SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Speziali v Nortask Pty Ltd and anor [2023] QSC 166 PARTIES: STEVEN SPEZIALI
(plaintiff)
v
NORTASK PTY LTD(first defendant) and
DALBY BIO-REFINERY LIMITED
(second defendant)
FILENO: BS1557/21 DIVISION: Trial Division PROCEEDING: Claim ORIGINATING COURT: Supreme Court at Brisbane DELIVEREDON: 1 August 2023 DELIVEREDAT: Brisbane HEARINGDATE: 6 – 8 March 2023 JUDGE: Hindman J ORDER: 1. Judgment for the plaintiff against the first defendant in the sum of the sum of $899,254.00 [inclusive of the WorkCover refund of $355,177.33 and the common law rehabilitation refund of $15,934.55].
2. Judgment for the plaintiff against the second defendant in the sum of $1,341,573.00 (comprising $899,254.00 [inclusive of the WorkCover refund of $355,177.33 and the common law rehabilitation refund of $15,934.55] plus $442,319.00 on account of past and future care).
3. The aforementioned damages of $899,254.00 are apportioned between the defendants as 25% to Nortask, 75% to DBRL.
4. The parties provide either an agreed proposed costs order or written submissions on costs within 14 days.
CATCHWORDS: NEGLIGENCE – CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE – SAFE SYSTEM OF WORK – BREACH OF DUTY – BREACH OF STATUTORY DUTY – BREACH OF CONTRACT – DAMAGES – CONTRIBUTORY
NEGLIGENCE – where plaintiff slipped and fell from a ladder onto concrete slab – whether risk of injury foreseeable –
whether the defendants owed duty of care to provide a safe system of work – whether the plaintiff failed to keep a proper lookout so as to avoid injury – whether damages can be reduced for contributory negligence – where defendants failed to provide a safe system of work – whether plaintiff contributed to injuries
TORTS – NEGLIGENCE – ESSENTIALS OF ACTION FOR NEGLIGENCE – DUTY OF CARE – EMPLOYER AND
EMPLOYEE – where plaintiff suffered personal injury when carrying out duties – where plaintiff brings proceedings against defendants – where risk of injury was foreseeable – where risk of injury was not insignificant – where a reasonable person would have taken precautions against the risk of injury – whether the defendants breached duty to take all reasonable steps to avoid exposing plaintiff to a foreseeable risk of injury
TORTS – NEGLIGENCE – DAMAGE AND CAUSATION –
CAUSATION – whether the plaintiff’s injury was the result of a breach of a duty of care by employer – whether the access system by way of a ladder was compliant with Australian Standards
TORTS – NEGLIGENCE – CONTRIBUTORY
NEGLIGENCE – GENERALLY – where plaintiff suffered personal injury when carrying out a task – whether plaintiff failed to take precautions against the risk of injury – whether there ought to be a finding of contributory negligence
DAMAGES – MEASURE OF DAMAGES – ASSESSMENT OF DAMAGES IN TORT - PERSONAL INJURY – where
plaintiff slipped on ladder –what measure of damages for general damages
DAMAGES – MEASURE OF DAMAGES – PAIN AND SUFFERING – QUANTUM – LOSS OF EARNING
CAPACITY – whether plaintiff continues to suffer problems as a result of the accident – whether there is a loss…
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- AGLC
- Speziali v Nortask Pty Ltd [2023] QSC 166
- Case
- [2023] QSC 166
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court held that the risk of injury was foreseeable and not insignificant, and a reasonable person would have taken precautions. The defendants breached their duty of care by failing to provide a safe system of work, as the ladder access system did not comply with Australian Standards. The court found that the plaintiff also contributed to his injuries by failing to take reasonable precautions, resulting in a reduction of damages for contributory negligence. The court assessed the damages for general damages, pain and suffering, and loss of earning capacity, ultimately awarding the plaintiff $899,254.00 against the first defendant and $1,341,573.00 against the second defendant. The damages were apportioned between the defendants, with Nortask liable for 25% and DBRL for 75%.
In summary, the court ruled in favour of the plaintiff, awarding substantial damages. The court apportioned liability between the defendants based on their respective contributions to the plaintiff's injuries. The final orders included judgments for the plaintiff against both defendants, with specific amounts awarded and apportioned. The court also directed the parties to provide an agreed proposed costs order or written submissions on costs within 14 days.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Judgment for the plaintiff against the first defendant in the sum of the sum of $899,254.00 [inclusive of the WorkCover refund of $355,177.33 and the common law rehabilitation refund of $15,934.55].
2. Judgment for the plaintiff against the second defendant in the sum of $1,341,573.00 (comprising $899,254.00 [inclusive of the WorkCover refund of $355,177.33 and the common law rehabilitation refund of $15,934.55] plus $442,319.00 on account of past and future care).
3. The aforementioned damages of $899,254.00 are apportioned between the defendants as 25% to Nortask, 75% to DBRL.
4. The parties provide either an agreed proposed costs order or written submissions on costs within 14 days.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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