Court of Appeal
Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Wang v Meng [2022] NSWCA 215 Hearing dates: 5 October 2022 Decision date: 26 October 2022 Before: Macfarlan JA at [1];
White JA at [2];
Basten AJA at [44]Decision: Summons filed on 29 July 2022 seeking leave to appeal is dismissed with costs
Catchwords: CIVIL PROCEDURE – pleadings – amendment – grant of leave to amend after conclusion of hearing – application of s 63 of Supreme Court Act 1970 (NSW) – possibility of multiplicity of proceedings – absence of express reference to ss 56, 57, and 58 of the Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW) – no basis to interfere with judge’s exercise of discretion to allow amendment
Legislation Cited: Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), ss 56, 57, 58, 64
Supreme Court Act 1970 (NSW), s 63
Cases Cited: AON Risk Services Australia Ltd v Australian National University (2009) 239 CLR 175; [2009] HCA 27
Cement Australia Pty Ltd v Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (2010) 187 FCR 261; [2010] FCAFC 101
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499; [1936] HCA 40
Johnson v Mackinnon [2021] NSWCA 152
Macquarie Bank Ltd v National Mutual Life Association of Australia Ltd (1996) 40 NSWLR 543
The Age Company Ltd & Ors v Liu (2013) 82 NSWLR 268; [2013] NSWCA 26
Turner v Bladin (1951) 82 CLR 463; [1951] HCA 13
Young v Hones (No 2) [2014] NSWCA 338
Category: Principal judgment Parties: Binbin Wang (Appellant)
Zihui Meng (Respondent)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
M Condon SC (Applicant)
J Mee (Respondent)
Juris Cor Legal Chatswood (Applicant)
Jurisbridge Legal (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2022/160057 Decision under appeal
- Court or tribunal:
- Supreme Court of New South Wales
- Jurisdiction:
- Equity
- Citation:
- Date of Decision:
- 23 June 2022
- Before:
- Parker J
- File Number(s):
- 2020/213480
JUDGMENT
-
MACFARLAN JA: I agree with White JA.
-
WHITE JA: This is an application for leave to appeal from orders of the Equity Division by which the respondent (plaintiff in the court below) was granted leave to amend her already amended statement of claim to claim damages for breach of contract after the judge had determined that her claim for equitable relief, by way of specific performance and related relief, should be dismissed (Meng v Wang [2022] NSWSC 833). For the reasons which follow I would refuse leave to appeal.
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The respondent, Ms Zihui Meng, sued the applicant, Ms Binbin Wang, for specific performance of an agreement by which (as the judge found) Ms Wang agreed to purchase Ms Meng’s shares in two proprietary companies (Comfort Zone Clinic Pty Ltd and Comfort Zone Spa Pty Ltd) for $378,000.
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By her amended statement of claim filed on 7 September 2020, Ms Meng sought the following orders:
“1. Judgment for the plaintiff against the defendant in the sum of $378,000.
2. An order that the defendant transfers her 55% ownership interest in the land comprised in folio identifier 13/SP77100, known as 13/1 Dixon…
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- AGLC
- Wang v Meng [2022] NSWCA 215
- Case
- [2022] NSWCA 215
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the primary judge had erred in exercising their discretion to allow an amendment to the pleadings after the hearing had concluded. This involved considering the application of section 63 of the *Supreme Court Act 1970* (NSW) and whether the possibility of a multiplicity of proceedings or the absence of express reference to sections 56, 57, and 58 of the *Civil Procedure Act 2005* (NSW) provided a basis to interfere with the primary judge's decision.
The Court of Appeal found no basis to interfere with the primary judge's exercise of discretion. The Court reasoned that the discretion to allow amendments, even after the conclusion of a hearing, is broad and should not be fettered by considerations that are not expressly mandated by the relevant legislation. The potential for multiplicity of proceedings and the specific sections of the *Civil Procedure Act 2005* (NSW) were considered, but ultimately did not outweigh the primary judge's assessment of the situation.
The summons filed by the appellant seeking leave to appeal was dismissed, with costs awarded to the respondent.
Orders
Orders of the court
Summons filed on 29 July 2022 seeking leave to appeal is dismissed with costs
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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