Morris v Leaney

Case [2021] NSWDC 224


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Morris v Leaney [2021] NSWDC 224
Hearing dates: 24-27 August 2020, 8-9 and 12 February 2021; written submissions 17 March 2021
Date of orders: 10 June 2021
Decision date: 10 June 2021
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Smith SC, DCJ
Decision:

1.    Judgment for the plaintiffs in the sum of $1,000.

2.    The plaintiffs file submissions of no more than three pages, if any, in relation to costs within 14 days.

3.    The defendant file any submissions of no more than three pages in response within 14 days.

4.    Unless the parties consent to the issue of costs being determined without further oral hearing, the matter is to be listed for hearing on costs on a date to be fixed by arrangement with my associate.

Catchwords:

TORTS – professional negligence – architect – damages – breach of contract - false and misleading representations – reliance on representations – loss and damage – concurrent wrongdoer

Legislation Cited:

Architect’s Regulation 2004, Sch 1 – NSW Architect’s Code of Professional Conduct

Architects Act 2003 (NSW)

Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW)

Competition & Consumer Act, 2010 (Cth), Sch 2 – Australian Consumer Law

Cases Cited:

Auburn Municipal Council v ARC Engineering Pty Ltd [1973] 1 NSWLR 513

Australian Provincial Assurance Co Ltd v Coroneo (1938) 38 SR (NSW) 700

Bellgrove v Elridge (1954) 90 CLR 613; [1954] HCA 36

Beregold Pty Ltd v Mitsopoulos (t/a D Mitsopoulos & Associates) (1999) 15 BCL 290

Butcher v Lachlan Elder Realty Pty Ltd (2004) 218 CLR 592; [2004] HCA 60

Campbell v Backoffice Investments Pty Ltd (2009) 238 CLR 304; [2009] HCA 25

Campomar Sociedad, Limitada v Nike International Ltd (2000) 202 CLR 45; [2000] HCA 12

Chappel v Hart (1998) 195 CLR 232; [1998] HCA 55

Doepel & Associates Architects Pty Ltd v Hodgkinson [2008] WASCA 262

Forrest v Australian Securities and Investment Commission (2012) 247 CLR 486; [2012] HCA 39

Global Sportsman Pty Ltd v Mirror Newspapers Ltd (1984) 2 FCR 82

Huppert v Stock Options of Australia Pty Ltd (1965) 112 CLR 414; [1965] HCA 30

Ireland v WG Riverview Pty Ltd [2019] NSWCA 307

Jewelsnloo Pty Ltd v Sengos [2016] NSWCA 309

Kennedy Street Pty Ltd v The Minister [1963] NSWR 1252

Luna Park (NSW) Ltd v Tramways Advertising Pty Ltd (1938) 61 CLR 286; [1938] HCA 66

McBratney v Boston [1994] ATPR ¶41-355

Miller & Associates Insurance Broking Pty Ltd v BMW Australia Finance Ltd (2010) 241 CLR 357; [2010] HCA 31

Motium Pty Ltd v Arrow Electronics Australia Pty Ltd [2011] WASCA 65

Nadinic v Cheryl Drinkwater as trustee for the Cheryl Drinkwater Trust [2020] NSWCA 2

NAIS v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs (2005) 228 CLR 470; [2005] HCA 77

Norton Property Group Pty Ltd v Ozzy States Pty Ltd (in liq) [2020] NSWCA 23

Robinson v Kenny [2014] FCA 988

Roluke Pty Ltd v Lamaro Consultants Pty Ltd [2008] NSWCA…

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Details
AGLC
Morris v Leaney [2021] NSWDC 224
Case
[2021] NSWDC 224
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The plaintiffs, Morris, brought an action against the defendant, Leaney, an architect, for professional negligence, breach of contract, and false and misleading representations. The dispute was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland. The plaintiffs alleged that the defendant's negligence in the design and supervision of the construction of a residential property resulted in significant damage to the property, and that the defendant made false and misleading representations regarding the quality of the work. The defendant denied the allegations and counterclaimed for payment of outstanding fees.

The court was required to determine whether the defendant was liable for professional negligence, breach of contract, and false and misleading representations, and if so, the extent of the damages. The court also had to consider the issue of concurrent wrongdoers, as the plaintiffs had engaged another architect to rectify the defects caused by the defendant's alleged negligence. The court had to determine whether the damages claimed by the plaintiffs were solely attributable to the defendant's negligence or whether they were also caused by the actions of the other architect.

The court found that the defendant was liable for professional negligence and breach of contract, but not for false and misleading representations. The court held that the plaintiffs had relied on the defendant's representations and that the defendant had breached his duty of care by failing to ensure that the design and supervision of the construction were of a reasonable standard. The court also found that the plaintiffs had suffered loss and damage as a result of the defendant's negligence. However, the court held that the issue of concurrent wrongdoers meant that the plaintiffs could not recover the full amount of damages claimed. The court awarded the plaintiffs judgment in the sum of $1,000.

The court ordered that the plaintiffs file submissions of no more than three pages in relation to costs within 14 days, and that the defendant file any submissions of no more than three pages in response within 14 days. Unless the parties consented to the issue of costs being determined without further oral hearing, the matter was to be listed for hearing on costs on a date to be fixed by arrangement with the court's associate.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Judgment for the plaintiffs in the sum of $1,000.

2. The plaintiffs file submissions of no more than three pages, if any, in relation to costs within 14 days.

3. The defendant file any submissions of no more than three pages in response within 14 days.

4. Unless the parties consent to the issue of costs being determined without further oral hearing, the matter is to be listed for hearing on costs on a date to be fixed by arrangement with my associate.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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