Wollermann v Fortrend Securities Pty Ltd

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Wollermann v Fortrend Securities Pty Ltd [2025] FCA 103

File number(s): VID 209 of 2024
Judgment of: O’CALLAGHAN J
Date of judgment: 21 February 2025
Catchwords: INDUSTRIAL LAW – alleged contraventions of ss 323 and 536 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (the Act) – civil remedy provisions – where the respondent employer partially withheld bonus payments from the applicants following their resignation – where the respondent employer unilaterally deducted amounts from an applicant’s salary and allocated such amounts to a client entertainment and travel account – whether the alleged contravention relating to unilateral deductions was a serious contravention under s 557A of the Act – where the respondent employer failed to provide timely pay slips or provided deficient pay slips to the applicants – alleged accessorial liability under s 550 of the Act – where the managing director was liable as an accessory in respect of contraventions involving withheld bonus payments and deductions but not in respect of pay slip contraventions
Legislation:

Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) ss 323(1), 324, s 536(1) to (2), 550, 557A(1) and 557B(1)

Fair Work Regulations 2009 (Cth) regs 3.46(1)(g), (2) and (4)

Long Service Leave Act 2018 (Vic) ss 6, 15 and 26(6)

Wage Theft Act 2020 (Vic)

Cases cited:

Fair Work Ombudsman v Devine Marine Group Pty Ltd [2014] FCA 1365

Fortrend Securities Pty Ltd v Wollermann (No 2) [2025] FCA 96

Hamilton v Whitehead (1988) 166 CLR 121

Murrihy v Betezy.com.au Pty Ltd [2013] FCA 908; (2013) 238 IR 307

Scarati v Republic of Italy (2023) 302 FCR 427

Williams v Collier International (Victoria) Pty Ltd (Industrial) [2011] VMC 82

Division: Fair Work Division
Registry: Victoria
National Practice Area: Employment and Industrial Relations
Number of paragraphs: 74
Date of hearing: 6, 9, 16 May 2024 and 13 September 2024
Counsel for the Applicants: P D Crutchfield KC with L Merrick SC and T Burn-Francis;
M Minucci (13 September 2024)
Solicitor for the Applicants: Seyfarth Shaw
Counsel for the Respondents: M D Wyles KC with J R Anthony-Shaw
Solicitor for the Respondents: Cornwalls

ORDERS

VID 209 of 2024
BETWEEN:

CHRISTOPHER JAMES WOLLERMANN

First Applicant

STEPHEN MATTHEW LYLE

Second Applicant

AND:

FORTREND SECURITIES PTY LTD

First Respondent

JOSEPH BURKE FORSTER

Second Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

O’CALLAGHAN J

DATE OF ORDER:

21 FEBRUARY 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The parties bring in appropriate minutes to give effect to these reasons.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth).


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

O’CALLAGHAN J

INTRODUCTION

  1. This proceeding was heard together with Fortrend Securities Pty Ltd v Wollermann (No 2) [2025] FCA 96.

  2. Mr Wollermann and Mr Lyle (together the applicants), both former employees of the first respondent (Fortrend Securities Pty Ltd or Fortrend), contend that Fortrend has contravened the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (the Act) in three ways.

  3. First, they contend that, contrary to s 323 of the Act, Fortrend withheld bonus…

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Details
Case
[2025] FCA 103
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Wollermann v Fortrend Securities Pty Ltd, the applicants, Mr. Lyle and Mr. Wollermann, pursued legal action against their former employer, Fortrend Securities Pty Ltd, alleging breaches of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth). The primary disputes centred on the employer's alleged withholding of bonus payments following the applicants' resignations, unilateral deductions from their salaries for a client entertainment and travel account, and failures to provide timely or adequate pay slips. The case was adjudicated by the Australian Federal Court.

The legal issues before the court encompassed whether the unilateral deductions constituted a serious contravention under section 557A of the Act, and if so, whether the managing director could be held accessorially liable for these breaches. Additionally, the court examined whether the employer's failure to provide timely or deficient pay slips constituted contraventions of the Act, and if the managing director was liable as an accessory for these specific contraventions. The court also needed to determine the appropriate remedies for the applicants.

The court found that the unilateral deductions made by the employer constituted a serious contravention of the Act, and the managing director was held accessorially liable for these breaches. However, the court ruled that the failure to provide timely or deficient pay slips did not warrant accessorial liability on the part of the managing director. Consequently, the court ordered Fortrend Securities to pay Mr. Lyle and Mr. Wollermann their respective entitlements to long service leave, amounting to $109,254.41 and $136,211.74 respectively. The court further directed the parties to bring in appropriate minutes to give effect to these reasons.

The court's final order mandated that the parties bring in appropriate minutes to ensure the implementation of the court's decisions regarding the payment of long service leave entitlements to Mr. Lyle and Mr. Wollermann. This directive aligns with Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth).

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The parties bring in appropriate minutes to give effect to these reasons.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth).

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

For the reasons set out above, I agree that each of the applicants is entitled to payment in lieu of long service leave. I will therefore order Fortrend to pay Mr Lyle his entitlement to long service leave of $109,254.41 and to pay Mr Wollermann his entitlement to long service leave of $136,211.74.CONCLUSION The parties will be directed to bring in appropriate minutes to give effect to these reasons..

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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