CHB v Children's Guardian

Case [2016] NSWCATAD 214


Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: CHB v Children’s Guardian [2016] NSWCATAD 214
Hearing dates:11 April 2016
Date of orders: 27 September 2016
Decision date: 27 September 2016
Jurisdiction:Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division
Before: Dr J Lucy, Senior Member
Dr B Field, General Member
Decision:

The respondent’s decision to cancel the applicant’s working with children check clearance is affirmed.

Catchwords: WORKING WITH CHILDREN – Working with children check clearance – Review of decision to cancel applicant’s clearance – Applicant convicted of common assault against her daughter – Applicant working in family day care – History of FACS intervention with applicant’s own children – Previous convictions for offences involving deception - Whether applicant poses a risk to children – Whether applicant’s criminal record includes apprehended violence orders made against her - Whether s 30(1A) of Child Protection (Working with Children) Act 2012 (NSW) applies in circumstances – Whether a reasonable person would allow child to have direct and unsupervised contact with applicant
Legislation Cited: Child Protection (Working with Children) Act 2012 (NSW)
Child Protection Legislation Amendment Act 2015 (NSW)
Crimes Act 1900 (NSW)
Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act 2007
Interpretation Act 1987 (NSW)
Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997 (NSW)
Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW)
Cases Cited: Baker v R (2004) 223 CLR 513
Bale v Mills [2011] NSWCA 226
BFX v Children's Guardian [2014] NSWCATAD 115
BJB v NSW Office of the Children’s Guardian (No 2) [2014] NSWCATAD 164
BKE v Children’s Guardian (No. 2) [2016] NSWCATAD 22
BKE v Office of the Children’s Guardian [2015] NSWSC 523
BVM v Children's Guardian [2016] NSWCATAD 65
CFJ v Childrens Guardian [2016] NSWCATAD 62
CJT v Office of the Children’s Guardian [2016] NSWSC 738
CNR v Children’s Guardian [2016] NSWCATAD 196
Cominos v Di Rico [2016] NSWCATAP 5
Commission for Children and Young People v V [2002] NSWSC 949
Commissioner for Children and Young People v FZ [2011] NSWCA 111
Commonwealth v SCI Operations Pty Ltd (1998) 192 CLR 285
Dezfouli v Justice Health and Forensic Mental Health Network [2015] NSWCATAD 159
Drake v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (1979) 46 FLR 409
Fisher v Hebburn Ltd (1960) 105 CLR 188
Howe v NSW Farmers’ Association [2010] NSWADT 101
La Macchia v Minister for Primary Industry (1986) 72 ALR 23
Minister for Immigration v Roberts [2011] FMCA 77
Morgan v Davis (1962) 79 WN (NSW) 460
Shi v Migration Agents Registration Authority (2008) 235 CLR 286
State of NSW (NSW Police Force) v Whitfield [2012] NSWADTAP 27
ZZ v Secretary, Department of Justice [2013] VSC 267
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: CHB (Applicant)
Children’s Guardian (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
L Jackson (Applicant)
A Douglas Baker (Respondent)

  Solicitors:
G & D Lawyers (Applicant)
Crown Solicitor’s Office (Respondent)
File Number(s):1510739
Publication restriction:Pursuant to subs 64(1)(a) of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013, the name of the applicant and any child referred to in the evidence before the Tribunal and the name of any other…

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CHB v Children's Guardian [2016] NSWCATAD 214
Case
[2016] NSWCATAD 214
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of CHB v Children's Guardian involved the applicant, CHB, who had her working with children check clearance cancelled by the respondent, the Children's Guardian. The applicant, who worked in family day care, sought judicial review of the decision to cancel her clearance due to her criminal history and a conviction for common assault against her daughter. The Family Court of Australia was tasked with reviewing the decision under the Child Protection (Working with Children) Act 2012 (NSW).

The legal issues before the court centred on whether the applicant posed a risk to children, whether her criminal record included orders made against her, and whether section 30(1A) of the Act applied in the given circumstances. The court was required to determine if a reasonable person would allow a child to have direct and unsupervised contact with the applicant, considering her history of Family and Community Services (FACS) intervention with her own children, previous convictions involving deception, and the assault conviction.

The court found that the applicant's criminal history, particularly the assault conviction against her daughter and her history with FACS, indicated that she posed a risk to children. The court also noted that the applicant's criminal record included orders made against her, which further supported the decision to cancel her clearance. The court concluded that under section 30(1A) of the Act, a reasonable person would not allow a child to have direct and unsupervised contact with the applicant. Therefore, the court affirmed the respondent's decision to cancel the applicant's working with children check clearance.

Orders

Orders of the court

The respondent’s decision to cancel the applicant’s working with children check clearance is affirmed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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