DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Coleman v Bicknell & Ors (No. 2) [2022] QDC 38 PARTIES: RUSSELL GRAHAM COLEMAN (Plaintiff and First Defendant by counterclaim) v
NATALIE EILEEN BICKNELL(First Defendant) DAVID JOHN BICKNELL (Second Defendant) ADAM JOHN COLEMAN (Second Defendant by counterclaim) FILE NO: 1311/2016 DIVISION: Civil PROCEEDING: Trial ORIGINATING Brisbane COURT: DELIVERED ON: 4 March 2022 DELIVERED AT: Brisbane HEARING DATE: On the papers JUDGE: Jarro DCJ
ORDER: 1. The defendants pay the plaintiff’s costs of and incidental to the claim and counterclaim from 25 August 2021, including the costs of and incidental to the application for costs.
2. The defendant pay the second defendant by counterclaim’s costs of and incidental to the claim and counterclaim from 25 August 2021, including the costs of and incidental to the application for costs.
CATCHWORDS: PROCEDURE – COSTS – POWERS OF THE COURT - where the plaintiff and the second defendant seek indemnity costs of the claim and counterclaim – where plaintiff is entitled to costs – where the defendants seek indemnity cost for late
disclosure LEGISLATION: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld), r 5, r 361 CASES: COUNSEL: P W Hackett (Plaintiff) R M De Luchi (Defendants) SOLICITORS: Colwell Wright Solicitors (Plaintiff)
Robinson Locke Litigation Lawyers (Defendants)
By written reasons delivered 3 December 2021, I ordered the claim brought by Mr Coleman be dismissed and the counterclaim brought by Mr and Mrs Bicknell against Mr Coleman and his son (Mr Coleman Jnr) be dismissed.[1] I ordered that subject to any contrary submissions from the parties, there would be no order as to costs.[2]
[1] [2021] QDC 301.
[2] At [56].
Contrary submissions have been received from each of the parties.
The plaintiff and the second defendant by counterclaim (being the Colemans) seek an order that their costs of the claim and counterclaim from 25 August 2021 be paid on the indemnity basis, or alternatively the standard basis. They do so because they submit the Bicknells unreasonably and imprudently failed to accept an offer made on 25 August
2021 marked “without prejudice save as to costs” and expressed to be “in accordance
with the principles in Calderbank v Calderbank”. The Bicknells oppose the application
and instead seek an order for costs incurred by them for what they say is due to Mr
Coleman Snr’s late disclosure of wind chime footage pertaining to his claim.
Should the Colemans be entitled to costs?
The trial of this matter occurred over three days commencing 1 September 2021, with a further hearing for submissions on 17 September 2021. Shortly prior to the commencement of the trial, namely on 25 August 2021, the Colemans offered to pay the Bicknells as costs, $1.00 in respect of the claim and $1.00 in respect of the counterclaim. Had that offer been accepted, the Bicknells would have fared more favourably given the result achieved after a three day trial because they would have received $2.00, instead of nothing. Clearly, they would have not been required to engage…
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- AGLC
- Coleman v Bicknell (No. 2) [2022] QDC 38
- Case
- [2022] QDC 38
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the statutory provisions governing costs in civil litigation, specifically the relevant sections of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia Act. It considered the plaintiffs' entitlement to costs under the standard basis and the provisions for costs on an indemnity basis. The court also scrutinised the conduct of the parties during the proceedings and the merits of the case to determine the appropriateness of awarding costs on an indemnity basis.
After a thorough analysis of the evidence and the applicable legal principles, the court found that the plaintiffs were entitled to an order for costs against Mr. Bicknell. However, the court decided against awarding costs on an indemnity basis, citing the need for a strong case of oppressive, vexatious, or abusing conduct. The court held that while the plaintiffs were entitled to costs on the standard basis, the defendant's conduct did not warrant the higher threshold required for indemnity costs. Consequently, the court ordered Mr. Bicknell to pay the plaintiffs' costs on the standard basis, but not on an indemnity basis.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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