magistrate of 11 August 2020 is confirmed.
LEGISLATION:
Domestic and Family Violence Protection Act 2012 (Qld), s 51, 145, s 165, s 168, s 169, s 184
CASES:
DMO v RPD [2009] QDC 92, [5]-[6]
HBY v WBI & Anor [2020] QDC 81, [16]-[18]
HZA v ZHA [2018] QDC 125
R v Hodges [2019] 1 Qd R 172; [2018] QCA 92, [21]
R v Spina [2012] QCA 179, [32]
R v Tait [1999] 2 Qd R 667; [1998] QCA 304APPEARANCES:
K Pearson instructed by Hawkes Lawyers for the appellant
P Travers instructed by ABA Lawyers for the respondent
Introduction
The appellant and respondent were once in a relationship. The appellant’s first language is not English. On 11 August 2020 the appellant appeared before a Magistrate to answer an application by the respondent for a protection order. The appellant was represented by a duty lawyer. The duty lawyer informed the Magistrate the appellant understood the proposed conditions and consented to a protection order being made without admissions by the appellant. The order was made.
About 12 months after the appeal period expired, the appellant filed a notice of appeal challenging the decision of the Magistrate. The questions presented by this appeal are:
(a) Should the appellant have an extension of time within which to appeal?
(b) Should the order be set aside on the basis that the Magistrate did not comply with statutory requirements?
(c) Should it be set aside because the appellant did not understand the proceeding and as such the hearing was unfair?
In my view, the appellant should not have an extension of time within which to appeal because the appeal does not have any prospect of succeeding. As a consequence, the present proceeding must be dismissed. What follows are my reasons for coming to this decision.
Relevant background
Like many proceedings of this type, the background is procedurally complex. For the present appeal it is sufficient to note only some aspects of the history of the proceeding.
On 5 August 2020 the respondent filed an application for a protection order pursuant to the Domestic and Family Violence Protection Act 2012 (Qld) (DFVPA). The respondent set out in the application her view that the appellant did not “have a disability, illness or impairment where support and/or special arrangements” were required. Detailed allegations of domestic violence were set out in the application which were supported by attached copies of text messages sent by the appellant. The application was served upon the appellant on 10 August 2020.
On 11 August 2020…
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- AGLC
- PR v KJ [2022] QDC 29
- Case
- [2022] QDC 29
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the procedural fairness of the hearing, the understanding of the appellant, and the prospects of the appeal succeeding. The appellant argued that the hearing was unfair and that there was a misunderstanding by the appellant regarding the terms of the protection order. However, the court found that the appellant sufficiently understood the hearing and the terms of the order. The court also noted that there was no satisfactory explanation for the delay in filing the appeal, which further undermined the prospects of success.
Based on the findings, the court decided to dismiss the application for an extension of time and the appeal itself. The court concluded that the appeal had no merit and that there was no justification for extending the time for appeal. Consequently, the orders of the Magistrate were confirmed, and the respondent was entitled to her costs of the appeal, subject to agreement between the parties or a subsequent decision by the court.
The final orders of the court were to dismiss the application for an extension of time, dismiss the appeal, and confirm the order of the Magistrate made on 11 August 2020. The respondent was also granted leave to file written submissions on the issue of costs if the parties could not reach an agreement.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application for an extension of time within which to appeal is dismissed;
2. The appeal is dismissed;
3. The order of the Magistrate of 11 August 2020 is confirmed.
Background
Background to the litigation
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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