Gibson v Repatriation Commission

Case [2000] FCA 739


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Gibson v Repatriation Commission [2000] FCA 739

Veterans’ Affairs         )

Administrative law       ) – natural justice – point decided adversely to applicant after indication from AAT that no address was required – whether setting aside of decision would be futile – correct test.

Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (Cth), s 70

Repatriation Commission v Keeley [2000] FCA 532
Ogston v Repatriation Commission (1999) 86 FCR 578
Colpitts v Australian Telecommunications Commission (1986) 9 FCR 52
Commonwealth v Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (X’s Case) (1998) 76 FCR 513
X v Commonwealth of Australia (1999) 167 ALR 529
Stead v State Government Insurance Commission (1986) 161 CLR 141

PAUL ANTONIO GIBSON v REPATRIATION COMMISSION

W 74 of 1999

BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ
6 JUNE 2000
PERTH


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

W 74 of 1999

ON APPEAL FROM A JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

PAUL ANTONIO GIBSON
Appellant

AND:

REPATRIATION COMMISSION
Respondent

JUDGES:

BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

6 JUNE 2000

WHERE MADE:

PERTH

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

(1)       The appeal be allowed with costs;

(2)The order below dismissing the application to the Court be set aside, and in lieu thereof it be ordered that, in so far as the decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal fails to decide that the conditions claimed by the appellant in respect of his knees, in particular osteochondromatosis and osteoarthritis of the knees, are suffered by the appellant and are defence-caused within the meaning of s 70 of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, those matters be remitted to the Tribunal for decision according to law; and

(3)The respondent pay the appellant’s costs of the application to the Court.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

W 74 OF 1999

ON APPEAL FROM A JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

PAUL ANTONIO GIBSON
Appellant

AND:

REPATRIATION COMMISSION
Respondent

JUDGES:

BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ

DATE:

6 JUNE 2000

PLACE:

PERTH

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

THE COURT

  1. The judgment from which this appeal comes was handed down in a proceeding by way of review of - a so-called appeal from - a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal.  That decision had been given in relation to a claim for a disability pension and medical treatment under the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 (Cwth).  The foundation of the appellant’s claim is a congenital condition known as multiple osteochondromatosis, which causes a proliferation of bony growths on the bones and may, it was accepted, be involved also with osteoarthritis.  The appellant’s case was that his condition was relevantly aggravated by his military service.  That case, presented on his behalf by his mother, Mrs Gatell-Gamir, both in the Tribunal, before the learned judge and on the appeal, with great pertinacity, was substantially, but not wholly, successful in the Tribunal.  Problems with the appellant’s…

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Details
AGLC
Gibson v Repatriation Commission [2000] FCA 739
Case
[2000] FCA 739
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Gibson sought a review of a decision by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal which had dismissed his application for a review of a decision by the Repatriation Commission. The dispute centred on whether the appellant's claimed conditions, osteochondromatosis and osteoarthritis of the knees, were defence-caused within the meaning of section 70 of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986. The Federal Court was required to determine whether the Tribunal had correctly applied the law in dismissing Gibson’s application.

The primary legal issue was whether the Tribunal had erred in law by failing to decide whether the conditions claimed by Gibson were indeed suffered by him and whether they were defence-caused. The court had to consider if the Tribunal had correctly interpreted and applied section 70 of the Act in its decision. The court examined whether the Tribunal had the power to remit the matter back to itself for further consideration and whether it had exercised its discretion appropriately. The court needed to determine if the Tribunal’s decision was flawed due to an omission in addressing the specific conditions claimed by Gibson.

The court found that the Tribunal had indeed erred in law by not addressing the specific conditions claimed by Gibson. The court held that the Tribunal had the power to remit the matter back to itself for further consideration and that it had not exercised its discretion appropriately in this instance. The court concluded that the Tribunal’s decision was flawed due to the omission in addressing the specific conditions claimed by Gibson. Consequently, the appeal was allowed, and the order dismissing the application to the Court was set aside. Instead, the matters concerning the claimed conditions were to be remitted to the Tribunal for decision according to law. The respondent was ordered to pay the appellant’s costs of the application to the Court.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) The appeal be allowed with costs;

(2) The order below dismissing the application to the Court be set aside, and in lieu thereof it be ordered that, in so far as the decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal fails to decide that the conditions claimed by the appellant in respect of his knees, in particular osteochondromatosis and osteoarthritis of the knees, are suffered by the appellant and are defence-caused within the meaning of s 70 of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, those matters be remitted to the Tribunal for decision according to law; and

(3) The respondent pay the appellant’s costs of the application to the Court.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: BURCHETT, LEE AND HELY JJ

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