R v Patrick Willmott
[2023] NSWSC 474
Citation 1
(Para 159)
…In R v Patrick Willmott [2023] NSWSC 474, I sentenced Mr Menon’s co-offender, Patrick Willmott, for the same two offences of which Mr Menon has been found guilty. Mr Willmott had a prominent role in managing the conspiracies’ “back office” operations. I found the objective seriousness of his offending was above tha…
R v Lauren Cranston
[2023] NSWSC 454
Citation 2
(Para 158)
…In R v Lauren Cranston [2023] NSWSC 454, I concluded that Ms Cranston’s role in the conspiracies, whilst different in some respects to Ms Hammond’s was, in all material respects, virtually the same. I imposed an effective head sentence on Ms Cranston of 8 years with a single non-parole period of 5 years.…
AE v R
[2023] NSWCCA 74
Citation 3
(Para 146)
…on an offender’s family cannot displace the requirement that the sentence imposed is of a severity appropriate in all the circumstances. In AE v R [2023] NSWCCA 74, Wilson J (Button and N Adams JJ agreeing) held:…
R v Cranston (No 28)
[2023] NSWSC 199
Citation 4
(Para 2)
…On 7 March 2023, the jury returned verdicts of guilty on both counts in relation to Mr Menon. For reasons explained in R v Cranston (No 28) [2023] NSWSC 199, Mr Menon was granted bail post-conviction for a limited period. On 4 May 2023, Mr Menon’s bail was revoked and he was remanded in custody.…
R v Chalabian (No. 14)
[2022] NSWSC 829
Citation 5
(Para 124)
…ffences. In doing so he abused the position of trust the law and the community affords to solicitors. I agree with Johnson J in R v Chalabian (No 14) [2022] NSWSC 829 at [128] that:…
Totaan v The the Queen
[2022] NSWCCA 75
Citation 6
(Para 145)
…the effect of the sentence on their family or dependents, may attract somewhat less weight than they otherwise would: Totaan v R (2022) 108 NSWLR 17; [2022] NSWCCA 75 at [109].…
R v Hausman; Hausman v R; R v Rostankovski; Rostankovski v R
[2022] NSWCCA 24
Citation 7
(Para 130)
…on where they can commit the offence, it is of less significance. In the related case of R v Hausman; Hausman v R; R v Rostankovski; Rostankovski v R [2022] NSWCCA 24 at [74], Hamill J (Fullerton and Adamson JJ agreeing) it was held that good character may be of less significance where the offender’s character, lac…
R v Cranston (No 9)
[2021] NSWSC 1413
Citation 8
(Para 47)
…Whilst no doubt the threats of violence made by Mr Rostankovski were frightening to Mr Menon, as I explained in R v Cranston (No 9) [2021] NSWSC 1413, he and the other conspirators quickly turned the blackmail demand to their own perceived advantage. Mr Menon drafted a deed in which he intended would pass the liabil…
Croke v R
[2021] NSWCCA 249
Citation 9
(Para 130)
…In Croke v The Queen [2021] NSWCCA 249, the offender was a solicitor sentenced for dishonesty offences. Over nearly three years, the offender participated in efforts to have $702,000.00, which had been confiscated by police as proceeds of crime, paid into his trust account and distributed between himself and his co-…
R v Anquetil
[2020] NSWSC 995
Citation 10
(Para 50)
…uckner’s point boiled down to no more than this; I should make the same finding as I made in relation to Mr Anquetil about duress (see R v Anquetil [2020] NSWSC 995 at [100]). All of Mr Bruckner’s detailed submissions made were in aid of that finding. As I propose to make essentially the same finding about duress i…
R v Hammond
[2020] NSWSC 888
Citation 11
(Para 157)
…The most significant sentences I have taken into account are those imposed on Mr Menon’s co-conspirators. In R v Hammond [2020] NSWSC 888, I sentenced Ms Hammond for her role in the tax fraud scheme and the money laundering scheme. Ms Hammond pleaded guilty to the same two counts as Mr Menon faced. Ms Hammond had a…
Strbak v The Queen
[2020] HCA 10
Citation 12
(Para 4)
…ities: Olbrich at [27]-[28]; Leach v The Queen (2007) 230 CLR 1; [2007] HCA 3 at [41]; Filippou at [64], [66]; Strbak v The Queen (2020) 267 CLR 494; [2020] HCA 10 at [32];…
Kao v R
[2020] NSWCCA 38
Citation 13
(Para 44)
…ed upon by the Crown, were not disputed by Mr Bruckner. Drawing upon Tiknius v R [2011] NSWCCA 215; 221 A Crim R 365 at [45]-[46], [49]-[54]; Kao v R [2020] NSWCCA 38 at [39], [45]; and Giang v R [2017] NSWCCA 25 at [33] it was submitted that I should proceed on the basis that:…
Issakidis v The Queen
[2019] NSWCCA 302
Citation 14
(Para 2)
…of 7 years and 6 months was imposed. Mr Issakidis’ conviction-only appeal was dismissed by the Court of Criminal Appeal: Issakidis v The Queen [2019] NSWCCA 302.…
R v Kitson
[2019] NSWSC 1109
Citation 15
(Para 160)
…In R v Kitson [2019] NSWSC 1109, Mr Kitson was sentenced for a period of 9 years and a non-parole period of 6 years, before discounts. Mr Kitson was charged with only one offence, a tax fraud contravention of s 135.4(3) of the Criminal Code . Mr Kitson’s personal gain was approximately $1.3 million and he was near t…
R v Issakidis
[2018] NSWSC 378
Citation 16
(Para 2)
…R v Issakidis [2018] NSWSC 378. This case involved Mr Dickson’s co-conspirator. Mr Issakidis’ personal gain was approximately $15,738,020. Like Mr Dickson he faced two serious charges. A single non-parole period of 7 years and 6 months was imposed. Mr Issakidis’ conviction-only appeal was dismissed by the Court of…
Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) v Pratten (No 2)
[2017] NSWCCA 42
Citation 17
(Para 105)
…ce. A “sentence” includes the head sentence and non-parole period. In Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) v Pratten (No 2) (2017) 94 NSWLR 194; [2017] NSWCCA 42 at [61], Basten JA explained (Campbell and N Adams J agreeing) that “the fixing of a non-parole period is as much a part of a sentence as is the nominati…
Giang v R
[2017] NSWCCA 25
Citation 18
(Para 44)
…Bruckner. Drawing upon Tiknius v R [2011] NSWCCA 215; 221 A Crim R 365 at [45]-[46], [49]-[54]; Kao v R [2020] NSWCCA 38 at [39], [45]; and Giang v R [2017] NSWCCA 25 at [33] it was submitted that I should proceed on the basis that:…
Dickson v R
[2016] NSWCCA 105
Citation 19
(Para 1)
…Dickson v R [2016] NSWCCA 105 . In that case the offender was found guilty following a trial of two serious offences. Count 1 related to a complex tax fraud with net losses to the Commonwealth in excess of $100 million. The other count related to money laundering of over $63 million. The offender’s personal gain was…
Elshani v R
[2015] NSWCCA 254
Citation 20
(Para 154)
…All of these cases, including the one said to be closest to the present, Elshani v R [2015] NSWCCA 254; (2015) 255 A Crim R 488, turn on their own facts. I do not doubt that in an appropriate case a non-parole period of 50% or even less could properly be imposed. No guiding principle emerges from those cases, howeve…
Filippou v The Queen
[2015] HCA 29
Citation 21
(Para 2)
…In that case, the sentencer must leave that matter to one side and proceed on the basis of what can be found: Filippou v The Queen (2015) 256 CLR 47; [2015] HCA 29 at [70];…
R v Jiao
[2015] NSWCCA 95
Citation 22
(Para 123)
…Money laundering, similarly, involves serious criminal activity: R v Jiao [2015] NSWCCA 95; (2015) 251 A Crim R 236 at [31]. Money laundering is vital to the success of conspiracies such as the present, because it moves the proceeds of crime to third parties, making the detection of the underlying crime more diffic…
Sabra v R
[2015] NSWCCA 38
Citation 23
(Para 138)
…rtain suspense” for Mr Menon created by the period of years between charge in 2017 and sentence in 2023: R v Todd [1982] 2 NSWLR 517; Sabra v R [2015] NSWCCA 38. The time taken was principally the product of the numerous delays brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic and the length of the trial itself. The understan…
R v Anthony James Dickson (No 18)
[2015] NSWSC 268
Citation 24
(Para 1)
…ckson was originally sentenced by Beech-Jones J to 11 years imprisonment with a non-parole period of 7 years (see R v Anthony James Dickson (No 18) [2015] NSWSC 268) but was later re-sentenced following a Crown sentence appeal by the Court of Criminal Appeal to a total effective term of 14 years imprisonment with a…
Maurice Sperling v Salo Sperling
[2015] NSWSC 286
Citation 25
(Para 167)
…nciple of totality and the principles explained by the High Court in Pearce v R (1988) 194 CLR 610; Dickson v R [2016] NSWCCA 105 and Dickson (No 18) [2015] NSWSC 286. In Ms Hammond’s case on the issue of totality, but for the discounts I gave her, I would have imposed a notional 2 year period of accumulation. In M…
DPP (Cth) v Estrada
[2015] VSCA 22
Citation 26
(Para 103)
…v The Queen [2013] NSWCCA 292 at [69]-[70]; Elomar v The Queen (2014) 316 ALR 206; [2014] NSWCCA 303 at [684]; DPP (Cth) v Estrada (2015) 45 VR 286; [2015] VSCA 22 at [45].…
Elomar v R
[2014] NSWCCA 303
Citation 27
(Para 103)
…[50]; Arenilla-Cepeda v The Queen [2012] NSWCCA 267 at [75]; Alpha v The Queen [2013] NSWCCA 292 at [69]-[70]; Elomar v The Queen (2014) 316 ALR 206; [2014] NSWCCA 303 at [684]; DPP (Cth) v Estrada (2015) 45 VR 286; [2015] VSCA 22 at [45].…
Shi v R
[2014] NSWCCA 276
Citation 28
(Para 123)
…es such as the present, because it moves the proceeds of crime to third parties, making the detection of the underlying crime more difficult: Shi v R [2014] NSWCCA 276; (2014) 246 A Crim R 273 at [109]. It also prevents the recovery of funds even if the original fraud is detected: Shi at [109]; R v Lin [2014] NSWCCA…
R v Lin
[2014] NSWCCA 254
Citation 29
(Para 123)
…4] NSWCCA 276; (2014) 246 A Crim R 273 at [109]. It also prevents the recovery of funds even if the original fraud is detected: Shi at [109]; R v Lin [2014] NSWCCA 254 at [63]. As I have said, that has proved to be the case here. The need for general deterrence is therefore considerable.…
R v Ly
[2014] NSWCCA 78
Citation 30
(Para 129)
…ill be given to good character. Good character is of less significance as a mitigating factor in the face of systematic defrauding of revenue: R v Ly [2014] NSWCCA 78; (2014) 241 A Crim R 192.…
Alpha v R
[2013] NSWCCA 292
Citation 31
(Para 103)
…on numerous subsequent occasions: R v Nguyen [2010] NSWCCA 331 at [46]-[50]; Arenilla-Cepeda v The Queen [2012] NSWCCA 267 at [75]; Alpha v The Queen [2013] NSWCCA 292 at [69]-[70]; Elomar v The Queen (2014) 316 ALR 206; [2014] NSWCCA 303 at [684]; DPP (Cth) v Estrada (2015) 45 VR 286; [2015] VSCA 22 at [45].…
Giourtalis v R
[2013] NSWCCA 216
Citation 32
(Para 138)
…to which he did not contribute is taken into account in his favour here. In doing so, I also note the remarks of Bathurst CJ in Giourtalis v R [2013] NSWCCA 216 regarding the care that needs be taken in the extent to which delay is taken into account, particularly in a complex fraud case. As Mr Menon himself remark…
Arenilla-Cepeda v The Queen
[2012] NSWCCA 267
Citation 33
(Para 103)
…Those remarks have been approved on numerous subsequent occasions: R v Nguyen [2010] NSWCCA 331 at [46]-[50]; Arenilla-Cepeda v The Queen [2012] NSWCCA 267 at [75]; Alpha v The Queen [2013] NSWCCA 292 at [69]-[70]; Elomar v The Queen (2014) 316 ALR 206; [2014] NSWCCA 303 at [684]; DPP (Cth) v Estrada (2015) 45 VR 28…
R v Agius; R v Zerafa
[2012] NSWSC 978
Citation 34
(Para 113)
…st two years and was a persistent course of conduct which was neither spontaneous nor opportunistic. This case has some similarities with R v Agius [2012] NSWSC 978; (2012) 87 ATR 528 at 541 [62], where Simpson J found that the offenders in a conspiracy to defraud the Commonwealth, which included filing false incom…
R v Huston; ex parte; R v Fox; ex parte; R v Henke; ex parte
[2011] QCA 350
Citation 35
(Para 121)
…In R v Huston; R v Fox; R v Henke; ex parte Cth DPP [2011] QCA 350; (2011) 219 A Crim R 209; the Queensland Court of Appeal held at [58] that sentences must do more than pay lip service to the need for general deterrence, that the conspiracy to evade tax was a form of corruption that has an “insidious corroding e…
Tiknius v R
[2011] NSWCCA 215
Citation 36
(Para 44)
…ke that into account in a limited way. The following principles, relied upon by the Crown, were not disputed by Mr Bruckner. Drawing upon Tiknius v R [2011] NSWCCA 215; 221 A Crim R 365 at [45]-[46], [49]-[54]; Kao v R [2020] NSWCCA 38 at [39], [45]; and Giang v R [2017] NSWCCA 25 at [33] it was submitted that I sho…
DPP (Cth) v Gregory
[2011] VSCA 145
Citation 37
(Para 122)
…al prospect that a substantial sentence will deter offenders with similar characteristics from committing similar crimes: R v Gregory (2011) 34 VR 1; [2011] VSCA 145 at [53]-[54].…
R v Nguyen
[2010] NSWCCA 331
Citation 38
(Para 103)
…Those remarks have been approved on numerous subsequent occasions: R v Nguyen [2010] NSWCCA 331 at [46]-[50]; Arenilla-Cepeda v The Queen [2012] NSWCCA 267 at [75]; Alpha v The Queen [2013] NSWCCA 292 at [69]-[70]; Elomar v The Queen (2014) 316 ALR 206; [2014] NSWCCA 303 at [684]; DPP (Cth) v Estrada (2015) 45 VR 28…
Hili v The Queen
[2010] HCA 45
Citation 39
(Para 156)
…In Hili v The Queen (2010) 242 CLR 520; [2010] HCA 45 the High Court reiterated that consistency in federal sentencing is achieved with regard to what has been done in other cases through the work of the intermediate courts of appeal. Some of the cases which at a very high level are relevant here are:…
Taiapa v The Queen
[2009] HCA 53
Citation 40
(Para 45)
…keep in mind, even at the sentencing stage, some of the policy considerations underlying the law of duress. In Taiapa v The Queen (2009) 240 CLR 95; [2009] HCA 53 at 106 [31], French CJ, Heydon, Crennan, Kiefel and Bell JJ accepted as a starting point when considering the reasonableness of a person's actions (c…
R v Riddell
[2009] NSWCCA 96
Citation 41
(Para 46)
…General deterrence has a very substantial role on sentence in cases where non-exculpatory duress is relied upon by the offender: R v Riddell [2009] NSWCCA 96; (2009) 194 A Crim R 524 at 536-539 [54]-[63]; R v Roach [2005] VSCA 162 at [15].…
R v Huang; R v Siu
[2007] NSWCCA 259
Citation 42
(Para 3)
…R v Huang; R v Siu [2007] NSWCCA 259; (2007) 174 A Crim R 370. In that case the offender pleaded guilty to one offence in contravention of s 400.3(1) of the Criminal Code . The loss to the Commonwealth was $3,088,311 and Mr Huang’s total financial benefit was $30,000. Mr Huang was imprisoned for 5.5 years with a non…
Tyler v R; R v Chalmers
[2007] NSWCCA 247
Citation 43
(Para 102)
…ach to sentencing for a conspiracy charge which was summarised by Simpson J (with whom Spigelman CJ and Harrison J agreed) in Tyler v R; R v Chalmers [2007] NSWCCA 247; (2007) 173 A Crim R 458 at [78]-[85]. It was held in Tyler at [83]-[84] that sentencing for specific acts alone would:…
Leach v The Queen
[2007] HCA 3
Citation 44
(Para 4)
…offender seeks to rely on a fact, the standard of proof is on the balance of probabilities: Olbrich at [27]-[28]; Leach v The Queen (2007) 230 CLR 1; [2007] HCA 3 at [41]; Filippou at [64], [66]; Strbak v The Queen (2020) 267 CLR 494; [2020] HCA 10 at [32];…
R v Roach
[2005] VSCA 162
Citation 45
(Para 46)
…es where non-exculpatory duress is relied upon by the offender: R v Riddell [2009] NSWCCA 96; (2009) 194 A Crim R 524 at 536-539 [54]-[63]; R v Roach [2005] VSCA 162 at [15].…
Markarian v The Queen
[2005] HCA 25
Citation 46
(Para 101)
…The maximum penalty serves as a yardstick: Markarian v The Queen (2005) 228 CLR 357; [2005] HCA 25 at [30]-[31]. It is important to have regard to the maximum penalty to determine the degree to which the offender’s conduct offends against the legislative object of ensuring compliance with taxation laws. In addre…
R v Doff
[2005] NSWCCA 119
Citation 47
(Para 118)
…ice by making sensible admissions and conducting the defence of his or her case efficiently is able to be taken into account as cooperation: R v Doff [2005] NSWCCA 119.…
R v Rivkin
[2004] NSWCCA 7
Citation 48
(Para 130)
…l Rashid (NSWCCA, unreported, 7 April 1995) white collar crime is rarely committed by people with a criminal history. R v Rivkin (2004) 59 NSWLR 284; [2004] NSWCCA 7at [410], is authority for the proposition that where, as here, good character places the offender in a position where they can commit the offence, it…
R v Rivkin
[2003] NSWSC 447
Citation 49
(Para 130)
…CJ explained in R v El Rashid (NSWCCA, unreported, 7 April 1995) white collar crime is rarely committed by people with a criminal history. R v Rivkin (2004) 59 NSWLR 284; [2004] NSWCCA 7at [410], is authority for the proposition that where, as here, good character places the offender in a position where they can commi…
Weininger v The Queen
[2003] HCA 14
Citation 50
(Para 1)
…to the issues that will inform the sentence: The Queen v Olbrich (1999) 199 CLR 270; [1999] HCA 54 at [1]; Weininger v The Queen (2003) 212 CLR 629; [2003] HCA 14 at [16]-[17]; R v Isaacs (1997) 41 NSWLR 374 at 378;…