SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v DBY [2022] QCA 20
PARTIES:
R
v
DBY
(applicant/appellant)FILE NO/S:
CA No 286 of 2020
CA No 65 of 2021
SC No 641 of 2019DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Application for Extension (Conviction & Sentence)
Miscellaneous Application – CriminalORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court at Brisbane – Date of Conviction: 2 August 2019 (Bowskill J); Date of Sentence: 8 October 2019 (Brown J)
DELIVERED ON:
22 February 2022
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
14 May 2021
JUDGES:
McMurdo and Bond JJA and Mazza AJA
ORDERS:
In CA No 286 of 2020:
1. Refuse the application for an extension of time.
2. Refuse the application to adduce additional evidence.
3. Refuse the application for leave to appeal sentence.
In CA No 65 of 2021:
1. Refuse the application for an extension of time.
2. Refuse the application to adduce additional evidence.
3. Dismiss the appeal against conviction.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST CONVICTION RECORDED ON GUILTY PLEA – GENERAL PRINCIPLES – where the applicant contested that at the time of entering her plea she was of unsound mind – where there was no evidence capable of demonstrating that at the time of entering the plea the applicant was not of sound mind – where there were no steps taken to withdraw the plea – where it was in the applicant’s interest to enter the plea – whether there was a miscarriage of justice
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – SENTENCE MANIFESTLY EXCESSIVE OR INADEQUATE – where there was a causative link between the applicant’s mental impairment and the offending – where the learned trial judge noted that the applicant’s moral culpability was reduced because of her mental impairment – whether the learned trial judge sufficiently moderated the sentence to reflect the foregoing
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – GROUNDS FOR INTERFERENCE – OTHER MATTERS – where the applicant said that serious domestic violence had been perpetrated upon her, and contended that this should have been treated as a mitigating factor – where defence counsel did not raise the alleged domestic violence as a mitigating factor – where the applicant was an unreliable historian – whether there was a miscarriage of justice
Criminal Code (Qld), s 27
Borsa v The Queen [2003] WASCA 254, applied
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499; [1936] HCA 40, applied
Munda v Western Australia (2013) 249 CLR 600; [2013] HCA 38, applied
R v Carkeet [2009] 1 Qd R 190; [2008] QCA 143, considered
R v Dobie [2011] 1 Qd R 367; [2009] QCA 394, consideredCOUNSEL:
The applicant/appellant appeared on her own behalf
D Nardone for the respondentSOLICITORS:
The applicant/appellant appeared on her own behalf
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent
McMURDO JA: I agree with Mazza AJA.
BOND JA: I have had the…
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- AGLC
- R v DBY [2022] QCA 20
- Case
- [2022] QCA 20
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court of Appeal found that there was no evidence to demonstrate that the applicant was of unsound mind at the time of entering her plea. The Court also noted that no steps were taken to withdraw the plea, and that it was in the applicant's interest to enter the plea. The Court further found that the trial judge had sufficiently moderated the sentence to reflect the applicant's reduced moral culpability due to her mental impairment. The Court held that the applicant's claim of serious domestic violence was unreliable and that defence counsel had not raised it as a mitigating factor. The Court concluded that there was no miscarriage of justice in the conviction and sentence.
Accordingly, the Court of Appeal refused the application for an extension of time, to adduce additional evidence, and for leave to appeal the sentence. The Court dismissed the appeal against conviction.
In CA No 286 of 2020:
1. The application for an extension of time is refused.
2. The application to adduce additional evidence is refused.
3. The application for leave to appeal sentence is refused.
In CA No 65 of 2021:
1. The application for an extension of time is refused.
2. The application to adduce additional evidence is refused.
3. The appeal against conviction is dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
In CA No 286 of 2020:
1. Refuse the application for an extension of time.
2. Refuse the application to adduce additional evidence.
3. Refuse the application for leave to appeal sentence.
In CA No 65 of 2021:
1. Refuse the application for an extension of time.
2. Refuse the application to adduce additional evidence.
3. Dismiss the appeal against conviction.
Background
Background to the litigation
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.