Appeal Panel - Internal
CITATION: Sunol v Collier (EOD) [2006] NSWADTAP 51 PARTIES: APPELLANT
John Sunol
RESPONDENT
Henry CollierFILE NUMBER: 059075 & 069021 HEARING DATES: 25/05/2006 SUBMISSIONS CLOSED: 05/25/2006
DATE OF DECISION:
09/27/2006BEFORE: Hennessy N - Magistrate (Deputy President); Rees N - Judicial Member; Nemeth de Bikal L - Non Judicial Member CATCHWORDS: application of legal test to facts - costs - relevant considerations - no evidence - orders - irrelevant and/or outside the Tribunal's power to make - procedural fairness - statutory interpretation MATTER FOR DECISION: Principal matter FILE NUMBER UNDER APPEAL: 051037 DATE OF DECISION UNDER APPEAL: 03/24/2006 LEGISLATION CITED: Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997
Legal Profession Act 2004CASES CITED: Attorney-General (NSW) v X (2000) 49 NSWLR 653
Australian Gas Light Co v Valuer-General (1940) 40 SR (NSW) 126
Azzopardi v Tasman UEB Industries Ltd (1985) 4 NSWLR 139
Bropho v Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (2004) 135 FCR 105
Burns v Dye [2002] NSWADT 32
Burns v Radio 2UE Sydney Pty Ltd & Ors (No 2) [2005] NSWADT 24
Collector of Customs v Agfa-Gevaert Ltd (1996) 186 CLR 389
Collector of Customs v Pozzolanic Enterprises Pty Ltd (1993) 43 FCR 280
Hagan v Trustees of the Toowoomba Sports Ground Trust (2001) 105 FCR 56
Hagan v Trustees of the Toowoomba Sports Ground Trust [2001] FCA 1615
Islamic Council of Victoria v Catch the Fire Ministries Inc [2005] VCAT 1159
Jones v Scully (2002) 120 FCR 243
Jones v Toben [2002] FCA 1150
Moyna v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions [2003] 4 All ER 162
Toben v Jones (2003) 129 FCR 515
Tu v University of Sydney (No. 2) (EOD) [2002] NSWADTAP 25
Veloskey v Karagiannakis [2002] NSWADTAP 18
Wentworth v Rogers [2002] NSWSC 709REPRESENTATION: APPELLANT
RESPONDENT
B Boulton, counsel
Dr S Pritchard, counselORDERS: 1. The appeal against the Tribunal’s decision on liability dated 17 November 2005 is dismissed; 2. In relation to the liability decision, Mr Collier’s application for costs is refused; 3. In relation to the appeal against the Tribunal’s decision on remedies dated 24 March 2006:; (a) Order 1 is set aside. In substitution for that order, the following order is made:; Within fourteen (14) days of the date of this decision, Mr Sunol is to remove from every website controlled by him, the following material:; (d) ‘I have spoken out sharply against the Gay Lobby and feminist lefttist social changes which are anti-God and out to destroy todays society. This includes, ; Same sex partners Marriage: ; Adoption for homosexual couples: ; Decriminalised drugs, Mariuajana and Heroine ect: ; and other such evils.’ ; (e) ‘Faggots are all wicked evil people.’ ; (f) ‘I am willing to go to prison for being dissobedient to any law of such and I will incite others to do so as well.’ ; (g) ‘God will burn Sydney to the Ground because of the evilness of these fags.’ ; (i) ‘I hope and pray that God mooves and brings more…
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- AGLC
- Sunol v Collier [2006] NSWADTAP 51
- Case
- [2006] NSWADTAP 51
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the legal issues related to the application of the legal test to the facts and the relevance of the evidence presented. It also considered the Tribunal's power to make orders and whether procedural fairness was observed. The court held that the Tribunal's decision on liability was correct, and dismissed the appeal. The court found that Mr Sunol's comments were vilification because they were capable of inciting hatred or serious contempt of homosexuals and the gay lobby. The court also found that the Tribunal's orders on remedies were not appropriate, and set aside the orders made by the Tribunal. Instead, the court ordered Mr Sunol to remove certain material from his websites and to post an apology on his websites and other specified websites.
In conclusion, the court dismissed the appeal against the Tribunal's decision on liability and refused Mr Collier's application for costs. The court set aside the orders made by the Tribunal on remedies and substituted them with new orders. The new orders required Mr Sunol to remove certain material from his websites and to post an apology on his websites and other specified websites. The court's decision highlights the importance of considering the relevant legal tests, evidence, and statutory interpretation in making decisions on vilification claims.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The appeal against the Tribunal's decision on liability dated 17 November 2005 is dismissed; 2. In relation to the liability decision, Mr Collier's application for costs is refused; 3. In relation to the appeal against the Tribunal's decision on remedies dated 24 March 2006:; (a) Order 1 is set aside. In substitution for that order, the following order is made:; Within fourteen (14) days of the date of this decision, Mr Sunol is to remove from every website controlled by him, the following material:; (d) `I have spoken out sharply against the Gay Lobby and feminist lefttist social changes which are anti-God and out to destroy todays society. This includes, ; Same sex partners Marriage: ; Adoption for homosexual couples: ; Decriminalised drugs, Mariuajana and Heroine ect: ; and other such evils.' ; (e) `Faggots are all wicked evil people.' ; (f) `I am willing to go to prison for being dissobedient to any law of such and I will incite others to do so as well.' ; (g) `God will burn Sydney to the Ground because of the evilness of these fags.' ; (i) `I hope and pray that God mooves and brings more of the religious right into Australia to keep the poofs and faggs kept held down.' ; and all material to the same or similar effect concerning homosexual men, lesbians, homosexuality or the gay lobby. ; (b) Order 2 is set aside. In substitution for that order, the following order is made:; Mr Sunol is to refrain from publishing the material referred to in order 3(a), including statements to the same or similar effect, on any website whether or not controlled by him.; (c) Order 3 is set aside. In substitution for that order, the following order is made:; Within fourteen (14) days of the date of this decision, Mr Sunol is to post the following statement, attributed to him, on every website controlled by him, and in addition on the websites known as web-ministry.com and wollongongmusicscene.com: -; This apology is made pursuant to an order of the Administrative Decisions Tribunal of New South Wales (ADT) made on 27 September 2006.; On 22 September 2004 and on 20 October 2004, I published comments on various websites concerning the gay lobby and homosexuals.; On 17 November 2005, the ADT found that my comments were vilification because they were capable of inciting hatred or serious contempt of homosexuals and the gay lobby. The ADT also found that my comments were not published reasonably, and that they were sweeping generalisations of a highly offensive nature. ; I apologise for making these comments. My comments were in breach of the New South Wales Anti-Discrimination Act 1977. The aim of this Act is to promote tolerance, understanding and acceptance in the community. The Act sets limits on what can be said or done in public.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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