SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Woodgate v Hobbs & Anor [2011] QSC 224
PARTIES:
NEIL WOODGATE
(applicant)
v
WILLIAM JAMES HOBBS
first respondent)
DOROTHY JEAN HOBBS
(second respondent)FILE NO:
BS 13689 of 2010
BS 4922 of 2011DIVISION:
Trial
PROCEEDING:
Applications
DELIVERED ON:
24 June 2011
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
24 June 2011
JUDGE:
Fryberg J
ORDERS:
Application for the removal of caveat is dismissed.
CATCHWORDS:
Succession – Will, Probate and Administration – Probate and Letters of Administration – Practice – Queensland – Caveats – Application to set aside caveat lodged against a grant of probate – Prima facie insufficient evidence to show that testator had testamentary capacity
Barrand v Coxall[1999] QSC 352, applied
COUNSEL:
T W Quinn for the applicant
D Marks for the respondent
SOLICITORS:
De Groots for the applicant
Connollys Lawyers for the respondent
FRYBERG J: In relation to the question of testamentary capacity which is the central issue in the matter now before me, the resolution of that issue will determine whether a caveat lodged against the grant of probate in respect of Mr Boisen's Will should be removed.
On behalf of the applicants for removal, Mr Quinn has very ably urged a number of factors which favour the removal. He has pointed to the uncontradicted evidence of the medical records and the evidence of Mr Trost, the solicitor, who took the Will. Both point with some strength to the likelihood that the testator was of sound mind and capable of making a Will.
The factor which troubles me about the matter is the way in which the instructions for the Will were taken. They were taken at a time when the testator had come down with pneumonia, had been flown from Wondai to Brisbane, and was in hospital in his last month of life at the age of 89. He was, it is, I think, common ground, weak at the time and speaking was an effort.
Mr Trost, the solicitor who took the Will was summoned by Mr Woodgate, a retired solicitor who was the proposed executor and also a beneficiary under the Will. Mr Woodgate told Mr Trost that the testator wanted to make changes to his Will and provided him with a list of the changes which the testator had previously indicated to him, Mr Woodgate, that he wished to make.
Mr Trost was introduced to the testator and Mr Woodgate then left. The testator told Mr Trost in response to questioning that he wished to change his Will. Mr Quinn relies on that sentence to indicate that the testator's desire was clearly expressed to be to amend the Will. I do not think the testator's statement is so unequivocal.
Mr Trost proceeded, using the previous Will as a template, to obtain amendments to the Will. Provided that that was precisely what was wanted by the testator, there is no harm in that. Mr Trost made reasonable efforts on the evidence before me to ensure that the testator…
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- AGLC
- Woodgate v Hobbs [2011] QSC 224
- Case
- [2011] QSC 224
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Court was whether there was sufficient evidence to establish that the deceased had testamentary capacity when executing the will, which would determine whether the caveat should be upheld. The Court had to consider the onus of proof in such matters and whether the evidence presented was sufficient to satisfy that onus.
The Court found that the evidence presented by the applicant did not meet the required standard to rebut the presumption of testamentary capacity. It held that the onus of proof rested with the applicant to establish that the deceased had testamentary capacity at the time of executing the will. The Court noted that the evidence provided was insufficient to overcome the presumption of testamentary capacity, and thus, the caveat should not be removed. Consequently, the application for the removal of the caveat was dismissed.
The Court did not make any further orders beyond dismissing the application for the removal of the caveat.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application for the removal of caveat is dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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