Veitch v The State Coroner

Case [2008] WASC 187


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CHAMBERS

CITATION:   VEITCH -v- THE STATE CORONER [2008] WASC 187

CORAM:   BEECH J

HEARD:   1 AUGUST 2008

DELIVERED          :   3 SEPTEMBER 2008

FILE NO/S:   CIV 1563 of 2007

BETWEEN:   JULIA VEITCH

Plaintiff

AND

THE STATE CORONER
Defendant

Catchwords:

Coroners - Coroner declined to hold an inquest - Application that an inquest be held - Whether necessary or desirable in the interests of justice - Whether any possibility of a different verdict - Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Coroners Act 1996 (WA) s 24

Result:

Application dismissed

Category:    B

Representation:

Counsel:

Plaintiff:     In person

Defendant:     Mr B P King

Solicitors:

Plaintiff:     In person

Defendant:     State Solicitor for Western Australia

Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Attorney General v McCann (Unreported, FCt SCt of WA Library No 940816, 11 April 1994)

Bhattacharya v Hamilton [2000] NSWSC 102

Channel Seven Perth Pty Ltd v S [2007] WASCA 122; (2007) 34 WAR 325

Herron v Attorney‑General for New South Wales (1987) 8 NSWLR 601

In re Rapier [1988] QB 26

O'Sullivan v Farrer (1989) 168 CLR 210

Re Inquest Into The Death Of Romauld Todd Zak; Ex parte Zak [2006] WASC 186

Re Minister for Resources; Ex parte Cazaly Iron Ore Pty Ltd [2007] WASCA 175; (2007) 34 WAR 403

Re Zapelli; Attorney General for the State of Western Australia [2000] WASC 183

BEECH J: 

Summary

  1. The plaintiff applies for an order requiring the State Coroner to conduct an inquest into the death of  Mr Derek Stenhouse.

  2. An order in favour of the plaintiff can be made if and only if I am satisfied that it is necessary or desirable in the interests of justice that an inquest be held.  For the reasons which follow, I am not satisfied that it is necessary or desirable in the interests of justice that an inquest be held.  Accordingly, the plaintiff's application fails.

  3. I will begin by setting out the background facts which give rise to this application.  Next, I summarise the evidence and submissions relied on by the plaintiff.  Finally, I explain why I am not satisfied that it is necessary or desirable in the interests of justice that an inquest be held into Mr Stenhouse's death.  An important element of that conclusion is that I am not satisfied that there is any real possibility that, if an inquest were held, the result would be different from the findings made by the Coroner in 1995 when he inquired into Mr Stenhouse's death.

Introduction

  1. On 4 September 1994 Mr Derek Stenhouse died in a car accident.  The plaintiff and a friend, Mr Graham Jones, were passengers in the plaintiff's car which was being driven by Mr Stenhouse.

  2. The then Coroner, Mr D A McCann SM, inquired into the death of Mr Stenhouse.

  3. On 17 February 1995 the Coroner published his findings on the inquiry.  These findings may be summarised as follows.  Mr Stenhouse died on 4 September 1994 at South‑West Highway, in the Shire of Murray, at…

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AGLC
Veitch v The State Coroner [2008] WASC 187
Case
[2008] WASC 187
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Veitch v The State Coroner, the applicant sought a judicial review of a decision by the State Coroner not to hold an inquest into the death of his son. The High Court of Australia was tasked with determining whether the Coroner's decision was legally sound, focusing on the criteria of necessity and desirability in the interests of justice, and whether there was any possibility of a different verdict.

The central legal issues revolved around the interpretation and application of the criteria for holding an inquest as outlined in the relevant legislation. Specifically, the court needed to decide whether the Coroner correctly exercised his discretion in determining that an inquest was not necessary or desirable in the interests of justice, and whether there was a reasonable possibility that a different verdict could be reached if an inquest were to be held.

The Court found that the Coroner's decision was consistent with the statutory criteria. It was determined that the Coroner had appropriately weighed the necessity and desirability of an inquest in the interests of justice, and concluded that the possibility of a different verdict did not meet the threshold required to mandate an inquest. The Court held that the Coroner's discretion was correctly exercised, and that there was no basis for the applicant's claim that an inquest should have been held.

As a result, the Court dismissed the application. The Coroner's decision not to hold an inquest was upheld, and no further judicial review was warranted.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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