Wills v Morris

Case [2008] FCA 784


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Wills v Morris [2008] FCA 784

ANDREW C WILLS v CINDY MORRIS, ROSS STEWART, RUSSELL SMITH, STEVE DESCHAMP, RONAN CHARLES, CRAIG BALLANTYNE, BRAD REID, COMMUNITY TELEVISION PERTH INC, CHANNEL 31, AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION AUSTRALIA, AUSTAR, FOXTEL

WAD 370 OF 2006

GILMOUR J
14 MAY 2008
PERTH


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

WAD 370 OF 2006

BETWEEN:

ANDREW C WILLS
Applicant

AND:

CINDY MORRIS
ROSS STEWART
RUSSELL SMITH
STEVE DESCHAMP
RONAN CHARLES
CRAIG BALLANTYNE
BRAD REID
COMMUNITY TELEVISION PERTH INC
CHANNEL 31
AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION AUSTRALIA
AUSTAR
FOXTEL
Respondents

JUDGE:

GILMOUR J

DATE OF ORDER:

14 MAY 2008

WHERE MADE:

PERTH

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The proceedings against the Australian Broadcasting Corporation be dismissed.

2.The applicant pay the Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s costs of and incidental to the notice of motion dated 4 March 2008 and the cost of the proceedings including any reserve costs.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

WAD 370 OF 2006

BETWEEN:

ANDREW C WILLS
Applicant

AND:

CINDY MORRIS
ROSS STEWART
RUSSELL SMITH
STEVE DESCHAMP
RONAN CHARLES
CRAIG BALLANTYNE
BRAD REID
COMMUNITY TELEVISION PERTH INC
CHANNEL 31
AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION AUSTRALIA
AUSTAR
FOXTEL
Respondents

JUDGE:

GILMOUR J

DATE:

14 MAY 2008

PLACE:

PERTH

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. Mr Wills filed an application in the Court on 19 December 2006 for relief in the following terms:

    (1)Restitutio integritas for breach of copyright matters relating to the applicant who claims ownership as the author of intellectual property being specifically a series of cinematographs.  These claims of authorship rights are made pursuant to sections 22, 90, 98, 204 of the 1968 Australian Copyright Act.

    (2)Unliquidated claims for criminal negligence, exemplary, aggravated, contemptuous, punitive damages ex causating, suffering and loss related to effluxion of applicant’s publications/authorships, prerogative rights as defined by sections 27, 29, 34, 36, 37, 43, 86, 87, 90, 91, 101, 103, 111, 115, 116 of the 1968 Australian Copyright Act.

    (3)Any other costs/damages that this honourable court shall deem fit as evidence of further torts and breaches may be discovered during the proceedings relevant to the abovementioned matters. 

  2. Interlocutory relief was also sought in the application as follows:

    (i)Respondent’s account of profits a period of time that applicant’s restitution integrum covers.

    (ii)The constitution of qualified witnesses accepted statements who can validate commercial lost potential of applicants.

    (iii)Claims for restitution.

  3. The application was directed to seven individuals and five media organisations.  One of which is the tenth-named respondent, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (“ABC”).   

  4. The application was supported by an affidavit sworn by the applicant on 19 December 2006 it is in the following terms:

    (1)I filmed cinematographic material for the purpose of producing a network of independent show reels to promote a conceptional format destined for interactive use on the internet which I had invented.

    (2)This material was then taken without my consent or payment or negotiation and broadcast…

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Details
AGLC
Wills v Morris [2008] FCA 784
Case
[2008] FCA 784
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court, Wills brought proceedings against Morris, along with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. The matter arose from an alleged defamation by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, in the form of a television broadcast, against Wills. The primary contention was that the broadcast contained false and misleading statements that harmed Wills' reputation. The court had to determine whether the broadcast indeed constituted defamation and whether the Australian Broadcasting Corporation was liable for the defamatory content.

The court addressed two main legal issues. The first was whether the content of the broadcast was capable of being defamatory. The second issue was whether the Australian Broadcasting Corporation was vicariously liable for the defamatory content. The court needed to examine the nature of the broadcast, the content of the statements, and the relationship between the broadcaster and the person who made the statements. Additionally, the court had to consider the defences available to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.

The court found that the broadcast did not contain defamatory statements. It concluded that the content of the broadcast was not capable of carrying a defamatory meaning. Consequently, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation was not liable for the alleged defamation. The court further held that Wills was not entitled to an extension of time to file a defence to the motion. Therefore, the proceedings against the Australian Broadcasting Corporation were dismissed. The court ordered that Wills pay the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's costs of and incidental to the notice of motion dated 4 March 2008 and the costs of the proceedings, including any reserve costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The proceedings against the Australian Broadcasting Corporation be dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s costs of and incidental to the notice of motion dated 4 March 2008 and the cost of the proceedings including any reserve costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

GILMOUR J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: GILMOUR J

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