MARGJONAJ v Minister for IMMIGATION

Case [2018] FCCA 1929


FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

MARGJONAJ & ORS v MINISTER FOR IMMIGATION & ANOR [2018] FCCA 1929
Catchwords:
MIGRATION – Student visa – where first applicant had enrolled in series of courses and applied for a range of different visas – where delegate refused application on ground that first applicant not genuinely intending to stay temporarily in Australia – where Tribunal affirmed decision on same ground – ground of review generalised – whether first applicant afforded natural justice – whether applicant afforded a real opportunity to present case – whether first applicant’s evidence and submissions given real and genuine consideration – whether negligence of migration agent – application dismissed.

Legislation:

Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss.65, 359A(4)(b), 360, 476, 499

Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), reg.1.12, Sch.2, pt.572 cl.572.223,

Cases cited:

ABV16 vMinister for Immigration and Border Protection [2017] FCA 184
BMF16 vMinister for Immigration and Border Protection [2016] FCA 1530
BRF038 v The Republic of Nauru [2017] HCA 44
HFM045 v The Republic of Nauru (2017) 350 ALR 34
Liyanage v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2017] FCA 1333
Minister for Immigration and Border Protection v Guder [2018] FCA 626
Minister for Immigration and Border Protection v SZSSJ  (2016) 259 CLR 180
Minister for Immigration and Citizenship v Khadgi (2010) 190 FCR 248
Minister for Immigration and Citizenship v Li (2013) 249 CLR 332
Minister for Immigration and Citizenship v SZLIX (2008) 245 ALR 501
MZARG v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 624
Nguyen v Minister for Immigration [2013] FCCA 1864
Plaintiff S157/2002 v Commonwealth (2003) 211 CLR 476
Snedden v Minister for Justice for the Commonwealth of Australia (2014) 230 FCR 82
SZBEL v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (2006) 228 CLR 152
SZFDE v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship (2007) 232 CLR 189
SZGHS v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2007] FCA 1572
SZMUF vMinister for Immigration and Citizenship [2009] FCA 182
SZSXT v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection (2014) 222 FCR 73
WZAVW v The Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2016] FCA 760

First Applicant: ARBEN MARGJONAJ
Second Applicant: BARDHE VERRINA
Third Applicant: CHIARA MARGJONAJ
Fourth Applicant: DENNILSON MARGJONAJ
First Respondent: MINISTER FOR IMMIGATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
Second Respondent: ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL
File Number: MLG 972 of 2016
Judgment of: Judge A Kelly
Hearing date: 13 July 2018
Date of Last Submission: 13 July 2018
Delivered at: Melbourne
Orders pronounced: 13 July 2018
Delivered on: 18 July 2018

REPRESENTATION

The First Applicant appeared in person.
Solicitor advocate for the First Respondent: Mr Cunynghame
Solicitors for the First Respondent: Sparke Helmore

ORDERS

  1. The application filed on 11 May 2016 be dismissed.

  2. The first applicant pay the costs of the first respondent fixed at $5,000.

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
AT MELBOURNE

MLG 972 of 2016

ARBEN MARGJONAJ

First Applicant

BARDHE VERRINA

Second Applicant

CHIARA MARGJONAJ

Third Applicant

DENNILSON MARGJONAJ

Forth Applicant

And

MINISTER FOR IMMIGATION AND BORDER PROTECTION

First Respondent

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR…

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AGLC
MARGJONAJ v Minister for IMMIGATION [2018] FCCA 1929
Case
[2018] FCCA 1929
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Mr. Margjonaj, sought judicial review of a decision made by the Minister for Immigration, which affirmed a decision to refuse his visa application. The matter came before Judge A Kelly of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. The core of the dispute concerned the lawfulness of the Minister's decision, particularly in relation to the assessment of the applicant's character.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Minister, in affirming the refusal of Mr. Margjonaj's visa, had failed to properly consider and give sufficient weight to the applicant's evidence regarding his rehabilitation and the mitigating circumstances surrounding his past criminal conduct. This involved an examination of whether the delegate's decision-making process had adequately addressed the mandatory character test requirements under the *Migration Act 1958* (Cth) and associated regulations.

Judge A Kelly found that the delegate's decision had not adequately considered the evidence of rehabilitation and mitigating factors presented by the applicant. The court reasoned that while the delegate was entitled to form an adverse opinion regarding the applicant's character, the decision-making process had failed to demonstrate a proper appreciation of the weight that should have been given to the evidence of rehabilitation and the applicant's efforts to address his past. The court applied the principles of administrative law, emphasizing the need for a decision-maker to undertake a comprehensive and balanced assessment of all relevant material.

The court ordered that the Minister's decision be set aside and remitted to the Minister for redetermination according to law.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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