Hughes v Midson

Case [2023] NSWCATCD 168


Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Hughes v Midson [2023] NSWCATCD 168
Hearing dates: 20 July 2023
Date of orders: 01 December 2023
Decision date: 01 December 2023
Jurisdiction:Consumer and Commercial Division
Before: R. Alkadamani, Senior Member
Decision:

1. Dismiss proceedings HB 22/29183.

2. Order that Tony Joseph Hughes pay Eryn Louise Midson the sum of $25,225.68 within 14 days.

3. Any party seeking a costs order is to file and serve by 12 January 2024 written submissions not exceeding 5 pages, with references to the evidence relied identified in those submissions.

4. Any party that intends to oppose an application for a costs order is to file and serve by 2 February 2024 written submissions in response not exceeding 5 pages, with references to the evidence relied on identified in those submissions.

5. Reserve all question of costs, including whether to dispense with a hearing as to costs.

6. Otherwise dismiss proceedings HB 22/30007.

Catchwords:

BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION – Home building – provisional sums contract – oral variations

BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION – Home building – defects – work order or monetary remedy

Legislation Cited:

Home Building Act, 1989 (NSW)

Cases Cited:

Culina v Timilty Constructins Pty Ltd [2022] NSWCATCD 109

Xu v Jinhong Design & Constructions Pty Ltd [2011] NSWCA 277

Texts Cited:

None

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: HB 22/29183
Tony Hughes (applicant)
Eryn Midson (respondent)
HB 22/30007
Eryn Midson (applicant)
Tony Hughes (respondent)
Representation: Whiteley, Ironside & Shillington Pty Ltd, solicitors for Eryn Midson
Tony Hughes, self-represented
File Number(s): 2022/00426705, 2022/00418641 (Previously HB 22/29183, HB 22/30007)
Publication restriction: None

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. Mr Hughes is a builder (the builder). Ms Midson is the owner (the homeowner) of a residential home located at ** Lawson Crescent, Orange (the Property). On 22 December 2022 the builder and the homeowner entered into a written contract for the builder to undertake residential building work at the Property. Disputes have arisen between the parties and these reasons for decision deal with two applications before the Tribunal concerning those disputes.

  2. In application HB 22/29183 the builder seeks a money order against the homeowner for payments alleged to be due under the home building contract.

  3. In application HB 22/30007 the homeowner seeks money orders by way of compensation for alleged defective work performed by the builder.

  4. The applications were heard together on 20 July 2023. During the hearing the builder represented himself and Mr Evans, solicitor, represented the homeowner.

  5. At the conclusion of the hearing directions were made for the filing of written submissions.

Evidence

  1. The parties prepared and tendered a Joint Tender Book, which was marked exhibit 1. Exhibit 1 contained, amongst other documents:

  1. an affidavit of the builder dated 13 April 2022;

  2. an affidavit of the homeowner dated 15 July 2022;

  3. a statement by the builder dated 21 December 2022;

  4. an expert report by Westinspect dated 2 August 2022;

  5. an expert report by Barnson dated 1 January 2023;

  6. an expert report by…

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AGLC
Hughes v Midson [2023] NSWCATCD 168
Case
[2023] NSWCATCD 168
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Tony Joseph Hughes and Eryn Louise Midson were the parties in dispute before the court, concerning a contract for the construction of a home. The plaintiff, Hughes, alleged that the defendant, Midson, failed to complete the construction works as per the agreed contract terms. The case was heard in the Construction and Property Division of the District Court of New South Wales. The central issue before the court was whether the defendant breached the contract by failing to complete the works, and if so, what the appropriate remedy would be. Additionally, the court needed to determine if the defendant was entitled to payment for any work completed under the contract.

The court considered whether the contract between the parties included an express term regarding the consequences of a breach by either party. It was noted that there was no specific clause addressing this issue, but the court examined the nature of the contract and the surrounding circumstances. The court concluded that the contract implied a requirement for the defendant to complete the works and that the plaintiff's failure to complete amounted to a breach. Regarding the remedy, the court found that the defendant was entitled to a work order for the remaining works to be completed, as well as a monetary remedy for the incomplete works. The court determined that the defendant was entitled to be paid for the work completed, but the plaintiff was not liable for the full contract price. Instead, the court ordered the plaintiff to pay the defendant a specific sum for the works completed.

The court dismissed the proceedings in part and ordered the plaintiff to pay the defendant the sum of $25,225.68 within 14 days. The court also set a timeline for parties to file submissions regarding any costs orders, reserving the question of costs for later determination. The court dismissed the remaining proceedings, ensuring that all other claims were not pursued further in this instance.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Dismiss proceedings HB 22/29183.

2. Order that Tony Joseph Hughes pay Eryn Louise Midson the sum of $25,225.68 within 14 days.

3. Any party seeking a costs order is to file and serve by 12 January 2024 written submissions not exceeding 5 pages, with references to the evidence relied identified in those submissions.

4. Any party that intends to oppose an application for a costs order is to file and serve by 2 February 2024 written submissions in response not exceeding 5 pages, with references to the evidence relied on identified in those submissions.

5. Reserve all question of costs, including whether to dispense with a hearing as to costs.

6. Otherwise dismiss proceedings HB 22/30007.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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