Wallis v Hunt

Case [2018] QDC 234


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Wallis v Hunt & Ors [2018] QDC 234

PARTIES:

KATRINA LEIGH WALLIS
(plaintiff)

v

ANTHONY (AKA TONY) ROGER HUNT
(first defendant)

and

SIMONE AMBER GORDON
(second defendant)

and

MARK MCKENZIE TAYLOR
(third defendant)

FILE NO/S:

2309/18

DIVISION:

Civil

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

15 November 2018

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

20 September 2018

JUDGE:

Reid DCJ

ORDER:

1.The plaintiff be given leave to file an amended claim and statement of claim to recover $94,950.99 as damages for breach of contract and/or from money had and received, generally in accordance with paragraphs 1-18 of the proposed amended statement of claim.   

CATCHWORDS:

Application to set aside claim – conditional appearance – original claim significantly misguided – proposed amended claim – claim for “moneys advanced and restitution” – relevant factual assertions – crystallisation of plaintiffs alleged loss – limitation period – amendment raises new cause of action – whether arises out of same facts as original cause – part of proposed claim excluded – leave to amend balance of claim

COUNSEL:

L Copley for the defendants

SOLICITORS:

M Fisher (solicitor) with SJ Gurnsey for the plaintiff

Macphersen Kelley for the defendants

  1. In her original claim the plaintiff sought $94,950.99 by an alleged claim “for restitution and return of moneys… advanced to the defendants in January and February 2010”.  She also sought an order for the appointment of statutory trustees for sale of a property at Wynnum.  That latter claim has, in a proposed amended claim and statement of claim, been abandoned.  The defendants have applied to set the claim aside under r 16 of UCPR having, on 27 July 2018, filed a conditional notice of intention to defend.

  1. In a letter to the plaintiff’s solicitor on 19 July, the defendants’ solicitor quite properly drew the plaintiff’s solicitor’s attention to what were said to be numerous difficulties in the claim and statement of claim.  These included:

1.          The proceedings were against the wrong parties, identifying for the information of the plaintiff the parties who were said to hold units in the Four Amigos Property Trust, which it was said had purchased the property;

2. The property was not, and had not ever been, held in co-ownership, so that no order under s 38 of the Property Law Act was possible.

3.          The statement of claim lacked any particularity regarding the terms of any agreement.

  1. In relation to the claim for $94, 950.99 the letter stated:

“The claim seeks restitution and return of moneys in the amount of $94,950.99 but the alleged advance of those moneys by your client has not been pleaded in the statement of claim and requires significant further particulars.”

  1. The statement of claim did not plead any contract with the defendants, lacked any particularity regarding the terms of any agreement in respect of the property, and lacked any particularity about the $94,950.99 said to have been “invested into the property”.

  1. At the hearing of the Defendant’s application to set aside the…

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AGLC
Wallis v Hunt [2018] QDC 234
Case
[2018] QDC 234
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Wallis v Hunt, the plaintiff, Mr. Wallis, sought leave to amend his claim against the defendant, Ms. Hunt, following the defendant's conditional appearance and filing of an application to set aside the original claim. The dispute centred around the validity and scope of the proposed amended claim, specifically regarding the amount sought and the grounds upon which it was based. The court was tasked with determining whether the proposed amended claim should be allowed to proceed and, if so, to what extent.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the proposed amended claim, which sought recovery of $94,950.99 for breach of contract and money had and received, was an abuse of process or an improvement of the plaintiff's case. This involved assessing whether the amended claim raised new causes of action, whether it arose out of the same facts as the original claim, and whether the proposed exclusion of a part of the claim was justified. The court also had to consider the relevance of the limitation period and the crystallisation of the plaintiff's alleged loss.

The court concluded that the proposed amended claim represented a genuine attempt to improve the plaintiff's case, as the original claim was significantly misguided. While the amendment did raise a new cause of action, it was found to arise from the same factual matrix as the original claim, thus not constituting an abuse of process. The court also determined that the exclusion of a portion of the proposed claim was justified and did not prejudice the defendant. Consequently, the court granted leave for the plaintiff to file an amended claim and statement of claim for the specified amount.

The orders of the court were that the plaintiff be given leave to file an amended claim and statement of claim to recover $94,950.99 as damages for breach of contract and/or from money had and received, generally in accordance with paragraphs 1-18 of the proposed amended statement of claim. The court's decision allowed the case to proceed on a more defined and legally sound basis, providing clarity for both parties moving forward.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.The plaintiff be given leave to file an amended claim and statement of claim to recover $94,950.99 as damages for breach of contract and/or from money had and received, generally in accordance with paragraphs 1-18 of the proposed amended statement of claim.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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