BGC Construction and Vagg & Anor

Case [2006] WASAT 367


BGC CONSTRUCTION and VAGG & ANOR [2006] WASAT 367



STATE ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNALCitation No:[2006] WASAT 367
BUILDERS' REGISTRATION ACT 1939 (WA)
Case No:CC:804/200621 AUGUST 2006
Coram:MR C RAYMOND (SENIOR MEMBER)
MR T CAREY (MEMBER)
14/12/06
23Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Leave granted to bring application for review
Application upheld and consequential order made
Directions programming any application for costs
B
PDF Version
Parties:BGC CONSTRUCTION
JOHN RAYMOND VAGG
LINDA ROBERTS

Catchwords:

Building disputes
Review of decision of Building Disputes Tribunal
Liquidated damages for non­completion within stipulated period
Meaning of "day" for purpose of liquidated damages clause
Whether calendar day or working day
Interest under s 32 and s 34 Supreme Court Act 1935 (WA)
Appropriate rate of interest
Whether those sections apply to Building Disputes Tribunal
Whether Building Disputes Tribunal a "court" for purposes of those sections

Legislation:

Anti-Discrimination Act 1998 (Tas)
Australian Constitution (Cth), s 77(iii)
Builders' Registration Act 1939 (WA), s 12A, s 28,s 35, s 36, s 36(1), s 36(2), s 38(1), s 38(3), s 39, s 40, s 41, s 43, s 44(3), s 45,
Builders Registration Amendment Act 1991 (WA), s 37(2)
Builders Registration Amendment Bill 1991 (WA)
Fair Trading Act 1995(Vic)
Home Building Contracts Act 1991 (WA), s 9(1), s 11, s 17(4), s 22, s 23, s 28
Industrial Relations Act 1979 (WA)
State Administrative Tribunal Act 2004 (WA), Div 3, Pt III, s 87, s 87(2), s 105
Suitors Fund Act 1951 (NSW)
Suitors Fund Act 1964 (WA)
Supreme Court Act 1935 (WA), s 25(9), s 31, s 31(2), s 32, s 32(1), s 34
Supreme Court Act 1986 (Vic), s 33
Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth)

Case References:

Australian Postal Commission v Dao (No 2) (1986) 69 ALR 125
BGC Residential Pty Ltd and Parker [2006] WASAT 281
Brandy v Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (1995) 183 CLR 245
Commonwealth of Australia v Wood (2006) 148 FCR 276
Commonwealth of Australia v Wood [2006] FCA 60 (9 February 2006)
Forge v Australian Securities and Investment Commission [2006] HCA 44
Global Network Services Pty Ltd v Legion Telecall Pty Ltd [2001] NSWCA 279
McLoughlin & Anor v Western Power Corporation 80 WAIG 3084
North Australian Aboriginal Legal Aid Service Inc v Bradley [2004] 206 ALR 315
Orellana-Fuentes v Standard Knitting Mills Pty Ltd [2003] 57 NSWLR 282
R v Trade Practices Tribunal; Ex parte Tasmanian Breweries Pty Ltd [1970] 123 CLR 361
Roads Corporation v Melbourne Estates Finance Co Pty Ltd (No 2) [1993] 2 VR 620
Shell Company of Australia Limited v Federal Commission of Taxation [1930] 44 CLR 530
Smith & Anor v Fiebig as executrix of the estate of the late Jean Drysdale-Green [2003] WADC 184
Tangent Nominees Pty Ltd v Edwards & Anor [2006] WASC 45
Trust Company of Australia Limited (trading as Stockland Property Management) v Skiwing Pty Ltd [2006] NSWCA 185
Volpe v Greenhill Homes Pty Ltd & Ors 12 VR…

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AGLC
BGC Construction and Vagg & Anor [2006] WASAT 367
Case
[2006] WASAT 367
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

BGC Construction sought a review of a decision made by the Building Disputes Tribunal which ruled that they were liable to pay Vagg and another respondent $7,772.35 for non-completion of a construction project within the stipulated period. The Supreme Court of Western Australia was tasked with determining the correct interpretation of the liquidated damages clause and the applicable interest rate.

The primary legal issues centred around the interpretation of the term "day" within the liquidated damages clause, whether it referred to a calendar day or a working day. Additionally, the court had to decide the appropriate rate of interest to be applied under sections 32 and 34 of the Supreme Court Act 1935 (WA), and whether these sections applied to the Building Disputes Tribunal, considering it a "court" for these purposes.

The court found that the term "day" in the liquidated damages clause should be interpreted as a working day, not including weekends or public holidays. As for the interest rate, the court held that sections 32 and 34 of the Supreme Court Act 1935 (WA) did not apply to the Building Disputes Tribunal, and thus, the tribunal was not considered a "court" for these purposes. The court subsequently determined the appropriate interest rate based on prevailing market rates.

The court granted leave to review the Building Disputes Tribunal's decision and remitted the matter back to the tribunal for reconsideration in light of the court's findings.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant is granted leave to review the decision of the Building Disputes Tribunal made on 18 May 2006 that the applicant pay the respondents the sum of $7,772.35 within 14 days.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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