La Mela v Fogliani

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JURISDICTION     :   DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CIVIL

LOCATION:   PERTH

CITATION:   LA MELA -v- FOGLIANI [2022] WADC 12

CORAM:   GETHING DCJ

HEARD:   7 FEBRUARY 2022

DELIVERED          :   11 FEBRUARY 2022

FILE NO/S:   APP 65 of 2016

BETWEEN:   VINCENZO LA MELA

Appellant

AND

FRANK FOGLIANI

FRANKLEXIS PTY LTD

Respondents

FILE NO/S:   APP 86 of 2016

BETWEEN:   VINCENZO LA MELA

Appellant

AND

FRANK FOGLIANI

FRANKLEXIS PTY LTD

Respondents

FILE NO/S:   APP 93 of 2017

BETWEEN:   VINCENZO LA MELA

Appellant

AND

FRANK FOGLIANI

FRANKLEXIS PTY LTD

Respondents

FILE NO/S:   APP 101 of 2017

BETWEEN:   VINCENZO LA MELA

Appellant

AND

FRANK FOGLIANI

FRANKLEXIS PTY LTD

Respondents

ON APPEAL FROM:

For File No:   APP 65 of 2016

Jurisdiction              :   MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   MAGISTRATE TEMBY (13 MAY 2016)

File Number            :   PER/GCLM/51084/2012

For File No:   APP 86 of 2016

Jurisdiction              :   MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   MAGISTRATE JOHNSTON (21 OCTOBER 2016)

File Number            :   PER/GCLM/51084/2012

For File No:   APP 93 of 2017

Jurisdiction              :   MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   MAGISTRATE WALTON (19 SEPTEMBER 2017)

File Number            :   PER/GLCM/51084/2012

For File No:   APP 101 of 2017

Jurisdiction              :   MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   MAGISTRATE WALTON (5 OCTOBER 2017)

File Number            :   PER/GCLM/51084/2012


Catchwords:

Magistrates Court appeal - Appeal from an interlocutory decision of a registrar - Suspension order - Whether error of principle made in a taxation - Whether basis to set aside the certificates of taxation

Legislation:

Civil Judgments Enforcement Act 2004 (WA), s 15
Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 (WA), O 66 r 55

Result:

Suspension orders refused

Representation:

APP 65 of 2016

Counsel:

Appellant : In person
Respondents : Ms A L Shingler

Solicitors:

Appellant : Not applicable
Respondents : P A Martino

APP 86 of 2016

Counsel:

Appellant : In person
Respondents : Ms A L Shingler

Solicitors:

Appellant : Not applicable
Respondents : P A Martino

APP 93 of 2017

Counsel:

Appellant : In person
Respondents : Ms A L Shingler

Solicitors:

Appellant : Not applicable
Respondents : P A Martino

APP 101 of 2017

Counsel:

Appellant : In person
Respondents : Ms A L Shingler

Solicitors:

Appellant : Not applicable
Respondents : P A Martino

Case(s) referred to in decision(s):

Australia Machinery Engineering (AME) Pty Ltd v Moore Group Holdings Pty Ltd [2017] WADC 124

Australian Coal & Shale Employees' Federation v The Commonwealth [1953] HCA 25; (1953) 94 CLR 621

Bray v Ryan [1999] WADC 66

Briggs v Glentham Pty Ltd (1992) 8 WAR 339

Carey v Korda [2012] WASCA 228; (2012) 45 WAR 181

Ellis v East Metropolitan Health Service [2018] WADC 36 (S)

Glew v Frank Jasper Pty Ltd [2010] WASCA 87

Glew v Shire of Greenough [No 2] [2008] WASCA 75

Griffiths v Delron Cleaning Pty Ltd [2003] WADC 123

Hazart Pty Ltd v Rademaker (1993) 11 WAR 26

Hunt v Knabe [No 2] (1992) 8 WAR 96

Ibrahim v The Honourable Justice Carolyn Martin [2012] WASC 338

Kezic v St John of God Health Care Inc…

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Details
Case
[2022] WADC 12
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the District Court of Western Australia, Vincenzo La Mela, an appellant, has been involved in a decade-long litigation against Frank Fogliani and Franklexis Pty Ltd, the respondents, over a $480 invoice for work done on the appellant's 2002 Alfa Romeo 156 twin spark automobile. The most recent instalment of this litigation was an appeal from a decision of a registrar in March 2021 to refuse an application by Mr La Mela to suspend enforcement of a series of costs judgments. The appellant had also sought to challenge the taxation of the underlying bills of costs and to set aside the certificates on those bills. The court found that the appellant's concerns did not establish an error of principle or any other basis to set aside the certificates of taxation. Further, the court found that the costs orders had been paid and there were no current enforcement proceedings to suspend. For this reason, the court declined to make the orders sought.

The court found that the appellant had not made any objection pursuant to Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 (WA) O 66 r 53 to the taxation of the underlying bills of costs before each certificate was signed. The registrar is functus officio once he or she has signed the certificate of taxation. For that reason alone, any application for review brought pursuant to RSC O 66 r 55 would have been dismissed. It follows that it would not have been appropriate to extend the time within which any such application could have been brought. The court further found that there remains an inherent jurisdiction to set aside a certificate of taxation. In determining whether to set aside a certificate of taxation, a relevant consideration is the applicant's prospects of a successful review of the taxation. The court found that none of the appellant's concerns would have given rise to an error of principle by the registrar. Nor would any have given rise to a basis to set aside any of the certificates of taxation. There is a final, more general, basis on which an error in principle may arise, being that it may be inferred from a decision of the taxing officer if the result is such that the discretion appears not to have been exercised at all, or where it has been exercised in a manner that is manifestly wrong, or where it is shown that no taxing officer, acting reasonably, could ever have taxed the particular item in the amount in question. The court found that it could not infer any such error.

The court found that, in the interests of finality, it was appropriate for it to fix the costs of the hearing before it. The cost determination applicable as at 7 February 2022 was Legal Profession (Supreme and District Courts) (Contentious Business) Determination 2020 (WA). This sets an hourly rate of $495 for a senior practitioner. The relevant item is item 26(c), an interlocutory hearing in the appeal, for which there is no scale maximum. The hearing on 7 February 2022 took just under an hour. Counsel for the respondent filed written submissions. The court considered that a reasonable amount for necessary work for preparing for and attending the hearing on 7 February 2022 was three hours. Accordingly, the court fixed the costs of the hearing on 7 February 2022 at $1,485, and made it payable by Mr La Mela within 14 days. The court also fixed the costs of the hearing on 10 March 2021 at $495, and made it payable by Mr La Mela within 14 days.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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