Wills v Morris [No 2]

Case [2008] FCA 1413


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Wills v Morris [No 2] [2008] FCA 1413

ANDREW C WILLS v CINDY MORRIS, ROSS STEWART, RUSSELL SMITH, STEVE DESCHAMP, RONAN CHARLES, CRAIG BALLANTYNE, BRAD REID, COMMUNITY TELEVISION PERTH INC, CHANNEL 31, AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION AUSTRALIA, AUSTAR and FOXTEL

WAD 370 OF 2006

GILMOUR J
16 SEPTEMBER 2008
PERTH


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

WAD 370 OF 2006

BETWEEN:

ANDREW C WILLS
Applicant

AND:

CINDY MORRIS
ROSS STEWART
RUSSELL SMITH
STEVE DESCHAMP
RONAN CHARLES
CRAIG BALLANTYNE
BRAD REID
COMMUNITY TELEVISION PERTH INC
CHANNEL 31
AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION AUSTRALIA
AUSTAR
FOXTEL

JUDGE:

GILMOUR J

DATE OF ORDER:

16 SEPTEMBER 2008

WHERE MADE:

PERTH

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The proceedings against the fourth-named respondent, Mr Steve Deschamp, be dismissed.

2.The applicant pay the fourth-named respondent’s costs of and incidental to the notice of motion dated 22 July 2008 and the costs of the proceedings generally  including any reserved costs.  

3.The Application dated 19 December 2006 against the first, second, third, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, eleventh and twelfth named respondents be dismissed.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

WAD 370 OF 2006

BETWEEN:

ANDREW C WILLS
Applicant

AND:

CINDY MORRIS
ROSS STEWART
RUSSELL SMITH
STEVE DESCHAMP
RONAN CHARLES
CRAIG BALLANTYNE
BRAD REID
COMMUNITY TELEVISION PERTH INC
CHANNEL 31
AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION AUSTRALIA
AUSTAR
FOXTEL

JUDGE:

GILMOUR J

DATE:

16 SEPTEMBER 2008

PLACE:

PERTH

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The fourth-named respondent, Mr Steve Deschamp, applies under s 31A of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) (“the Act”) for summary dismissal of the substantive application instituted against him.

  2. The applicant, Mr Wills, filed an application with a supporting affidavit on 19 December 2006.  The facts and history of the case have been set out in my previous judgment, Wills v Morris [2008] FCA 784, which concerned an application by the tenth-named respondent, Australian Broadcasting Corporation (“ABC”), to summarily dismiss the proceedings. In that case I was satisfied that Mr Wills had been unable to articulate in any comprehensible manner, as a matter of fact and law, any cause of action on the materials before the Court: Wills at [13]. The ABC was successful in that application and the matter is presently on appeal.

  3. At a directions hearing on 30 June 2008, Mr Wills advised the Court that he had served all the respondents and had filed affidavits to that effect.  He then asked the Court for, in effect, default judgment against all parties who had not entered an appearance.  I was not then prepared to accede to that oral application in light of my judgment in Wills.  I adjourned the matter to the 15 July 2008. 

  4. On 15 July 2008, counsel for Mr Deschamp foreshadowed that an application for a summary judgment against the applicant would be made.  I then advised Mr Wills that I was not prepared to enter default judgment…

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Details
AGLC
Wills v Morris [No 2] [2008] FCA 1413
Case
[2008] FCA 1413
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Wills v Morris [No 2], the Federal Court was called upon to determine the fate of proceedings brought by Mr Wills against multiple respondents. The primary dispute centred on the dismissal of the application, the granting of summary judgment to one respondent, and the imposition of costs. Mr Wills’ application, which had been initiated in December 2006, faced numerous delays and failures to comply with court orders, leading to motions for summary judgment and strike-outs. The legal issues the court had to decide included whether Mr Wills' claims were comprehensible and whether he had prosecuted the proceeding with due diligence. Additionally, the court needed to determine if the fourth-named respondent had no reasonable prospect of successfully defending the proceeding, warranting a summary judgment in their favour.

The court meticulously examined the conduct of Mr Wills throughout the proceedings, noting his numerous adjournments and failures to file necessary documents. The court applied the principle that the applicant for summary judgment must demonstrate a lack of reasonable prospects of success for the defendant. The reasoning followed established precedents, including the case of Dandaven v Harbeth Holdings Pty Ltd. The court concluded that Mr Wills had not articulated comprehensible claims and had not prosecuted the proceeding diligently. Consequently, the court dismissed the application against all respondents except the fourth-named respondent, Mr Steve Deschamp. Regarding the fourth-named respondent, the court found that there was no reasonable prospect of success for Mr Wills in his claims against them, leading to the grant of summary judgment in favour of Mr Deschamp.

The court ordered the dismissal of the proceedings against Mr Deschamp and imposed costs on Mr Wills. Additionally, the application against the other respondents was dismissed, and Mr Wills was ordered to pay the costs of the proceedings, including any reserved costs. This decision underscores the importance of timely and diligent prosecution of claims in the Federal Court, emphasising the consequences of failing to meet procedural requirements and articulate comprehensible claims.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The proceedings against the fourth-named respondent, Mr Steve Deschamp, be dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the fourth-named respondent’s costs of and incidental to the notice of motion dated 22 July 2008 and the costs of the proceedings generally including any reserved costs.

3. The Application dated 19 December 2006 against the first, second, third, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, eleventh and twelfth named respondents be dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

GILMOUR J
Mr Wills did not file any motion for judgment or any affidavit materials or submissions, nor did he file any further affidavit(s) to support his Application. He indicated, at the directions hearing on 3 September 2008, that he was in the process of finalising his affidavit to support his application for judgment. I made orders extending the time for compliance with orders 1 and 3 made on 15 July 2008 to 5 September 2008 and extended order 5 until the 10 September. I also informed Mr Wills that unless additional material was placed before the Court that not only was it likely that any motion by him for summary judgment would be unsuccessful but that his Application, in its entirety, would be dismissed. The hearing of the fourth-named respondent’s motion for judgment and any motion for judgment filed by Mr Wills was set down for hearing for 12 September 2008. No motion for judgment or any further affidavit(s) or submissions were filed by Mr Wills. The fourth-named respondent’s application for summary judgment The fourth-named respondent filed a motion for summary judgment on 25 July 2008. Mr Wills did not appear at the hearing of 12 September 2008. The test to be applied pursuant to s 31A of the Act requires the Court to consider whether the applicant has “no reasonable prospect” of successfully prosecuting the proceeding. This does not require the proceedings to be hopeless or bound to fail for it to have no reasonable prospects of success. The applicable principles are found in Dandaven v Harbeth Holdings Pty Ltd [2008] FCA 955 at [6]. The material before the Court is the same as that considered by me in Wills. It is convenient to adopt by reference, mutatis mutandis, that same reasoning here. There should be judgment for the fourth-named respondent. The applicant should pay the fourth-named respondent’s costs. Dismissal of Application I have found that, despite considerable leeway granted to him, the appellant has not articulated claims which are comprehensible. Furthermore, as may be seen from what follows, the applicant has failed to prosecute the proceeding with due diligence. Nearly 17 months elapsed from when the proceedings were instituted before all of the respondents were served with the application. Mr Will’s application was adjourned on 7 February 2007, 20 March 2007, 12 April 2007, 12 September 2007, 23 October 2007 and 14 February 2008, in order for him to effect such service. There is no satisfactory explanation for these considerable delays. On 26 February 2008, the ABC foreshadowed making an application to strike out the application. I made programming orders including an order that the applicant file and serve any material in response to the motion by 18 March 2008. Mr Wills did not file any material in response. On 2 April 2008 Mr Wills was again given the opportunity to file further affidavit material to support his application as well as written submissions in reply. Mr Wills did not provide further affidavit(s) or any responsive submissions. The ABC’s motion was granted and the proceedings against the ABC were dismissed on 14 May 2008.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: GILMOUR J

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