Howarth & Anor v Biscamoss Pty Ltd

Case [2022] QCATA 72


QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL


CITATION:

Howarth & Anor v Biscamoss Pty Ltd [2022] QCATA 072

PARTIES:

DAVID ANTHONY JOSEPH HOWARTH
SUZANNE EVELYNNE HOWARTH (appellants)
V
BISCAMOSS PTY LTD (respondent)

APPLICATION NO/S:

APL373-20

ORIGINATING  APPLICATION NO:

MVL092-20

MATTER TYPE:

Appeals

HEARING DATE:

20 May 2022

DELIVERED ON:

1 June 2022

DECISION OF:

Member Roney QC

ORDERS:

The appeal is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL – GENERAL PRINCIPLES – RIGHT OF APPEAL – WHEN APPEAL LIES -complaint of unwarranted emphasis on oral evidence rather than to other documentary evidence - correction of error- new evidence- special grounds

TRADE AND COMMERCE – COMPETITION, FAIR TRADING AND CONSUMER PROTECTION LEGISLATION – CONSUMER PROTECTION – GUARANTEES, CONDITIONS AND WARRANTIES IN CONSUMER TRANSACTIONS – GUARANTEES, CONDITIONS AND WARRANTIES – whether motor vehicle of acceptable quality – whether failure to comply with consumer guarantee a major failure – whether consumer entitled to refund or repair- Whether Section 50A Fair Trading Act 1989 (Qld) establishes a mechanism by which a consumer can enforce the supplier’s obligation to provide a refund arising under s 263(4)(a) of the Australian Consumer Law

Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), Schedule 2 – Australian Consumer Law s 18, s 54, s 236, s 259, s 260, s 262, s 263
Fair Trading Act 1989 (Qld), s 50A

Lam v Steve Jarvin Motors Pty Ltd [2016] NSWCATAP 186.
Medtel Pty Ltd v Courtney (2003) 130 FCR 182
Musca v Astle Corp Pty Ltd (1988) 80 ALR 251
Williams v Toyota Motor Corporation Australia Limited (Initial Trial) [2022] FCA 344
Coal & Allied Operations Pty Ltd v Australian Industrial Relations Commission (2000) 203 CLR 194 at [203-3], Warren v Coombes (1979) 142 CLR 531 at 538-539,
Bert & Ors v Red 5 Ltd & Anor [2017] QCA 233,
Fox v Percy (2003) 214 CLR 118.
Murphy v Stone-Wallwork (Charlton) Ltd [1969] 1 WLR 1023 at 1028 per Lord Pearce.
Mackellar Mining Equipment Pty Ltd v Thornton [2019] QCA 77 at [60]
Pickering & Anor v McArthur [2010] QCA 341 at [22] ;
Jonathan v Mangera [2016] QCA 86; (2016) 75 MVR 143 at [12].

APPEARANCES:

Appellants:

Self-represented by the First Appellant David Howarth

Respondent:

Self-represented by Mr Daniel Davies

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. The appellants are the owners of a 2014 Holden Colorado, which they purchased on 16 January 2014 as a new vehicle from the respondent, which is a retail motor vehicle dealer They paid the sum of $54,047.40 for the vehicle.

  2. In their Amended Application, the Appellants alleged that at various times, although  not necessarily at the time of delivery of the vehicle, the vehicle had or developed seven specific defects. The seven defects which the appellants originally complained about were that the vehicle had:

    (a)excessive oil consumption;

    (b)suspension failure;

    (c)defective paintwork;

    (d)an improperly labelled fuse board;

    (e)electrical problems causing the motor vehicle to go into limp mode;

    (f)defective right hand front drive shaft seal; and

    (g)fuel economy which was low and not in accordance with…

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Details
AGLC
Howarth v Biscamoss Pty Ltd [2022] QCATA 72
Case
[2022] QCATA 72
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Howarth & Anor v Biscamoss Pty Ltd was a case where the appellants, Howarth and another, sought to appeal against the decision of the District Court of Queensland. The dispute centred on the quality of a motor vehicle sold to the appellants by the respondent, Biscamoss Pty Ltd. The appellants argued that the vehicle was not of acceptable quality and that the respondent had failed to comply with the consumer guarantee, entitling them to a refund or repair. The appellants further contended that Section 50A of the Fair Trading Act 1989 (Qld) provides a mechanism for enforcing the supplier's obligation to provide a refund under section 263(4)(a) of the Australian Consumer Law.

The primary legal issues before the court were whether the motor vehicle was of acceptable quality, if the failure to comply with the consumer guarantee constituted a major failure, and if the appellants were entitled to a refund or repair. The court also had to consider the applicability of Section 50A of the Fair Trading Act 1989 (Qld) in enforcing the supplier's obligation to provide a refund under section 263(4)(a) of the Australian Consumer Law. The court had to evaluate the evidence presented by both parties and determine whether the appellants' claims were substantiated.

The court examined the evidence presented by both parties and concluded that the appellants' claims were not substantiated. The court found that the motor vehicle was of acceptable quality and that there was no major failure in complying with the consumer guarantee. Furthermore, the court held that Section 50A of the Fair Trading Act 1989 (Qld) did not provide a mechanism for enforcing the supplier's obligation to provide a refund under section 263(4)(a) of the Australian Consumer Law. The court dismissed the appeal and upheld the decision of the District Court of Queensland.

The court's decision was based on its evaluation of the evidence presented by both parties. The court found that the appellants had not provided sufficient evidence to support their claims that the motor vehicle was not of acceptable quality or that there was a major failure in complying with the consumer guarantee. The court also held that Section 50A of the Fair Trading Act 1989 (Qld) did not provide a mechanism for enforcing the supplier's obligation to provide a refund under section 263(4)(a) of the Australian Consumer Law. As a result, the appeal was dismissed, and the decision of the District Court of Queensland was upheld.

Orders

Orders of the court

The appeal is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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