| IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND |
| SC 85/2015 [2015] NZSC 145 |
| BETWEEN | MALCOLM EDWARD RABSON |
| AND | TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL NEW ZEALAND INCORPORATED |
| Court: | William Young, Arnold and O'Regan JJ |
Counsel: | Applicant in person |
Judgment: | 16 October 2015 |
JUDGMENT OF THE COURT
A The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
B The applicant must pay costs of $2,500 to the respondent.
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REASONS
Mr Rabson and Richard John Creser (the appellants) are the appellants in an appeal to the Court of Appeal. Mr Rabson applied for an extension of time for them to file the case on appeal and apply for a hearing date.[1] The application was referred to Wild J for decision.
[1]Although Mr Rabson and Mr Creser are appellants on the record. Only Mr Rabson sought the extension of time. Mr Rabson alone seeks leave to appeal to this Court.
In a minute dated 4 August 2015,[2] the Judge observed that, because the appellants had not provided security for costs, there was no point in considering the application. The appellants had exhausted all avenues to have the requirement to provide security dispensed with.[3] Under the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005, they were barred from applying for a fixture until they provided security whether they had an extension of time or not.[4]
[2]Rabson and Creser v Transparency International New Zealand Incorporated CA156/2015, 4 August 2015 (Minute and Directions of Wild J).
[3]Their appeal to this Court against the decision to uphold the refusal to dispense with security was dismissed on 24 July 2015: Rabson v Transparency International New Zealand Incorporated [2015] NZSC 111. An application to recall that decision was dismissed: Rabson v Transparency International New Zealand Incorporated [2015] NZSC 121.
[4]Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005, r 37(2).
Mr Rabson, but not Mr Creser, seeks leave to appeal against Wild J’s refusal to determine the application for an extension of time. He argues that it was improper for Wild J not to deal with the application. He complains about the delay in the issuing of the minute. He alleges bias because Wild J noted that the failure to provide security meant the respondent could seek to have the appeal struck out under r 37(1) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules.
We do not consider that any of the grounds for the grant of leave in s 13 of the Supreme Court Act 2003 is made out. Wild J’s comments were statements of fact. No fair‑minded observer would consider there was any indication of bias. The reality was that Mr Rabson was seeking an extension of time to take a step that was not open to him because the appellants had failed to provide security and had exhausted all available avenues to have that requirement dispensed with. It would have been futile to deal with the application unless and until the security was provided. The situation is fact‑specific and no issue of public importance arises. There is no appearance of a miscarriage of justice.
The application is dismissed. Mr Rabson must pay costs of $2,500 to the respondent.
Solicitors:
Chapman Tripp, Wellington for Respondent
- AGLC
- Malcolm Edward Rabson v Transparency International New Zealand Incorporated [2015] NZSC 145
- Case
- [2015] NZSC 145
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court found that Wild J’s comments were factual and did not indicate bias. It was noted that the appellants had failed to provide security for costs and had exhausted all avenues to have this requirement dispensed with, rendering the application futile unless and until the security was provided. The Court concluded that no fair-minded observer would find bias in Wild J’s comments and that there was no indication of a miscarriage of justice or an issue of public importance. The Court dismissed the application and ordered Mr Rabson to pay costs of $2,500 to the respondent.
Final orders were issued in accordance with the Court's judgment, with Mr Rabson bearing the costs of $2,500 for the respondent. This decision underscores the importance of providing security for costs in such proceedings and highlights the Court's strict adherence to procedural requirements.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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