NEW SOUTH WALES COURT OF APPEAL
CITATION: Manly Council v Bryne and Anor (No. 2) [2004] NSWCA 227
FILE NUMBER(S):
40449/03
HEARING DATE(S): Written submissions in chambers
JUDGMENT DATE: 27/07/2004
PARTIES:
Manly Council - Appellant
Brooke Byrne by her next friend Michael Byrne - First Respondent
Ken Taylor as Representative of the Members and Office Holders of the Manly Water Polo Club - Second Respondent
JUDGMENT OF: Beazley JA Pearlman AJA Campbell J
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: District Court
LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): 4307/02
LOWER COURT JUDICIAL OFFICER: Garling DCJ
COUNSEL:
R S Sheldon - Appellant
M L Williams SC, S W Davis - First Respondent
A B Parker - Second Respondent
SOLICITORS:
Phillips Fox - Appellant
McCabe Terrill Lawyers - First Respondent
Curwood & Partners Solicitors - Second Respondent
CATCHWORDS:
PROCEDURE - costs - in proceedings in the Court of Appeal, notice of compromise served offering to accept the same number of dollars as awarded in Court below - effect of offer of compromise is to offer to forego interest - whether indemnity costs to be ordered - manner of operation of Part 52A rule 22(4) Supreme Court Rules - whether the offer involved a real compromise
LEGISLATION CITED:
Supreme Court Rules
DECISION:
Indemnity costs ordered
JUDGMENT:
IN THE SUPREME COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALES
COURT OF APPEAL
CA 40449/03
DC 4307/02BEAZLEY JA
PEARLMAN AJA
CAMPBELL J27 JULY 2004
MANLY COUNCIL v BYRNE & ANOR (NO. 2)
Judgment
BEAZLEY JA: I agree with Campbell J.
PEARLMAN AJA: I also agree with Campbell J.
CAMPBELL J: Judgment was given in this matter on 9 June 2004: Manly Council v Byrne & Anor [2004] NSWCA 123. The first respondent, Ms Byrne, had sued Manly Council in the District Court concerning an injury she had sustained at a swimming pool run by the Council. The District Court judge gave judgment on 15 May 2003, in which he held the Council liable for the tort of negligence, assessed damages, and reduced the plaintiff’s damages by 15% by reason of the plaintiff’s contributory negligence. In the result, the plaintiff received a judgment in the District Court for $431,288 plus costs.
The Council’s appeal was wholly unsuccessful, and on 9 June 2004 it was dismissed. At the time of handing down the judgment, the First Respondent indicated her desire to place evidence and submissions before the Court concerning costs. Consequently, no costs orders were made on the day the judgment was handed down.
The First Respondent has now demonstrated that on 3 July 2003 her solicitors sent to the solicitors for the Council an offer of compromise which stated:
“The First Respondent offers to settle this claim on a compromise basis as follows:-
1.Verdict and judgment for the First Respondent in the sum of $431,288 plus costs.
2.The Appellant to pay the First Respondent’s costs as agreed.
3. This offer shall remain open for 28 days.”
That offer was not actually received by the solicitors for the Council until 10…
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- Case
- [2004] NSWCA 227
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the appellant was entitled to an order for indemnity costs pursuant to Part 52A, rule 22(4) of the *Supreme Court Rules 1970* (NSW). This rule pertains to offers of compromise and the consequences of a party failing to achieve a more favourable outcome than that offered. The court was required to determine if the appellant's notice of compromise, which offered to accept the same monetary sum as awarded by the primary judge, constituted a valid offer of compromise for the purposes of the rule, and if so, whether indemnity costs should be ordered.
The Court of Appeal held that the notice of compromise, by offering to forego interest on the awarded sum, constituted a real compromise. The court reasoned that the offer was more favourable to the respondent than the judgment obtained, as it included the waiver of interest. Consequently, the court found that the conditions for ordering indemnity costs under rule 22(4) were met.
The Court of Appeal ordered that the appellant pay the respondent's costs on an indemnity basis.
Orders
Orders of the court
Indemnity costs ordered
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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