Thomas v Monsoon Group Australia Pty Ltd (Costs)

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Thomas v Monsoon Group Australia Pty Ltd (Costs) [2025] FCA 1106

File number(s): VID 396 of 2025
Judgment of: HESPE J
Date of judgment: 10 September 2025
Catchwords: COSTS – costs of proceeding – appeal from Registrar of Trade Marks allowed – where submitting notice filed – where appeal was filed out of time – costs of application before the Registrar of Trade Marks
Legislation:

Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth)

Trade Marks Act 1995 (Cth)

Intellectual Property Legislation Amendment (Fee Amounts and Other Measures) Regulations 2024 (Cth)

Trade Marks Regulations 1995 (Cth)

Cases cited:

Commissioner of Taxation v Warner (No 2) [2015] FCA 1281; (2015) 244 FCR 498

Foots v Southern Cross Mine Management Pty Ltd [2007] HCA 56; (2007) 234 CLR 52

Kisimul Holdings Pty Ltd v Clear Position Pty Ltd (No 2) [2014] NSWCA 317; (2014) 86 NSWLR 645

Northern Territory v Sangare [2019] HCA 25; (2019) 265 CLR 164

Nyman v Valmas [1997] NSWCA 235

Oshlack v Richmond River Council [1998] HCA 11; (1998) 193 CLR 72

Somers Enterprises Australia Pty Ltd v Basefun Pty Ltd (No 2) [2025] FCA 418

Thomas v Monsoon Group Pty Ltd [2025] FCA 911

UCP Gen Pharma AG v Mesoblast, Inc (No 2) [2012] FCA 500

Division: General Division
Registry: Victoria
National Practice Area: Intellectual Property
Sub-area: Trade Marks
Number of paragraphs: 13
Date of last submission/s: 4 September 2025
Date of hearing: Determined on the papers
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr AN McRobert
Solicitor for the Applicant: Wrays
Counsel for the Respondent: Ms SL Stewart
Solicitor for the Respondent: LegalVision

ORDERS

VID 396 of 2025
BETWEEN:

JAIMON THOMAS

Applicant

AND:

MONSOON GROUP AUSTRALIA PTY LTD ACN 618 479 977

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

HESPE J

DATE OF ORDER:

10 SEPTEMBER 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.There be no order as to costs in relation to the appeal proceeding.

2.The decision as to costs made by the delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks be varied and the Respondent pay the Applicant’s costs of the proceeding before the delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks fixed in the sum of $1,625.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

HESPE J:

INTRODUCTION

  1. By orders made on 11 August 2025, the Court granted the applicant an extension of time in which to file a notice of appeal from a decision of the delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks to remove the applicant’s trade mark from the Register of Trade Marks for non-use. The respondent earlier filed a submitting notice, save as to costs, pursuant to r 12.01 of the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth). The Court was satisfied that there was no self-evident reason why the orders sought by the applicant should not be made and the appeal was allowed without determining the merits of the applicant’s appeal: Thomas v Monsoon Group Pty Ltd [2025] FCA 911.

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Details
Case
[2025] FCA 1106
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involves Thomas, the applicant, and Monsoon Group Australia Pty Ltd, the respondent, with the dispute centring on the costs incurred in trademark proceedings. The Federal Circuit Court was the forum for this appeal from a decision made by the Registrar of Trade Marks concerning costs. The applicant sought an order for the respondent to pay the costs of the proceeding before the Registrar of Trade Marks, as well as the costs of the appeal, arguing that the appeal was filed out of time and a notice of appeal was submitted.

The court was required to determine whether the applicant was entitled to costs for the appeal proceeding and whether the appeal was indeed filed out of time. Additionally, the court needed to consider the appropriateness of the costs awarded by the Registrar of Trade Marks. The primary focus was on the procedural aspects of the appeal, specifically the timeliness of the notice of appeal and the subsequent costs implications.

The court found that while the notice of appeal was indeed filed out of time, the appeal was not dismissed on those grounds alone. Instead, the court held that the appeal was valid and should be considered on its merits. The Registrar of Trade Marks had awarded costs in favour of the applicant, but the appeal court found that the decision regarding costs should be varied. The court concluded that the respondent should bear the costs of the proceeding before the Registrar of Trade Marks, amounting to $1,625. The court determined that no order should be made as to the costs in relation to the appeal proceeding itself.

The court's decision resulted in a variation of the costs order made by the Registrar of Trade Marks. The respondent was ordered to pay the applicant’s costs of the proceeding before the delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks in the specified amount. No order was made for costs in relation to the appeal proceeding.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. There be no order as to costs in relation to the appeal proceeding.

2. The decision as to costs made by the delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks be varied and the Respondent pay the Applicant’s costs of the proceeding before the delegate of the Registrar of Trade Marks fixed in the sum of $1,625.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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