North v Daniel

Case [2021] NSWSC 828


Supreme Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: North v Daniel [2021] NSWSC 828
Hearing dates: 1 - 2 June 2021
Date of orders: 8 July 2021
Decision date: 08 July 2021
Jurisdiction:Equity
Before: Hallen J
Decision:

Directs the parties, within 10 days, to provide in hard and soft copy, Short Minutes of Order that reflect these reasons

Catchwords:

SUCCESSION – Family Provision – Claim by adult child of the deceased for provision under Ch 3 of the Succession Act – No dispute as to eligibility under s 57(1)(c) of the Act – Some provision made for him in the last Will of the deceased – Reasons for the limited provision made for the Plaintiff stated by the deceased – Dispute as to accuracy of reasons – Significant competing claim of one Defendant, also an adult child of the deceased – Whether the Plaintiff was left without adequate provision for his proper maintenance and advancement in life – Whether an order for provision should be made for his proper maintenance and advancement in life and, if so, in what amount – Provision to be made for the Plaintiff in lieu of the provision made for him in the deceased’s Will.

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW) ss 62, 98

Evidence (Audio and Audio Visual Links) Act 1998 (NSW) s 5B

Succession Act 2006 (NSW) ss 57-63, 65, 66, 72, 84, 99

Probate and Administration Act 1898 (NSW) ss 86, 84A

Family Provision Act 1982 (NSW)

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) r 31

Cases Cited:

Alexander v Jansson (2010) 6 ASTLR 432; [2010] NSWCA 176

Andrew v Andrew (2012) 81 NSWLR 656; [2012] NSWCA 308

Bartlett v Coomber [2008] NSWCA 100

Bkassini v Sarkis [2017] NSWSC 1487

Boettcher v Driscoll (2014) 119 SASR 523; [2014] SASC 86

Bondelmonte v Blanckensee [1989] WAR 305

Borebor v Keane (2013) 11 ASTLR 96; [2013] VSC 35

Bosch v Perpetual Trustee Co Ltd [1938] AC 463

Bowditch v NSW Trustee and Guardian [2012] NSWSC 275

Bowyer v Wood (2007) 99 SASR 190; [2007] SASC 327

Burke v Burke (No 2) (2015) 13 ASTLR 313; [2015] NSWCA 195

Carey v Robson (No 2) [2009] NSWSC 1199

Chan v Chan [2016] NSWCA 222; (2016) 15 ASTLR 317

Chapple v Wilcox (2014) 87 NSWLR 646; [2014] NSWCA 392

Christie v Manera [2006] WASC 287

Crossman v Riedel [2004] ACTSC 127

de Angelis v de Angelis [2003] VSC 432

Devereaux-Warnes v Hall (No 3) (2007) 35 WAR 127; [2007] WASCA 235

Foley v Ellis [2008] NSWCA 288

Forsyth v Sinclair (No 2) (2010) 28 VR 635; [2010] VSCA 195

Goodsell v Wellington [2011] NSWSC 1232

Gorton v Parks (1989) 17 NSWLR 1

Grey v Harrison [1997] 2 VR 359

Hall v Carney (No 3) [2021] SASCA 37

Harkness v Harkness (No 2) [2012] NSWSC 35

Hawkins v Prestage (1989) 1 WAR 37

Heyward v Fisher (Court of Appeal (NSW), Kirby P, 26 April 1985, unrep)

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North v Daniel [2021] NSWSC 828
Case
[2021] NSWSC 828
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of North v Daniel, the plaintiff, an adult child of the deceased, contested the adequacy of the provision made for him in the deceased's last Will. The deceased had made some provision for the plaintiff but also left substantial assets to another adult child, the defendant. The plaintiff sought additional provision under Chapter 3 of the Succession Act, arguing that the existing provision was inadequate for his proper maintenance and advancement in life. The court was tasked with determining whether the plaintiff's claim should succeed and, if so, the appropriate amount of additional provision.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the plaintiff was left without adequate provision for his proper maintenance and advancement in life, given the existing provision in the deceased's Will and the reasons provided by the deceased for the limited provision. The court also had to consider the competing claim of the other adult child, who had received significant assets in the Will. The court needed to balance the deceased's reasons for the provision made against the statutory requirements for making provision under the Succession Act.

The court found that the reasons provided by the deceased for the limited provision made to the plaintiff were not entirely accurate. Despite some provision being made for the plaintiff, the court concluded that he was left without adequate provision for his proper maintenance and advancement in life. The court considered the competing claim of the other adult child but ultimately determined that additional provision should be made for the plaintiff. The court ordered that the plaintiff should receive a specific amount in lieu of the provision made for him in the deceased's Will.

The final orders of the court provided that the plaintiff was to be made whole in terms of provision for his proper maintenance and advancement in life. The court granted the plaintiff an order for additional provision, specifying the amount to be paid. This order effectively supplemented the provision made in the deceased's Will to ensure the plaintiff was adequately provided for under the Succession Act.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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