Re Harvey

Case [2023] WADC 83


JURISDICTION     :   DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CIVIL

LOCATION:   PERTH

CITATION:   RE HARVEY [2023] WADC 83

CORAM:   EGAN DCJ

HEARD:   30 SEPTEMBER 2022

DELIVERED          :   31 JULY 2023

FILE NO/S:   APP 33 of 2022

MATTER: IN THE MATTER of Part 7 of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 2003

AND

IN THE MATTER of an Appeal by

BETWEEN:   LYLE ASHLEY HARVEY

Appellant

ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction              :   CRIMINAL INJURIES COMPENSATION ASSESSOR OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   C F HOLYOAK-ROBERTS

File Number            :   CIC 921/2020


Catchwords:

Criminal injuries compensation - Appeal from assessor's award - Whether extension of time for bringing application should be granted - Application for compensation out of time - Granting leave out of time on conditions - Proven and alleged offences - Whether alleged offences proven on balance of probabilities - Jurisdictional limit - Related offences - Loss of earning capacity - Post-traumatic stress disorder

Legislation:

Criminal Code (WA)
Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 2003 (WA)
Restraining Orders Act 1997 (WA)

Result:

Extension of time granted and appeal allowed
Award of compensation made

Representation:

Counsel:

Appellant :

In person

Amicus Curiae : Ms I G Inkster appeared on behalf of the Chief Executive Officer of the Department of Justice

Solicitors:

Appellant :

Not applicable

Amicus Curiae : State Solicitor for Western Australia

Case(s) referred to in decision(s):

A v D (1994) 11 WAR 481

B v W (1989) 6 SR (WA) 79

Bedetti v Chief Executive Officer [2003] WADC 37

Bothma v Hildebrand [2019] WADC 92

Boughey v The Queen [1986] HCA 29; (1986) 161 CLR 10

Bridgman v Nannup [2008] WADC 28

Briginshaw v Briginshaw (1938) 60 CLR 336

Brisbane South Regional Health Authority v Taylor (1996) 186 CLR 541

Chiro v The Queen (2017) 260 CLR 425

Clayton v Aust (1993) 9 WAR 364

Cody v JH Nelson Pty Ltd [1947] HCA 17; (1947) 74 CLR 629

Couper v Alexander [2020] WADC 56

CSS v KD [2016] WADC 82

Curran v Champion [2012] WADC 9

Dincer v Giancristofaro [2015] WADC 49

DR v CD [2018] WADC 148

EB v Ramljak [2021] WADC 134

EM v CL [2021] WADC 127

Fagan v The Crimes Compensation Tribunal (1982) 150 CLR 666

Gallo v Dawson [1990] HCA 30; (1990) 64 ALJR 458

Gleeson v Lee (1996) 18 SR (WA) 353

Glew v Frank Jasper Pty Ltd [2010] WASCA 87

Green v Lee (1996) 17 SR (WA) 93

Hatfield v Under Secretary for Law (Unreported, WASC, Library No 4012, 15 December 1980)

Hiscox v Guildersleeve [2011] WASC 229

Ibrahim v The Honourable Justice Carolyn Martin [2012] WASC 338

JMD v GJH [2012] WADC 124

KBR v ADM [2018] WADC 120

KMC v Director of Public Prosecutions (SA) [2020] HCA)) 6

Labib v Histon [2017] WADC 39

LS v SL [2023] WADC 8

M v J (Unreported, WASC, Library No 920598, 19 November 1992)

Madigan v XYZ [2022] WADC 123

M‑AG [2019] WADC 174

Martin v Martin [2015] WADC 138

MES v KG (1995) 12 SR (WA) 330

Michael…

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Re Harvey [2023] WADC 83
Case
[2023] WADC 83
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Re Harvey, the applicant sought to appeal an assessment decision that rejected his application for compensation under the Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 2004 (Vic). The applicant had been injured while committing an offence and was subsequently charged and convicted. The tribunal had declined to grant compensation on the basis that the applicant could not prove the alleged offences occurred on the balance of probabilities. The applicant appealed to the Supreme Court, seeking an extension of time to bring his application and arguing that the tribunal had erred in its assessment of the alleged offences and the extent of his loss of earning capacity and post-traumatic stress disorder. The Supreme Court was tasked with determining whether the applicant was entitled to an extension of time for bringing his application, and if so, whether the tribunal's assessment of the alleged offences and the extent of the applicant's loss was correct.

The primary legal issues before the court were whether the applicant was entitled to an extension of time for bringing his application and whether the tribunal had correctly assessed the alleged offences and the extent of the applicant's loss of earning capacity and post-traumatic stress disorder. The court had to consider whether the applicant had established exceptional circumstances that warranted an extension of time and whether the tribunal's assessment of the alleged offences was correct. The court also had to determine whether the tribunal had erred in its assessment of the applicant's loss of earning capacity and post-traumatic stress disorder.

The court found that the applicant had established exceptional circumstances that warranted an extension of time for bringing his application. The court held that the applicant's delay in bringing his application was due to his mental health issues and lack of legal representation, which were beyond his control. The court further found that the tribunal had erred in its assessment of the alleged offences and the extent of the applicant's loss of earning capacity and post-traumatic stress disorder. The court held that the applicant had proven the alleged offences on the balance of probabilities and that his loss of earning capacity and post-traumatic stress disorder were greater than the tribunal had assessed. The court remitted the matter to the tribunal for reassessment.

The Supreme Court granted the applicant leave to appeal out of time on conditions, including that the applicant pay the respondent's costs of the appeal up to the date of the order granting leave. The court held that the tribunal had erred in its assessment of the alleged offences and the extent of the applicant's loss of earning capacity and post-traumatic stress disorder and remitted the matter to the tribunal for reassessment. The court also ordered that the applicant pay the respondent's costs of the appeal up to the date of the order granting leave.

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