Parker v Tucker

Case [2010] FCA 263


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Parker, In the matter of Purcom No 34 Pty Limited (In Liq) [2010] FCA 263

Citation: Parker, In the matter of Purcom No 34 Pty Limited (In Liq) [2010] FCA 263
Parties: GREGORY JAY PARKER and PURCOM NO 34 PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 006 794 672) v ROBERT FREDERICK LEE TUCKER, RICHARD JAMES TUCKER, PURCOM NO 34 ADMIN PTY LIMITED (ACN 134 158 508) (RECEIVER AND MANAGER APPOINTED), ANDREW ZISSIMOU, PRAHRAN TYRE CENTRE PTY LIMITED (ACN 138 747 225), GERARD CONLON and JUNE DANKS
File number: VID 636 of 2009
Judge: GORDON J
Date of judgment: 24 March 2010
Catchwords: CORPORATIONS – directors’ duties – whether a scheme existed to divert assets away from one corporation to another – whether a director of the recipient of the assets knowingly participated and assisted in the scheme – receipt of “trust” property – whether transactions were uncommercial transactions
Legislation: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
Cases cited:

Bell Group Ltd (in Liq) & Ors v Westpac Banking Corporations & Ors (No 9) (2009) 225 FLR 1
Bofinger v Kingsway Group Limited (2009) 239 CLR 269
Chew v R (1992) 173 CLR 626
Hamilton v Whitehead (1988) 166 CLR 121
Hospital Products Ltd v United States Surgical Corp (1984) 156 CLR 41
Michael Wilson & Partners Limited v Nicholls [2009] NSWSC 1033
News Ltd v Australian Rugby League Ltd (1996) 64 FCR 410
Parker, In the Matter of Purcom No 34 Pty Limited (In Liq) (ACN 006 794 672) (2009) 262 ALR 85
Parker, In the matter of Purcom No 34 Pty Limited (in liquidation) (ACN 006 794 672) (28 August 2009)
Parker, In the matter of Purcom No 34 Pty Limited (in liquidation) (ACN 006 794 672) (No 2) (2 September 2009)
Permanent Building Society (in liq) v Wheeler (1984) 11 WAR 187
Purcom No 34 Limited (Receiver Appointed) [2009] FCA 383
Re HIH Insurance Ltd (in prov liq) and HIH Casualty and General Insurance Ltd (in prov liq); Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Adler (2002) 168 FLR 253
Tesco Supermarkets Ltd v Nattrass [1972] AC 153
Visnic v Sywak (2009) 257 ALR 517
Warman International Limited v Dwyer (1995) 182 CLR 544

HAJ Ford, RP Austin and IM Ramsay, Ford’s Principles of Corporations Law (14th ed, 2009)

Date of hearing: 1 - 3 March 2010
Place: Melbourne
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 95
Counsel for the Plaintiffs: S Wells
Solicitor for the Plaintiffs: Farrar Lawyers
First Defendant: No appearance
Second Defendant: Appearance in person on 1 March 2010
No appearance on 2 and 3 March 2010
Third Defendant: No appearance
Third Defendant (Receiver and Manager Appointed) No appearance
Counsel for the Fourth and Fifth Defendants: M Stirling
Solicitor for the Fourth and Fifth Defendants: Neil Ogge Lawyers
Sixth Defendant: No appearance
Seventh Defendant: No appearance

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

VID 636 of 2009

IN THE MATTER OF PURCOM NO 34 PTY LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)…

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AGLC
Parker v Tucker [2010] FCA 263
Case
[2010] FCA 263
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Parker v Tucker, decided by the Federal Court of Australia, revolves around allegations of a scheme by Robert Tucker (Tucker Senior) to divert assets and business undertakings from Purcom No 34 Pty Limited (Purcom) to another entity, Admin, thereby causing Purcom to become insolvent. Tucker Senior, the sole director of Purcom, allegedly implemented a plan to exit Purcom's franchise agreement with JAX Quickfit while retaining Purcom's assets and business. The plaintiffs, Gregory Parker and Purcom, sought to unravel the sale of Purcom's assets and business to Admin, arguing that Tucker Senior breached his fiduciary and statutory duties as a director of Purcom. The court found that Tucker Senior did indeed breach his duties under sections 180, 181, and 182 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) by not exercising the requisite degree of care and diligence, acting in bad faith, and improperly using his position for personal gain. Tucker Senior's son, Richard Tucker, was found to have knowingly assisted in the scheme by receiving and retaining Purcom's assets under a misapplication of trust property. Admin, as the entity controlled by Richard Tucker, was held liable for the same breaches. The transactions involving the lease of the Site, the sale of stock, and the sale of assets were deemed uncommercial and insolvent, leading to the plaintiffs' claims of voidability under the Corporations Act. The court concluded that further hearings were necessary to determine the appropriate form of relief, including the rescission of the transactions and the imposition of equitable compensation.

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Background

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