FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| BUNNAG v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR | [2007] FMCA 1843 |
| MIGRATION – Migration Review Tribunal – whether jurisdictional error. |
| Evidence Act 1995 (Cth), s.56(2) Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss.276, 352(4), 359A(4)(b), 359(1), 359C(1), 362(3), 363A , 373, 375, 375A, 376, 379A, 379G(2), and Part 5 Division 5, Division 8A Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), reg. 1.15(A)(1A)(b), Schedule 2, cl. 801, 820 |
| Abebe v Commonwealth (1999) 197 CLR 510 Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs v Jia Legeng [2001] 205 CLR 507 Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs v Lay Lat (2006) 151 FCR 214; [2006] FCAFC 61 Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs v SGLB (2004) 207 ALR 12; [2004] HCA 32 Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs v SZFDE [2006] FCAFC 142 Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs v Yusuf (2001) 206 CLR 323 NBKJ v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCAFC 238 SZCIG vMinister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2006] FCAFC 62 WAGP v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2006] FCAFC 103 |
| Applicant: | NAVAPHAN BUNNAG |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
| Second Respondent: | MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
| File number: | PEG 102 OF2006 |
| Judgment of: | Lucev FM |
| Hearing date: | 6 February 2007 |
| Date of last submission: | 6 February 2007 |
| Delivered at: | Perth |
| Delivered on: | 12 November 2007 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Mr T V Hurley |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Mark Andrews Legal |
| Counsel for the Respondents: | Mr J D Allanson |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Australian Government Solicitor |
ORDERS
The name of the first respondent be amended to “Minister for Immigration and Citizenship”.
The application be dismissed.
The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs in the amount of $5000 within 14 days.
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT PERTH |
PEG 102 of 2006
| NAVAPHAN BUNNAG |
Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
First Respondent
| MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Background facts
The applicant is a Thai national. He originally entered Australia on a sub-class 670 visa in April 1993.[1] The applicant variously departed from and re-entered Australia on a number of occasions between April 1993 and February 1996, holding valid visitor and student visas.
[1] CB 84.
The applicant’s last entry to Australia was on 4 February 1996. He entered as the holder of a student visa which ceased on 15 March 1997.[2]
[2] CB 82.
The applicant seemingly remained in Australia, possibly unlawfully, prior to making an application on 19 September 2000 for migration to Australia as the partner of Leisha Buckley.[3]
[3] “Sponsor”.
The first respondent, the then the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs,[4] refused the applicant’s visa application.[5] The delegate of the Minister determined that the applicant and Sponsor were not in a genuine and continuing marital relationship.[6]
[4] “Minister”.
[5] CB 221-225.
[6] CB 224.
On 8 December 2004 the Applicant sought review by the second respondent, the Migration Review Tribunal.[7]
[7] “Tribunal”. CB 228.
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- Case
- [2007] FMCA 1843
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues revolved around the correctness of the Minister's decision-making process and the application of the principles of natural justice. Specifically, the court had to examine whether the Minister was entitled to rely on information that was not disclosed to Mr. Bunnag and whether the Minister provided him with a fair opportunity to respond to this information. The court also needed to assess if the decision-making process complied with the statutory requirements and whether the Minister acted within the bounds of the law.
The Federal Court held that the Minister's decision to revoke Mr. Bunnag's visa was lawful. The court found that the Minister was entitled to rely on information that was not disclosed to Mr. Bunnag, as it was relevant and reliable. The court also determined that the Minister had provided Mr. Bunnag with a sufficient opportunity to respond to the allegations. Consequently, the application was dismissed. The court ordered that the name of the first respondent be amended to "Minister for Immigration and Citizenship" and that Mr. Bunnag pay the Minister’s costs in the amount of $5000 within 14 days.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The name of the first respondent be amended to “Minister for Immigration and Citizenship”.
2.
The application be dismissed.
3.
The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs in the amount of $5000 within 14 days.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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