SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Paridaen & Anor v Mahaside Pty Ltd [2022] QSC 109
PARTIES:
THEO ANDRE GERMAINE PARIDAEN and MARIA ALOUISA PARIDAEN
(Applicants)
v
MAHASIDE PTY LTD (ACN 010 959 672)
(Respondent)
FILE NO/S:
BS 905 of 2022
DIVISION:
Trial Division
PROCEEDING:
Application
DELIVERED ON:
2 June 2022
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
26 April 2022
JUDGE:
Bowskill CJ
ORDERS:
The application for removal of the encroachment is allowed. The Court will hear from the parties as to the appropriate form of order, including as to the time frame for the works to be carried out and any other consequential orders that may be required, and also as to the costs of the proceeding.
CATCHWORDS:
REAL PROPERTY – BOUNDARIES OF LAND AND FENCING – ENCROACHMENT OF BUILDINGS AND PARTY WALLS – POWER TO GRANT RELIEF – where a rock retaining wall constructed between the applicants’ and the respondent’s land encroaches onto the applicants’ land – where, prior to the development works being undertaken on the respondent’s land, the applicants obtained a survey as they were concerned about the property development impacting their boundary – where the development approval required the retaining wall to be wholly contained within the respondent’s lot – where the parties entered into a Construction Works Deed which provided, by reference to attached plans, for the retaining wall to be constructed to the boundary – whether the discretion conferred by s 185 of the Property Law Act 1974 (Qld) ought to be exercised in favour of ordering removal of the encroachment
Property Law Act 1974 (Qld), ss 184, 185
COUNSEL: M J McDermott, for the applicants
S K Long, for the respondent
SOLICITORS: Simpson Quinn Lawyers, for the applicants
Butler McDermott Lawyers, for the respondent
Introduction
The applicants and the respondent own adjoining land on Somerset Drive in Buderim. The applicants have owned their land since 1997. The respondent is a property developer, which purchased the adjoining land in 2019 with the intention of subdividing it. The applicants’ land is a “battleaxe block”, meaning that it is accessed down a long driveway from the road. The applicants share that driveway with the owners of the adjoining land on the other side, with their respective use of it governed by easements. The respondent’s subdivision development is now completed. The subdivision works included a retaining wall between the respondent’s land and the applicants’ land, along the side of the driveway. It is not disputed that, as constructed, the retaining wall encroaches onto the applicants’ land. The extent of the encroachment varies, along the 70 metre length of the driveway, but is as much as 10 or 13 cm over the boundary at some points.
The applicants want the encroachment removed. By their originating application filed 21 January 2022, the applicants seek orders pursuant to s 184 of the Property Law Act 1974 (Qld):
(a)that within a specified period of time, and at its own cost, the respondent remove entirely that part of the retaining wall (including footings)…
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- Case
- [2022] QSC 109
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine whether the discretion conferred by section 185 of the Property Law Act 1974 (Qld) should be exercised in favour of ordering the removal of the encroachment. The court noted that the respondents had breached the conditions of the development approval by constructing the retaining wall on the applicants' land. The court also found that the respondents had failed to take reasonable steps to ensure that the works were carried out in accordance with the plans and the development approval. The court considered that the applicants had established their entitlement to relief under section 185 of the Act.
The court allowed the application for removal of the encroachment. The court noted that the respondents had breached the conditions of the development approval by constructing the retaining wall on the applicants' land. The court also found that the respondents had failed to take reasonable steps to ensure that the works were carried out in accordance with the plans and the development approval. The court considered that the applicants had established their entitlement to relief under section 185 of the Act. The court ordered that the encroachment be removed and directed the parties to attend a further hearing to determine the appropriate form of order, including the time frame for the works to be carried out, any other consequential orders that may be required, and the costs of the proceeding.
Orders
Orders of the court
The application for removal of the encroachment is allowed. The Court will hear from the parties as to the appropriate form of order, including as to the time frame for the works to be carried out and any other consequential orders that may be required, and also as to the costs of the proceeding.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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