Udowenko v Rasevi Pty Limited

Case [2006] FCA 1217


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Udowenko v Rasevi Pty Limited [2006] FCA 1217

Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) ss 37(2) and 153B

MICHAEL AND HELEN UDOWENKO v RASEVI PTY LIMITED, ROBERT JOHN CRUICKSHANKS, FLORENCE CHOO AND THE OFFICIAL TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY

NSD 2377 OF 2005

MADGWICK J
21 AUGUST 2006
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 2377 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

MICHAEL AND HELEN UDOWENKO
Applicants

AND:

RASEVI PTY LIMITED
First Respondent

ROBERT JOHN CRUICKSHANKS AND FLORENCE CHOO
Second Respondent

THE OFFICIAL TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY
Third Respondent

JUDGE:

MADGWICK J

DATE OF ORDER:

21 AUGUST 2006

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

ORDERS AND UNDERTAKINGS

MICHAEL AND HELEN UDOWENKO UNDERTAKE TO THE COURT:

1.To do one of the following two things within one hundred and twenty (120) days from the date of the orders made in conjunction with this undertaking:

(a)pay Rasevi Pty Ltd (ACN 002 579 286) (‘Rasevi’) sums payable by them pursuant to orders, including costs orders, of the Supreme Court of New South Wales and any Court interest on such orders up to the time of payment; and

(b)pay into the trust account or controlled moneys account of their solicitors, Emery Partners, the amount payable under (a) above and commence and thereafter prosecute with due diligence proceedings in the Supreme Court of New South Wales seeking an order that orders made against them and in favour of Rasevi be set aside, with such sum to be held on trust (‘disputed sum’) pending the determination of those proceedings;

and in the case of (b), to the extent the Applicants are unsuccessful in those proceedings, pay such portion of the disputed sum as is properly payable having regard to the outcome of those proceedings to Rasevi together with interest earned on that portion of the disputed sum whilst it has been deposited in the solicitor’s trust account or controlled moneys account.

2.That they hereby irrevocably direct Emery Partners to disburse the disputed sum in accordance with these undertakings.

3.Insofar as Mr Alan Mitchell pursues the claim made by him against the Applicants in District Court of New South Wales proceedings no. 19 of 2000 within the next twelve (12) months, not to rely on a defence under the Limitations Act 1969 (NSW), laches or issue of judgment estoppel in answer to that claim.

4.For a period of twelve (12) months, not to seek to enforce orders against Mr Alan Mitchell made prior to today except by way of answer to any claim made by Mr Mitchell or to the extent to which the quantum of any sum payable to them exceeds the quantum of the sum accepted in proof of debt accepted by the Third Respondent

AND UPON THOSE UNDERTAKINGS BEING GIVEN THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

5.The evidence in one proceeding be evidence in the other.

6.To the extent necessary time be extended up to the end of 1 December 2005 to review Registrar Hedge’s decision made on 23 July 2002 in proceedings N7060 of 2002.

7.The orders…

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AGLC
Udowenko v Rasevi Pty Limited [2006] FCA 1217
Case
[2006] FCA 1217
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Udowenko v Rasevi Pty Limited involved a complex dispute between various parties, including Michael and Helen Udowenko, Adrian Hogan, Robert John Cruickshanks, and Florence Choo. The matter was before the Supreme Court of New South Wales, with the primary focus being the dismissal of a creditors' petition and the setting aside of a decision made by Registrar Hedge on 23 July 2002. The court was required to consider the implications of the Udowenkos' application and the subsequent orders that followed.

The central legal issues before the court involved the validity of the creditors' petition, the propriety of Registrar Hedge's decision, and the proper procedure to be followed in handling the Udowenkos' applications. The court needed to determine whether the evidence presented in one proceeding could be used in another, the appropriate timeline for reviewing Registrar Hedge’s decision, and whether the Udowenkos' applications were justified. The court also needed to decide on the costs associated with both proceedings and whether the Official Trustee in Bankruptcy and Robert John Cruickshanks and Florence Choo could file a cross-claim against Mr Adrian Hogan and/or his employer.

The court held that the evidence from one proceeding could be used in the other, and it extended the time allowed for reviewing the Registrar Hedge's decision up to 1 December 2005. The court found that the decision made by Registrar Hedge was improper and set it aside, subsequently dismissing the creditors' petition. The court further ruled that each party should bear their own costs, dismissed the Udowenkos' applications, and allowed the Official Trustee in Bankruptcy and Robert John Cruickshanks and Florence Choo to file a cross-claim within one month. The court also noted the agreement between the parties to dismiss other related proceedings with no order as to costs.

The court issued several detailed orders to ensure clarity and fairness in the proceedings. It mandated that the Udowenkos file a copy of the orders and undertakings, translated and explained to them in Ukrainian, within 14 days. The orders also included provisions for re-listing the matter for further directions and liberty to apply in relation to the undertakings given by the applicants. The court's final orders ensured that the matter was managed in a manner that was just and equitable for all parties involved.

Orders

Orders of the court

5. The evidence in one proceeding be evidence in the other.

6. To the extent necessary time be extended up to the end of 1 December 2005 to review Registrar Hedge’s decision made on 23 July 2002 in proceedings N7060 of 2002.

7. The orders made by Registrar Hedge on 23 July 2002 in proceedings numbered N7060 of 2002 be set aside.

8. The Creditors Petition filed in proceedings N7060 of 2002 be dismissed.

9. There be no order as to costs with the intention that each party pay and bear their own costs of both proceedings.

10. Otherwise, the Application in proceedings NSD 2377 of 2005 and the Notice of Motion filed by Michael and Helen Udowenko on 1 December 2005 in proceedings N7060 of 2002 be dismissed.

11. The Official Trustee in Bankruptcy and Robert John Cruickshanks and Florence Choo have leave to file any cross claim against Mr Adrian Hogan and/or his employer within one month to recover their remuneration and expenses.

12. The matter be re-listed at 9.30am on 13 October 2006 for directions in regard to any such cross claim.

13. Liberty to apply in relation to the above undertakings given by the Applicants to the Court.

14. Within fourteen (14) days Michael and Helen Udowenko are directed to file a copy of these Orders and Undertakings signed by them, together with a Certificate from an interpreter in the Ukrainian language to the effect that the Orders and Undertakings have been read to them in that language before they signed the Orders and Undertakings and an affidavit from their solicitor that the effect of the Orders and Undertakings had been explained to them before the Orders and Undertakings were signed.

15. These Orders and Undertakings are not to be entered until such time as Order 14 has been complied with.

AND THE COURT NOTES the agreement of the Official Trustee in Bankruptcy and Robert John Cruickshanks and Florence Choo on the one hand and Michael and Helen Udowenko and Wolodymyr Udowenko that:

16. In regard to Supreme Court of New South Wales, Common Law Division proceedings numbered 12477 of 2005 that as soon as practicable after the entry of these Orders those proceedings be re-listed before the Registrar and orders be made dismissing the proceedings with no order as to costs.

17. In regard to Supreme Court of New South Wales, Equity Division proceedings numbered 5510 of 2004 and 3999 of 2004:

(a) Michael, Helen and Wolodymyr Udowenko will procure Valentyn Udowenko to consent to the action proposed in the following sub-paragraph; and

(b) those proceedings be re-listed as soon as practicable after the entry of these Orders and Undertakings before the Registrar and orders be made by consent vacating the orders made by Barrett J on 10 December 2004 and dismissing the proceedings with no order as to costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

MADGWICK J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MADGWICK J

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