Lamac Developments Pty Ltd v Devaugh Pty Ltd

Case [2001] WASC 298


LAMAC DEVELOPMENTS PTY LTD -v- DEVAUGH PTY LTD [2001] WASC 298



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2001] WASC 298
Case No:ARB:18/200026 & 27 JULY 2001
Coram:ROBERTS-SMITH J2/11/01
38Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Application dismissed
Leave to appeal refused
Application for leave to cross­appeal dismissed
Leave to cross­appeal refused
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Parties:LAMAC DEVELOPMENTS PTY LTD (ACN 009 337 213)
DEVAUGH PTY LTD (ACN 008 792 265)

Catchwords:

Arbitration
Award
Leave to appeal
Interest at penalty rate on overdue provisional payments to subcontractor
Finding that claim excessive
Order that excess be repaid to main contractor
Whether interest repayable
Whether interest attributable to overpaid part of claim itself an overpayment
Whether interest payable on whole amount repayable, including interest
Arbitration
Award
Leave to appeal
Costs award
Whether successful party to be identified by final flow of money
Other factors

Legislation:

Commercial Arbitration Act 1985, s 38(5)

Case References:

Crewford Pty Ltd v Transit Australia Pty Ltd, unreported; SCt of Qld; 5600/98
Badge Constructions Pty Ltd v Penbury Coast Pty Ltd [1999] SASC 6
Carpaolo Nominees Pty Ltd v Marrosan Nominees Pty Ltd (1997) 112 NTR 1
Codelfa Constructions Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority of New South Wales (1981-1982) 149 CLR 337
Commonwealth v Rian Financial Services and Developments Pty Ltd (1991) 105 FLR 239
De Francesch Builders Pty Ltd v Riley [2000] WASC 301
Devaugh Pty Ltd v Lamac Developments Pty Ltd [1999] WASCA 280
Keywest Construction Group Pty Ltd v Footscray Holdings Pty Ltd, unreported; SCt of WA (Anderson J); Library No  930078; 23 February 1993
Lamac Developments Pty Ltd v Devaugh Pty Ltd [1999] WASC 76
Miles v Palm Bridge Pty Ltd [2001] WASC 42
Natoli v Walker, unreported; FCt SCt of NSW; No 40351 of 1993; 26 May 1994
Oshlack v Richmond River Council (1998) 193 CLR 72
Pioneer Shipping Ltd v BTP Tioxide Ltd (The Nema) [1982] AC 724
Promenade Investments Pty Ltd v New South Wales (1992) 22 NSWLR 203
Thiess Contractors Pty Ltd v Water Corporation WA, unreported; SCt of WA (Parker J); Library No 970561; 28 October 1997
UDR Equipment Pty Ltd v Afkos Industries Pty Ltd (2000) 22 WAR 221

BMD Constructions Pty Ltd v Golding Contractors Pty Ltd [2000] QSC 057
Exxon Coal Australia Ltd v Chadtech Pty Ltd [1999] NSWSC 613
Garner v Rohanna Pty Ltd [1999] WASCA 178
Godden v Alford [1960] WAR 235
Kleerstyle Homes v Dixon, unreported; SCt of Qld; 8037/97; 16 September 1997
Lamac Developments Pty Ltd v Devaugh Pty Ltd [1999] WASCA 280
LNC Harper Davidson Pty Ltd v Keywest Building Co Pty Ltd, unreported; SCt of WA (Kennedy J); Library No 7192; 13 July 1988
Masawa Australasia Pty Ltd v J Corp [2000] WASC 5
Minson Nacap Pty Ltd v Aquatec­Maxcon Pty Ltd [2000] VSC 402
Re Caf­Grains [1994] 2 Qd R 252
Re FA Pidgeon & Sons Pty Ltd (1992) 2 Qd R 275
Re Tiki Village International…

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AGLC
Lamac Developments Pty Ltd v Devaugh Pty Ltd [2001] WASC 298
Case
[2001] WASC 298
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter was an application for leave to appeal against two arbitral awards in a building dispute between Lamac Developments Pty Ltd and Devaugh Pty Ltd. The application was brought under s 38 of the Commercial Arbitration Act 1985 (WA). The applicant sought leave to appeal the second interim award dated 16 November 2000 and the final award dated 12 January 2001. The respondent sought leave to cross-appeal from the second interim award. The court was required to determine whether there was a manifest error of law on the face of the award, or strong evidence that the arbitrator made an error of law and that the determination of the question may add substantially to the certainty of commercial law. The court found that the applicant's appeal should be dismissed, and leave to appeal refused. The court found that the respondent's cross-appeal should also be dismissed, and leave to cross-appeal refused. The applicant's argument was that the arbitrator had erred in law in holding that Lamac's claim was in error because Lamac was not entitled to all of the money claimed so Lamac was in fact in default. The court found that the arbitrator's reasons could be read as saying simply that Lamac was at fault in claiming the amount it did because it was not in fact entitled to that amount. The court found that the arbitrator's conclusion that Lamac was not kept out of all of its money, because it was not owed all of it, was not an error of law at all. The court found that the arbitrator's conclusion that if Lamac was obliged to refund part of the principal, it must also be obliged to refund part of the interest was at the very least arguably correct. The court found that the respondent's cross-appeal was based on an allegation of an error of fact, not law, and therefore could not be the basis for leave to cross-appeal.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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