Hunter v Hunter (No 3)

Case [2015] QSC 277


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Hunter v Hunter & Anor (No 3) [2015] QSC 277

PARTIES:

CORNELIA HUNTER

(applicant/plaintiff)

v
JOHN MALCOLM HUNTER

(first respondent/seventh defendant)
MIRONESCO PTY LTD in its own capacity and as trustee of HUNTER FAMILY TRUST

(second respondent/eighth defendant)

FILE NO/S:

SC No 4124 of 2007

CA No 260 of 2013

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application for Costs

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

30 September 2015

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

Heard on the papers

JUDGE:

Philip McMurdo J

ORDER:

The applicant is ordered to pay to the respondents in each application their costs of the application, including any reserved costs, to be assessed upon the indemnity basis.

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – COSTS – DEPARTING FROM THE GENERAL RULE – ORDER FOR COSTS ON INDEMNITY BASIS – where the applicant’s applications were entirely unsuccessful and there was no basis for departing from the ordinary rule that costs follow the event – where the applications were unnecessarily prolonged by the applicant – where the applicant’s submissions contained many legal flaws and ignored the well-established limitations upon the review by courts of the discretionary decisions of costs assessors, which significantly prolonged her arguments – where the applicant was ordered to pay to the respondents their costs of the applications, assessed upon the indemnity basis

Colgate-Palmolive Co v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225, cited
Hunter v Organic & Natural Enterprise Group Pty Ltd (No 2) [2013] QSC 61, cited
Hunter v Organic & Natural Enterprise Group Pty Ltd [2012] QSC 383, cited
Hunter v Organic & Natural Enterprise Group Pty Ltd [2013] QCA 331, cited

Hunter v Hunter & Anor [2015] QSC 181, cited
Hunter v Hunter & Anor (No 2) [2015] QSC 188, cited

SOLICITORS:

The applicant/plaintiff appeared on her own behalf

Wrightway Legal for the first respondent/seventh defendant and second respondent/eighth defendant

  1. The applicant was the plaintiff in a proceeding which was tried over 10 days in this court and in which she was entirely unsuccessful.[1]  The trial judge ordered her to pay to the defendants their costs of the proceeding upon the indemnity basis.[2]  She unsuccessfully appealed the principal judgment and was ordered to pay the costs of the other parties to the appeal upon the standard basis.[3] 

  2. Costs statements for both the trial and the appeal were served.  She made extensive objections.  Indeed the assessor noted that she had objected to each and every item in the costs statement relating to the trial.  Nevertheless, she enjoyed some substantial success in having amounts which had been claimed in the statements reduced. 

  3. She applied to review each assessment.  I heard those applications on 14 April 2015.  The hearing occupied most of the day.…

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AGLC
Hunter v Hunter (No 3) [2015] QSC 277
Case
[2015] QSC 277
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Hunter v Hunter (No 3), the case was heard in the Family Court of Australia. The dispute centred around the allocation of costs incurred during the proceedings, specifically regarding the applicant's unsuccessful applications and the length to which they were pursued despite their lack of merit. The court was required to determine whether it was appropriate to order the applicant to pay the respondents' costs on an indemnity basis, despite the general rule that costs follow the event.

The legal issues before the court involved whether the applicant's applications were entirely unsuccessful and whether there were any grounds for departing from the general rule of costs following the event. Additionally, the court considered whether the applicant's submissions contained significant legal flaws and whether they ignored established limitations on judicial review of discretionary decisions of costs assessors, which may have unnecessarily prolonged the proceedings. The court concluded that the applications were entirely unsuccessful and that the applicant's actions and arguments had significantly prolonged the proceedings, justifying a departure from the general rule.

In its reasoning, the court noted that the applicant's applications had no merit and were entirely unsuccessful. The court further found that the applicant's submissions contained numerous legal flaws and ignored well-established limitations on the review of discretionary decisions by costs assessors, which contributed to the unnecessary prolongation of the proceedings. As a result, the court ordered the applicant to pay the respondents' costs of the applications on an indemnity basis. This decision was based on the applicant's conduct and the need to ensure that parties do not unnecessarily prolong proceedings that have no reasonable prospect of success.

The final orders of the court mandated that the applicant pay the respondents' costs of each application, including any reserved costs, assessed on an indemnity basis. This outcome reflects the court's approach to ensuring that parties are held accountable for unnecessarily prolonging proceedings and to deter similar conduct in future cases.

Orders

Orders of the court

The applicant is ordered to pay to the respondents in each application their costs of the application, including any reserved costs, to be assessed upon the indemnity basis.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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