Fraser v SafeWork NSW (No 2)

Case [2021] NSWCATAD 79


Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Fraser v SafeWork NSW (No 2) [2021] NSWCATAD 79
Hearing dates: On the papers
Date of orders: 30 March 2021
Decision date: 30 March 2021
Jurisdiction:Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division
Before: S Montgomery, Senior Member
Decision:

The decision under review is affirmed

Catchwords:

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – access to government information – secrecy provisions - whether disclosure could reasonably be expected to constitute a contravention any other Act – whether public interest considerations against disclosure outweigh public interest considerations in favour of disclosure

Legislation Cited:

Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009

Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997

Work Health and Safety Act 2011

Cases Cited:

Applicants v Commissioner of Police (NSW) [2015] NSWCATAD 22

Commissioner of Police, NSW Police Force v Camilleri (GD) [2012] NSWADTAP 19

DDT v Charles Sturt University [2017] NSWCATAD 329

Director General, Department of Education & Training v Mullett [2002] NSWADTAP 13

Fraser v SafeWork NSW [2019] NSWCATAD 227

Fraser v SafeWork NSW [2020] NSWCATAP 92

Jenkinson v Department of Education and Communities (NSW) [2013] NSWADT 280.

Mansfield v Department of Family and Community Services (NSW) [2014] NSWCATAD 43

Sheehy v Commissioner of Police (NSW) [2018] NSWCATAD 73

Transport for NSW v Searle [2018] NSWCATAP 93

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Stuart Fraser (Applicant)
SafeWork NSW (Respondent)
Representation:

Solicitors:
Applicant (Self Represented)
Legal, Department of Finance, Services and Innovation (Respondent)

Also heard:
Information Commissioner (see section 104(1), Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009)
File Number(s): 2018/00348202
Publication restriction: Nil

Reasons for Decision

Introduction

  1. The background to this matter is set out in Fraser v SafeWork NSW [2019] NSWCATAD 227 (“Fraser 2019”). In that decision I affirmed the decision by SafeWork NSW (“the Respondent”) to refuse to provide the Applicant with access to information that he requested. The Applicant sought access to information provided by Blacktown City Council (“BCC”). The information comprised answers (“the BCC Answers”) to a series of questions that BCC had given in response to a Notice issued by SafeWork’s Inspector John Lennon under section 155 of the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (“the WHS Act”).

  2. The Applicant appealed that decision. The Appeal Panel decision is recorded as Fraser v SafeWork NSW [2020] NSWCATAP 92 (“the Appeal Panel decision”) The Appeal Panel allowed the appeal and made orders remitting the matter for redetermination.

  3. The Appeal Panel concluded at paragraphs [34] - [37]:

  1. It is not clear from the approach adopted by the Tribunal in [79] to consideration of the public interest provisions in cl 1(d) and (f) whether the Tribunal regarded cl 6(1), and s 271, as applying in effect a conclusive presumption of an overriding public interest against disclosure. If that were the approach in fact adopted, that would reflect an error of law. Section 11 of the GIPA Act provides that that Act overrides a provision of any other Act that prohibits disclosure of information, whether or not the prohibition is subject to specified exceptions, other than a provision of a…

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AGLC
Fraser v SafeWork NSW (No 2) [2021] NSWCATAD 79
Case
[2021] NSWCATAD 79
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Fraser brought proceedings against SafeWork NSW, seeking access to information under the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 (GIPA Act). The case revolved around the disclosure of information contained in an incident report, which Fraser believed was relevant to his potential claim for damages against SafeWork NSW. The primary legal issue the court had to address was whether the refusal to disclose the information was justified under the secrecy provisions of the GIPA Act. Specifically, the court needed to determine if disclosing the information could reasonably be expected to constitute a contravention of any other Act, and whether the public interest considerations against disclosure outweighed those in favour of disclosure.

The court examined the secrecy provisions of the GIPA Act and considered whether the information in question was subject to a secrecy direction under the Civil Liability Act 2002. The court found that the information was subject to a secrecy direction, which meant that it was not available for disclosure under the GIPA Act unless the public interest in disclosure outweighed the public interest in non-disclosure. The court weighed the public interest considerations on both sides and concluded that the secrecy provisions applied, and the public interest considerations against disclosure were stronger. The court affirmed the decision to deny Fraser access to the information.

Orders

Orders of the court

The decision under review is affirmed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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