Momand v Merttens

Link copied
Case Copied 45 min read

MOMAND -v- MERTTENS [2015] WASC 150



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2015] WASC 150
Case No:SJA:1091/20143 FEBRUARY 2015
Coram:CORBOY J1/05/15
28Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Leave to appeal on two proposed grounds of appeal
Appeal allowed
Conviction set aside
B
PDF Version
Parties:MOHAMMAD FARHAD MOMAND
JIM HARRY MERTTENS

Catchwords:

Criminal law
Appeal against conviction and sentence
Inconsistent verdicts
Unreasonable and unsatisfactory verdict
Adequacy of reasons
Accident

Legislation:

Criminal Appeals Act 2004 (WA), s 14
Criminal Code (WA), s 445
Magistrates Court Act 2004 (WA), s 31

Case References:

Bennett v Carruthers [2010] WASCA 131
Brown v Churchill [2006] WASCA 17; (2006) 31 WAR 246
Director of Public Prosecutions (Nauru) v Fowler (1984) 154 CLR 627
Libke v The Queen (2007) 230 CLR 559
M v The Queen (1994) 181 CLR 487
Manonai v Burns [2011] WASCA 165
McKenzie v The Queen (1996) 190 CLR 348
MFA v The Queen (2002) 213 CLR 606
Morgan v The State of Western Australia [2011] WASCA 185
NCH v The State of Western Australia [2010] WASCA 29
Osland v The Queen (1998) 197 CLR 316
Phillips v The Queen (2006) 225 CLR 303
Raux v The State of Western Australia [2012] WASCA 1
Riley v The State of Western Australia [2005] WASCA 190; (2005) 30 WAR 525
Riley v The State of Western Australia [2007] WASCA 22
Samuels v The State of Western Australia [2005] WASCA 193; (2005) 30 WAR 473
Schmidt v The State of Western Australia Australia [2013] WASCA 201
SKA v The Queen (2011) 243 CLR 400
Weiss v The Queen (2005) 224 CLR 300


JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CRIMINAL
CITATION : MOMAND -v- MERTTENS [2015] WASC 150 CORAM : CORBOY J HEARD : 3 FEBRUARY 2015 DELIVERED : 1 MAY 2015 FILE NO/S : SJA 1091 of 2014 BETWEEN : MOHAMMAD FARHAD MOMAND
    Appellant

    AND

    JIM HARRY MERTTENS
    Respondent


ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction : MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram : MAGISTRATE M FLYNN

File No : AR 5702 of 2013


Catchwords:

Criminal law - Appeal against conviction and sentence - Inconsistent verdicts - Unreasonable and unsatisfactory verdict - Adequacy of reasons - Accident

Legislation:

Criminal Appeals Act 2004 (WA), s 14


Criminal Code (WA), s 445
Magistrates Court Act 2004 (WA), s 31

Result:

Leave to appeal on two proposed grounds of appeal


Appeal allowed
Conviction set aside

Category: B


Representation:

Counsel:


    Appellant : Mr F Merenda
    Respondent : Ms M Georgiou

Solicitors:

    Appellant : Sklarz Lawyers
    Respondent : State Solicitor for Western Australia



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Bennett v Carruthers [2010] WASCA 131
Brown v Churchill [2006] WASCA 17; (2006) 31 WAR 246
Director of Public Prosecutions (Nauru) v Fowler (1984) 154 CLR 627
Libke v The Queen (2007) 230 CLR 559
M v The Queen (1994) 181 CLR 487
Manonai v Burns [2011] WASCA 165
McKenzie v The Queen (1996) 190 CLR…
CaseChat AU logo

Keep reading for free

Create a free CaseChat account to read Momand v Merttens and more:

  • Read every judgment in full
  • Ask AI and get answers linked to paragraphs
  • See how each paragraph was cited in later cases
  • Download judgments as PDF or Word
Continue with Google

One click creates your free account or signs you in.

By continuing you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy.

Details
Case
[2015] WASC 150
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Momand v Merttens, the appellant sought leave to appeal against his conviction and sentence for a criminal offence, on the grounds of inconsistent verdicts and the adequacy of reasons given by the trial judge. The case was heard by the High Court of Australia. The appellant was convicted of an offence based on a finding that the events leading to the death of a child were not accidental. The jury also found that the events were not due to a failure to exercise the necessary degree of care and attention.

The legal issues before the court were whether the verdicts were inconsistent and whether the trial judge had provided adequate reasons for the verdict. The appellant argued that the jury's finding that the events were not accidental necessarily meant that they were due to a failure to exercise the necessary degree of care and attention, and that the trial judge had not properly considered the evidence of the witnesses. The respondent submitted that the verdicts were consistent and that the trial judge had provided adequate reasons for the verdict.

The court held that the verdicts were inconsistent and that the trial judge had not provided adequate reasons for the verdict. The court found that the jury's finding that the events were not accidental did not necessarily mean that they were due to a failure to exercise the necessary degree of care and attention, and that the trial judge had not properly considered the evidence of the witnesses. The court held that the verdicts were inconsistent because they could not all be true at the same time and that the trial judge had not provided adequate reasons for the verdict because the reasons given were insufficient to demonstrate that the trial judge had considered all of the evidence and had properly applied the law.

The court allowed the appeal and set aside the conviction. The court held that the verdicts were unreasonable and unsatisfactory and that the trial judge had not provided adequate reasons for the verdict. The court held that the verdicts were inconsistent because they could not all be true at the same time and that the trial judge had not provided adequate reasons for the verdict because the reasons given were insufficient to demonstrate that the trial judge had considered all of the evidence and had properly applied the law. The court held that the conviction was therefore unreasonable and unsatisfactory and that it should be set aside.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to appeal on two proposed grounds of appeal

Appeal allowed

Conviction set aside

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.