Elleissy, M. v Australian Telecommunications Commission

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Re: MOHAMMED ELLEISSY
And: AUSTRALIAN TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
No. G836 of 1988
FED No. 379
Administrative Law

COURT

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA


NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
Hill J.(1)
CATCHWORDS

Administrative Law - appeal from decision of Administrative Appeals Tribunal reviewing determination that applicant's entitlement to compensation under Compensation (Commonwealth Government Employees) Act 1971 had ceased - whether Tribunal correctly placed onus of proof - whether Tribunal failed to consider relevant medical evidence or evidence of applicant - separate issues raised by s.29(1)(b) of contraction and of aggravation or acceleration of disease - whether Tribunal erred in law by adopting evidence relating to contraction as evidence relating to aggravation or acceleration - whether employment can contribute to an illness which would otherwise have occurred.

Compensation (Commonwealth Government Employees) Act 1971: s.29.

HEARING

SYDNEY

#DATE 14:7:1989

Counsel and Solicitors J Anderson instructed by
for Applicant: Steve Masselos & Co.

Counsel and Solicitors R Greig instructed by
for Respondent: Australian Government Solicitor

ORDER

The appeal be allowed.

The decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal constituted by Mr B J McMahon, on 10 March 1988, be set aside.

The matter be remitted to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal to be heard and decided with the hearing of further evidence and in accordance with law.

The respondent pay the applicant's costs of the appeal.

Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

JUDGE1

The applicant appeals to this Court from a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal constituted by Mr B J McMahon, Senior Member given on 10 March 1988.

  1. Before the Tribunal were applications to review two decisions. The first, was a determination of a delegate of the Commission for Employee's Compensation dated 15 July 1986 whereby the delegate determined that the Commission was not liable to pay compensation to Mr Elleissy on and subsequent to 15 July 1986. The second decision to be reviewed was a determination which is dealt with by Mr McMahon in his Reasons but which was not the subject of argument before me. It was accepted that in respect of that decision there was no error of law.

  2. The applicant worked for the respondent ("Telecom") from 1971 until 1983 as an assistant technician. During the period of his employment he suffered what Mr McMahon referred to as "an extraordinary number of accidents". It is unnecessary for present purposes to detail them. Suffice it to say that Mr McMahon referred to seven separate occasions in which the applicant had been injured and had been, at least on some of the occasions, unable to work for periods from one week to one month.

  3. On 1 July 1983 the applicant was involved in a motor vehicle accident in which he sustained injuries to his back and neck. He continued to work for approximately two weeks but following an assessment from a Commonwealth Medical Officer and further administrative action he received an instruction not to return. He ceased work on 13…

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Details
Case
[1989] FCA 379
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Elleissy v Australian Telecommunications Commission, the Federal Court was presented with an appeal against a decision by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT). The appellant, Elleissy, sought to challenge the AAT's ruling that her entitlement to compensation under the Compensation (Commonwealth Government Employees) Act 1971 had ceased. The primary issue at hand was whether the AAT had correctly applied the legal principles governing the burden of proof, particularly in relation to the onus placed on the appellant to provide evidence that her entitlement to compensation had not ceased.

The court examined whether the AAT had failed to consider relevant medical evidence or other pertinent submissions from the appellant. Additionally, the court assessed whether the AAT had correctly distinguished between issues pertaining to the contraction of a disease and those concerning the aggravation or acceleration of an existing condition, as outlined in section 29(1)(b) of the Act. The court also scrutinised whether the AAT had erred in treating evidence relating to the contraction of a disease as evidence of its aggravation or acceleration. A significant question was whether the appellant's employment could have contributed to an illness that would have occurred regardless of her employment.

The court concluded that the AAT had indeed erred in its application of the legal principles, particularly concerning the burden of proof and the distinction between the contraction and aggravation of diseases. The court held that the AAT had not adequately considered all relevant evidence and had conflated the issues of contraction and aggravation. Consequently, the court allowed the appeal, set aside the AAT's decision, and remitted the matter back to the AAT for reconsideration with the inclusion of further evidence. The court also ordered that the respondent pay the appellant's costs of the appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

The appeal be allowed.

The decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal constituted by Mr B J McMahon, on 10 March 1988, be set aside.

The matter be remitted to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal to be heard and decided with the hearing of further evidence and in accordance with law.

The respondent pay the applicant's costs of the appeal.

Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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