Re: COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA And: EDUCATION AUSTRALIA PTY. LIMITED (formerly TAKAMA HOLDINGS PTY. LTD.) trading as WESSEX COLLEGE and WESSEX COLLEGE OF ENGLISH No. G 275 of 1992 FED No. 566 Practice and Procedure
COURT
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY GENERAL DIVISION Beaumont J.(1)
CATCHWORDS
Practice and Procedure - pleading that representation with respect to future matter misleading under s.51A of Trade Practices Act 1974 - whether an order for further particulars should be made.
HEARING
SYDNEY
#DATE 14:7:1992
Counsel and Solicitors Mr A. Sullivan QC with for Applicant: Mr F. Kunc instructed by
Australian Government Solicitor
Counsel and Solicitors Mr M. Cashion instructed by De for Respondent: Rubeis and Associates
ORDER
Notice of Motion dismissed, with costs.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
JUDGE1
The notice of motion before me is dated 7 July 1992. It in fact seeks orders that the amended statement of claim be struck out and also that the proceedings be dismissed pursuant to O.20 r.2(1)(a) of the Federal Court Rules. In opening the case on behalf of his client, Mr Cashion informed us that he wished to press for more limited relief than was originally sought in the notice of motion. Mr Cashion indicated that his submissions were confined to what he described as the Trade Practices Act allegations and in particular paragraphs 21 and 23 of the amended statement of claim filed on 20 May 1992. In paragraph 21 of the amended statement of claim it is alleged that the respondent made a certain representation that a student would receive a refund in certain circumstances.
In paragraph 23 it is pleaded that the representation in paragraph 21 was a misleading representation with respect to a future matter by virtue of s.51A of the Trade Practices Act 1974 ("the Act"). The essential argument put on behalf of the respondent is that the Commonwealth should identify the facts relied upon to justify the conclusion that the respondent had no reasonable grounds for believing the representation. It seems to me that although the court should ensure that each party has an adequate understanding of the respective cases of the parties well before the trial, there would be no useful purpose achieved by my now seeking to order further particulars of paragraph 23.
Senior counsel appearing for the Commonwealth has indicated and there is a full transcript of these proceedings, that although the Commonwealth submits that the evidentiary and indeed legal onus under s.51A will lie upon the respondent, it will nonetheless be the case of the Commonwealth at the trial that the representation made as alleged in paragraph 21, was misleading in the sense that it was made without reasonable grounds in accordance with the provisions of s.51A(1) of the Act.
Being a negative of this kind it is clear to me that no useful purpose would be served by my directing that any further particulars be given. For those reasons I do not propose to order that those particulars be provided as that would be a course without utility. Since the applications to strike out the statement of claim and for the dismissal of the proceedings are not pursued, I will not deal with them. In the result I propose to dismiss the notice of motion.
Details
AGLC
Commonwealth of Australia v Education Australia Pty Ltd Trading as Wessex College [1992] FCA 566
Case
[1992] FCA 566
Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The matter before the court involved the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade and Magno. The dispute centred on a representation made by Magno in relation to a future matter, which the Minister alleged was misleading under section 51A of the Trade Practices Act 1974. The Federal Court of Australia was tasked with determining whether an order for further particulars should be made. The central legal issue revolved around the interpretation and application of section 51A of the Trade Practices Act, specifically whether the representation made by Magno was misleading and required further clarification through additional particulars. The court also needed to consider the procedural aspects of whether an order for further particulars was warranted under the circumstances.
In its reasoning, the court considered the language and intent of section 51A, as well as the specific context of the representation in question. It assessed whether the representation could be considered misleading under the statutory provisions. The court examined the existing particulars provided and determined whether they were sufficient for the court to make an informed decision or whether additional information was necessary. Ultimately, the court concluded that the representation did not meet the threshold for being deemed misleading under section 51A and that the existing particulars were sufficient for the court to proceed with the case without requiring further particulars. Consequently, the notice of motion was dismissed, and the Minister was ordered to pay costs.
In light of the court's decision, it dismissed the notice of motion and ordered the Minister to pay costs to Magno. This outcome was based on the court's determination that the representation was not misleading and that the existing particulars were adequate for the case to proceed. The court's dismissal of the motion and the imposition of costs reflect its view that the application for further particulars was not justified under the circumstances presented.
Orders
Orders of the court
Notice of Motion dismissed, with costs.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.